NULL Values Vs Empty String Vs Space

Oct 25, 2006

How do I define a field to have the default value = ''. Not NULL but not a space either in SQL Server 2005?

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Null Or Empty String Use More Space?

Aug 9, 2005

Hi all,   I have some columns in my database which allows null.  I want to know if leaving the field to be NULL or storing an empty string into the field, which will take up more space?? if the field type is varchar(100)

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How To Replace Empty Space Or White Space In A String In A Stored Procedure

Nov 14, 2007

Hi,
 I am trying to do this:
UPDATE Users SET  uniqueurl = replaceAllEmptySpacesInUniqueURL('uniqueurl')
What would be the syntax.
Any help appreciated.
Thanks
 

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Bcp Is Inserting Blank Space For Empty String

Jul 23, 2005

I'm doing a bcp out of a table to a file. Some of the fields in arecord may have an empty string.When I bcp out to the file and examine it, the fields that have anempty string in the database now show up in the file as having oneblank character.Why is bcp doing this? I don't want the blank character in my output.Thanks,Eric

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Why Search On Empty String Returns Results With A Space?

Aug 1, 2007

In sql server 2000 - our QA pointed out that his testing for empty strings returned 200 + rows but that when he clicked in the field there were obviously a space there. This issue came up because of the script I created to replace and earlier one that queried on empty strings instead of datalength and the earlier script always reported that it had updated x number of rows regardless of how many times it was run on the same database.

QA query based on the earlier script:
Select * from StringTable
WHERE (LongString = '' OR LongString IS NULL)

My script:
The fields are nvarchars in the newer database but older version of the database had varchars. I had created a script to replace empty strings as follows:

-- if LongString column is varchar - run varchar update else nvarchar update
If exists (Select * from sysobjects o
inner join syscolumns c on c.id = o.id
where c.name = 'LongString' and o.name = 'StringTable' and c.xtype = 167) begin

-- update varchar LongString
UPDATE StringTable
SET LongString = char(32)
-- Select * from StringTable
WHERE ((DATALENGTH(LongString ) < 1) OR LongString IS NULL)

END
Else Begin

-- update nvarchar LongString
UPDATE StringTable
SET LongString = char(32)
-- Select * from StringTable
WHERE ((DATALENGTH(LongString ) < 2) OR LongString IS NULL)

END

If exists (Select * from sysobjects o
inner join syscolumns c on c.id = o.id
where c.name = 'ShortString' and o.name = 'StringTable' and c.xtype = 167) begin

UPDATE StringTable
SET ShortString= char(32)
-- Select * from StringTable
WHERE ((DATALENGTH(ShortString) < 1) OR ShortString IS NULL)

END
Else Begin

-- update nvarchar ShortString
UPDATE StringTable
SET ShortString= char(32)
-- Select * from StringTable
WHERE ((DATALENGTH(ShortString) < 2) OR ShortString IS NULL)

END

My method for checking for datalength appears to work correctly why doesn't the QA script? I thought it might have to do with the nvarchar used in the table but I changed the column to a varchar and still has the same issue.

Thanks

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Empty String To Null

Jul 11, 2001

example
create view v_GuestOrder
as
Select T1.id_Guest,T2.OrderName
from Guest T1
left join Order T2 T2.id_order = T1.Id_order


select * from v_GuestOrder
--
Id_Guest OrderName
-------- -----
1 spoon
2 phone
3
4 tv

I need something similar to

Select
id_Guest,
case orderName
when '' then Null -- Sql server gives error in thsi case
end as orderName
from v_GuestOrder

So I need to assign NULL to OrderName is query return empty string,
it will be treated by Crystal reports as Null

Please help , thanks

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Checking If String Is NULL Or EMPTY In SQL

Nov 9, 2007

I need to check in my Stored procedure if the information passed is null or empty so I can decided to insert the new value or keep the old. How do I accomplish this please in T-SQL. Thanks in advance.

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Insert Empty String Or Null To Sql Db

Jan 12, 2008

Hi:
Trying to insert null value into sql table, but not working, if I use:
 if (strMyText.Length == 0)        command.Parameters.Add("@Text", DBNull.Value); // or using:("@Text", null), or using:("@Text", DBNull) else         command.Parameters.AddWithValue("@Text", strMyText); 
When I go back to table, I see the value is: 'NULL', has single quotation mark, suppose to be: NULL
Where is the problem?
Thanks a lot.
Jt

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HELP : Empty String To Null Conversion By SQL

Nov 10, 2005

Hi folks,

I've have about 100 tables, for some reasons, column values that are originally NULL was inserted as emtpy string. So, I am wondering if I can write JUST ONE SQL (hopefully don't have to specify the field names in the SQL as well) for each table so that all the empty strings will be converted back to NULL.

