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One For The SQL Gurus: Split A Delimited Field Into Rows


Hi.





I'm trying to write an SQL Query that will take a delimited field and return each item as a row.





Example





Take the AuthorizedRoles and TabID fields from the Tabs table





AuthorizedRoles TabID


0;11;__________1


0; 15 ;17;______6


-2;____________7





I would like to return a unique record for each Authorized Role





AuthorizedRole TabID


0____________1


11___________1


0____________6


15___________6


17___________6


-2___________7





Any ideas?





Cheers


Dave




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TBL_TR_ACCIDENT_VEHICLE.Vehicle_Color,
TBL_TR_ACCIDENT_VEHICLE.HP,
TBL_TR_ACCIDENT_VEHICLE.Seating_Capacity,
TBL_TR_ACCIDENT_VEHICLE.Class_Of_Vehicle,
TBL_TR_ACCIDENT_VEHICLE.Unladen_Weight,
TBL_TR_ACCIDENT_VEHICLE.Registered_Laden_Weight,
TBL_TR_ACCIDENT_VEHICLE.Skid_Length,

(select TBL_TR_Person_OutsideDetails.OutSide_state from
TBL_TR_Person_OutsideDetails,TBL_TR_ACCIDENT_VEHICLE where
TBL_TR_ACCIDENT_VEHICLE.Vehicle_Owner = TBL_TR_Person_OutsideDetails.Person_id and TBL_TR_ACCIDENT_VEHICLE.RowID =TBL_TR_Person_OutsideDetails.RowID)[OutSide_state],

(select TBL_TR_Person_OutsideDetails.OutSide_City from
TBL_TR_Person_OutsideDetails,TBL_TR_ACCIDENT_VEHICLE where
TBL_TR_ACCIDENT_VEHICLE.Vehicle_Owner = TBL_TR_Person_OutsideDetails.Person_id and TBL_TR_ACCIDENT_VEHICLE.RowID =TBL_TR_Person_OutsideDetails.RowID)[OutSide_City]


---here I faced the problem-
/*For the above Select only return one rows.But this select willreturn multiple row .I wnat to put that multiple data into a single field with comma*/

(SELECT @Defect_ID = COALESCE(@Defect_ID + ',','') + CAST(TBL_TR_VEHICLE_DEFECT.Defect_ID AS varchar(5))
FROM TBL_TR_VEHICLE_DEFECT,TBL_TR_ACCIDENT_VEHICLE
WHERE TBL_TR_VEHICLE_DEFECT.Registration_Number =TBL_TR_ACCIDENT_VEHICLE.Registration_Number)
select @Defect_ID



FROM
tbl_TR_Accident_report,TBL_TR_Person_Details,TBL_TR_ACCIDENT_VEHICLE
where
tbl_TR_Accident_report.Crime_No=@Crime_No and tbl_TR_Accident_report.Unit_ID=@Unit_ID
AND
TBL_TR_ACCIDENT_VEHICLE.Crime_No=@Crime_No
AND
TBL_TR_Person_Details.Person_ID = TBL_TR_ACCIDENT_VEHICLE.Vehicle_Owner

end
GO

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SELECT All Rows With Max Field1 For Field 2
I have a Log table which records items found on library shelves during a shelf scanning process. Each time a shelf is scanned all the items found are recorded in the log table and the ScanCount value is incremented (per shelf). This means that if I get the records with the highest available ScanCount value for each ShelfID, then I would have the most up to date picture of my library.

From this sample data I would like to return the latest rows (max scan count) for all shelves (which would be LogID: 7,8 (shelf A) 3,4 (Shelf B) 5,6 (Shelf C):

LogID ShelfID ScanCount ItemName
1 A 1 Dave
2 A 1 Alan
3 B 1 Mike
4 B 1 Andy
5 C 1 Mary
6 C 1 Mark
7 A 2 Sam
8 A 2 Will

I'm not sure how to do this - presumably with an inner select? Could someone help? thanks

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Best Practice For Updating Single Field In N Rows
Hi I haven't included DDL etc as this is theoretical at this time. I can rustle up an illustrative example if required.Following applies to disconnected environment. In general, most edits are broad (i.e. n fields