THANKS JOHN

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Check For Null Or Empty Values And Return 0

Mar 13, 2014

I am using the below query to calculate column values. But I need to return zero when a column values is empty or null.

select [Funding] [Fundings],
[Original] AS [Originals],
[Variance] = SUM([Previous_Year]-[Current_Year]),
[SumValue] = SUM([CurrentYear]/4),
[ActualValue] = SUM([Variance] * 0.75),
[FinanceYear],
[New Value] = SUM([Previous_Year]+[Current_Year])
from Finance
GROUP BY [Original], [FinanceYear]

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Detect And Convert An Empty String (from Textbox) To Null?

Jun 9, 2007

 Hi all,I have this code that I use for my Search function:SELECT DISTINCT [MUSIC_TITLE], [MUSIC_ORIGINAL_SINGER], [MUSIC_PERFORMER]FROM t_musicWHERE (@MUSIC_TITLE IS NULL OR [MUSIC_TITLE] LIKE '%' + @MUSIC_TITLE + '%') AND (@MUSIC_ARTIST IS NULL OR ([MUSIC_ORIGINAL_SINGER] LIKE '%' + @MUSIC_ARTIST + '%' OR [MUSIC_PERFORMER] LIKE '%' + @MUSIC_ARTIST + '%')) But right now if I don't enter anything in one of the textbox (2 have two, either of them can be left empty), the above Sql statement doesn't return anything since ADO.NET can't tell an empty textbox and treat it at null... So anyone please help me how to detect an empty textbox and set that to null for the above SQL statement to work. (It work in SQL Manager Studio, when I set one of the parameter = null.) I'm very new to ASP.NET stuffs, so if someone can help me to convert that function to code-behind and help me to call it from the .aspx, that would be even better as I don't want to put the code in my .aspx page... But I'm not quite there yet. Thank you all,Kenny.  

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Converting Empty String To Null When Inserting/updating

Mar 10, 2006

    I am using the following query to calculate date differences:select ..........DATEDIFF(d,  recruitment_advertising.advertising_date, career_details.RTS_Email AS Datetime) AS Ad_to_RTS_days FROM .....I have stored all my dates as NVARCHAR because of the issues with localization.If the value is an empty String my output is eg: -38700. which is way off and incorrect. Some of the values in my table are NULL and they produce the correct result.Is there a T-SQL statement to replace empy Strings with the NULL value in my tables.I'd like to use it as a trigger when inserting or updating to convert empty strings to NULLbefore the values are inserted.Thanks guys.

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Oracle Empty String == NULL Behavior In SQLServer 2k5?

Feb 15, 2007

I'd like to have Oracle's empty string behavior in SQLServer 2k5. Oracle treats an empty string as NULL's.

In PL/SQL can do:
SELECT * FROM TABLE WHERE TABLE.FIELD IS NULL
... and it'd return rows containing NULL's as well as empty strings.

Can this be done? I couldn't find a setting for it.

Thanx

Peter

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Inserting Empty Values Into NOT NULL Columns Via ODBC

Jul 20, 2005

We are writing a C application that is using ODBC to insert recordsinto a database. We have a NOT NULL column that can legitimately havean empty value, i.e. we know the value and it is empty (i.e. a zerolength string).We are using SQLBindParameter() to bind a variable to theparameterized insert statement <<in the form: INSERT INTO table VALUES(?, ?, ?)>>. We are using SQLExecDirect() to process the SQL.We are running into the problem where ODBC is converts the empty (zerolength) string into a NULL value and this errors due to the fact thatthe column is defined as NOT NULL.We do not want to redefine the column as NULL, becasue myunderstanding of the correct usage of a NULL column is to indicatethat a value is unknown or meaningless... in our case we know thevalue (it is empty) and an empty value has meaning within ourapplication.I'm sure that this issue has been seen and address thousands(millions?) of times... any guidance would be appreciated.

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Anyway To Check If A Text Field Is Blank (not Null But Just A Empty String '') ?

Oct 27, 2004

i have a trigger on a table right now... when fields are inserted, theres a text field inserted and i want to check if that text field = '' (the empty string, not NULL) and if it doesn't equal that, then perform some row updates on other tables, but if it is empty, to not do anything else in the trigger... right now i have this:


Code:


IF ((SELECT Note FROM XATPoDetail WHERE ReqNbr = (SELECT ReqNbr FROM Inserted)) LIKE(''))



Note is the text field, XATPoDetail is the table where its being inserted into. I had to do the select FROM the table because it wouldn't let me select a text data type from the "Inserted" virtual table

but it tells me me "Error 279: The text, ntext, and image data types are invalid in this subquery or aggregate expression"

thanks

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Anyway To Check If A Text Field Is Blank (not Null But Just A Empty String '') ?

Oct 27, 2004

i have a trigger on a table right now... when fields are inserted, theres a text field inserted and i want to check if that text field = '' (the empty string, not NULL) and if it doesn't equal that, then perform some row updates on other tables, but if it is empty, to not do anything else in the trigger... right now i have this:


IF ((SELECT Note FROM XATPoDetail WHERE ReqNbr = (SELECT ReqNbr FROM Inserted)) LIKE(''))


Note is the text field, XATPoDetail is the table where its being inserted into. I had to do the select FROM the table because it wouldn't let me select a text data type from the "Inserted" virtual table

but it tells me me "Error 279: The text, ntext, and image data types are invalid in this subquery or aggregate expression"

thanks

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Derived Column Logic To Replace Empty String With Null?

Nov 7, 2006

Ok.. so I have a fixed position data feed. I read the file in as just whole rows initially, process a specific position and evaluate a conditional split to determine direction of the file for proper processing (file contains multiple recors with different layouts). This all works fine. I then use the derived column feature to process all the columns.

Most of the columns are as simple as SUBSTRING(RecordData,1,10) for example to get the first column. This all works for string data. I then have a column that is a date field. The problem occurs that the code SUBSTRING(RecordData,20,10) returns either a date or empty set of data if no date was in the original file. When this gets sent to the OLEDB connection (SQL Server 2005) into the date field it fails. If the record has a date it works, but if it is empty it fails the insert.

I tried to replace empty strings with NULLs with this code. REPLACE(TRIM(SUBSTRING(RecordData,20,10)),"",NULL(DT_WSTR,10)). This does not work. So my question is how do I bring a date field from a fixed flat file into a SQL datetime field using a derived column? More specifically is how do I set it to NULL if its empty data? When I use the above code it inserts all the rows from the file, but it sets all rows to NULL not just the empty ones.

Thanks.

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Integration Services :: Empty String Is Showing As NULL Value In Database?

Oct 8, 2015

In my source table, I have columns FirstName and LastName, both of datatype nvarchar. In my dataflow, I created two new derived columns mapped to these two columns. When pushing data to the source, I noticed that the FirstName column had a value of NULL while LastName was just an empty string (for rows that did not have any value).

My question is, why my source table column FirstName is showing a NULL value when the derived column datatype is string and the source is string? It should just be showing an empty string right?

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Default To NULL Instead Of Blank/empty String During Flat File Import

Aug 15, 2006

Hi,

In SSIS flat file import using fastload, I'm trying to import data into SQL 2005 previously created tables.

The table may contain column that are NULLable BUT there is NO DEFAULT for them.

If the incoming data from flat files contains nothing either between the delimeters, how can I have a NULL value inserted in the column instead of blank/empty string?

I didn't find an easy flag unless I'm doing something wrong. I know of at least two ways to do it the hard way:

1- set the DEFAULT(NULL) for EVERY column that needs this behaviour

2-set up some Derived Column option in the package to return NULL if the value is missing.

Both of the above are time consuming since I'm dealing with many tables. Is there a quick option to default the value to NULL WHEN there is NO data ELSE insert the data itself? So the same behavior that I have right now except that I want NULL in place of empty string/blank in the varchar(x) columns.



Thanks

Anatole

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What Is The Difference Between Updating Null Value Vs Empty String To Varchar/char Field?

Aug 29, 2007

Hi,
What is the difference updating a null value to char/varchar type column

versus empty string to char/varchar type column?Which is the best to do and why?
Could anyone explain about this?

Example:

Table 1 : tCountry - Name varchar(80) nullable
Table 2 :tState - Name char(2) nullable
Table 3 :tCountryDetails - countryid,state (char(2) nullable) - May the country contain state or no state
So,when the state is not present for the country ,i have two options may be - null,''
tCountryDetails.State = '' or tCountryDetails.State = null?

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Integration Services :: SSIS Reads Nvarchar Values As Null When Excel Column Includes Decimal And String Values

Dec 9, 2013

I have SQL Server 2012 SSIS. I have Excel source and OLE DB Destination.I have problem with importing CustomerSales column.CustomerSales values like 1000.00,2000.10,3000.30,NotAvailable.So I have decimal values and nvarchar mixed in on Excel column. This is requirement for solution.However SSIS reads only numeric values correctly and nvarchar values are set as Null. Why?

CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Import_CustomerSales](
 [CustomerId] [nvarchar](50) NULL,
 [CustomeName] [nvarchar](50) NULL,
 [CustomerSales] [nvarchar](50) NULL
) ON [PRIMARY]

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Compressing Multiple Rows With Null Values To One Row With Out Null Values After A Pivot Transform

Jan 25, 2008

I have a pivot transform that pivots a batch type. After the pivot, each batch type has its own row with null values for the other batch types that were pivoted. I want to group two fields and max() the remaining batch types so that the multiple rows are displayed on one row. I tried using the aggregate transform, but since the batch type field is a string, the max() function fails in the package. Is there another transform or can I use the aggragate transform another way so that the max() will work on a string?

-- Ryan

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Change Not Null To Null, Default Value To Empty

Aug 3, 2005

hi,my structure table in database:Amount float(53) not null default 0when i try to run his script:alter table ABC alter column Amount float(53) nullit can only set the Amount to allow null, but can't set the defaultvalue to empty.anyone know how to set the field to allow null and default set toempty, no value.thanks

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[varchar] (100) And Empty Space

May 22, 2007

Hello

I am creating the following table

CREATE TABLE [dbo].[myT] (
[name] [varchar] (100) NULL
)


if I do

INSERT INTO myT (name) VALUES ('A')

i get in the table a column with

A ...

the 100 char place is full even if there is a data with only 1 char

how is it possible to avoid it ?
I want 100 char maximum but not full with nothing


thank you for helping

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Remove Empty Space Followed By A Value

Aug 8, 2007

Hi

I have datacloum called 'code'. When I use @imglink+''+code+''+'.jpg' as [main-image-url],'in my stored procedure. I should get the folowing

http://www.batterymasters.co.uk/ImageResizeCache/productImages/Pack/ACCFUFN076360A.jpg
But I am getting like the one below

http://www.batterymasters.co.uk/ImageResizeCache/productImages/Pack/AABFUFN076360A. jpg

So, some of them are fine but most of them seperated by blank space. I thing the datacolum 'code' has value follwed by empty string like below
'ABFUFN076360A '
SO HOW DO I REMOVE EMPTY STRING AND GET ONLY 'ABFUFN076360A' instead of 'ABFUFN076360A ' in my STORED PROCEDURE.

Please help

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Adding Empty Space

Mar 27, 2007

I want to add some spaces on the starting feild value. Please see the below example



" " & Fields!Name.Value



This is working on my BIDS. But the spaces are removed automatically when I deployed the report to the report manager. What should be the problem.



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Empty Space Problem!

May 1, 2008


Hello,

After the "DAYS" column, some fields are coming null. We don't want it to come null. Beside this, i.e; in the "MONDAY"column, the same "NAMESURNAME" is coming more then one. How can I do the grouping by "NAMESURNAME" ?

MachType DayPeriod Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
Negative- || NIGHT || NULL || CAN AK || NULL || FİRDEVS ATEŞ || NULL || NULL
Negative- || NIGHT || NULL || NULL || CEM TEK || NULL || NULL || NULL
Negative- || NIGHT || NULL || NULL || NULL || FİRDEVS ATEŞ || MÜK HAK || NULL
Negative- || NIGHT || NULL || CAN AK || CEM TEK || FİRDEVS ATEŞ || NULL || NULL
Negative- || NIGHT || NULL || NULL || NULL || NULL || ÖMER CA || NULL


select MachineType,DAYS,

CASE WHEN DIALYSISDAY= 'MONDAY'THEN NAMESURNAME END AS MONDAY,

CASE WHEN DIALYSISDAY= 'TUESDAY' THEN NAMESURNAME END AS TUESDAY,

CASE WHEN DIALYSISDAY= 'WEDNESDAY' THEN NAMESURNAME END AS WEDNESDAY,

CASE WHEN DIALYSISDAY= 'THURSDAY' THEN NAMESURNAME END AS THURSDAY,

CASE WHEN DIALYSISDAY= 'FRIDAY' THEN NAMESURNAME END AS FRIDAY,

CASE WHEN DIALYSISDAY= 'SATURDAY' THEN NAMESURNAME END AS SATURDAY

from

(SELECT SICK.MACHINETYPE,SICK.NAMESURNAME ,

CASE

WHEN SUBSTRING(DAYPERIOD, DATEPART(dw, SEANCE.SEANCEDATE), 1)= 'N' THEN 'NIGHT' ELSE '' END AS DAYS,

CASE

WHEN SICK.MACHINETYPE= 1 THEN 'Negative-'

WHEN SICK.MACHINETYPE= 2 THEN 'B(+)'

WHEN SICK.MACHINETYPE= 3 THEN 'C(+)B(+)'

WHEN SICK.MACHINETYPE= 4 THEN 'C(+)' END AS MachineType,

CASE

WHEN (DATEPART(dw, SEANCE.SEANCEDATE)) = 1 THEN 'MONDAY'

WHEN (DATEPART(dw, SEANCE.SEANCEDATE)) = 2 THEN 'TUESDAY'

WHEN (DATEPART(dw, SEANCE.SEANCEDATE)) = 3 THEN 'WEDNESDAY'

WHEN (DATEPART(dw, SEANCE.SEANCEDATE)) = 4 THEN 'THURSDAY'

WHEN (DATEPART(dw, SEANCE.SEANCEDATE)) = 5 THEN 'FRIDAY'

WHEN (DATEPART(dw, SEANCE.SEANCEDATE)) = 6 THEN 'SATURDAY' END AS DIALYSISDAY

FROM SEANCE,SICK WHERE SUBSTRING(DAYPERIOD, DATEPART(dw, SEANCE.SEANCEDATE), 1)= 'N' and

SUBSTRING(SICK.EUCLID,1,5)= '18016' AND SEANCEDATEBETWEEN '20080301' AND '20080307'

AND SICK.EUCLID=SEANCE.EUCLID )AS T ORDER BY MachineType

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How To Set Empty A Space From A Derived Column Expression?

May 30, 2006

hi,

This field comes from a flat file and sometimes own zero and sometimes own a empty position (after 'EUR'):

2006053000499236000005307700108287457080200408287452006052953990000000010000EUR
2006053000499236004414989200101423426004400501423422006052953990000000010000EUR0

[Column 12] == "0" ? [Column 12] : ?????????



TIA

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Exported File In CSV Format, Empty Fields Are Producing A Space

Sep 20, 2007



Hello, I attempt to export a CSV formatted file from SSRS and if the field is not containing data, a space is added to the field.

output:

4, ,1, , , ,


desired output:

4,,1,,,,

I know it is just a property setting. If someone can instruct me on the correct setting to adjust, I would greatly appreciate your help!

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Hiding Main Report White Space If Subreport Is Empty

Jul 27, 2007

I have a main report and a subreport. If the subreport doesn't have any data then I hide it, but the main report still shows the white space of where the subreport would show up if it had data. So how can I get rid of the extra white space in the main report?

Thanks,

Han

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Reporting Services :: How To Avoid Empty Space In Right Side Of SSRS Report

Aug 14, 2015

I have two grids in two different pages. In that one grid have more number of columns compared another grid. In this case report takes width of the  first grid which has more no of columns. So empty sapce in right side of the report is there for second grid. Based on the grid size reprt width should be there. How to avoid empty space in this?

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Empty &&<&&> IS NOT NULL

Jul 22, 2007

Hello,



I have a query that returns the appropriate values I need, however there is one field I'd like to add and utilize but my problem is I only want to use it if it contains data.



If I filter it with IS NOT NULL it returns all the records, including the empty records. The field is simply empty, and doesn't come back as NULL. If I filter it with =' ' , it shows all the records with the empty records only.



I need to do the opposite, be able to filter it only if it's not empty.



Any help would be appreciated.

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NULL On Empty Fields

Mar 16, 2008

How can I make empty cells show NULL on my table? Some cells show NULL others won't. Does this mean that they have contents?

The reason being is that, when I use the code

Select *
From Employees
Where JobDescription1 Like '%montly%'

Those with empty jobdescription1 show with the legitimate results.

Any help please?

Thanks!

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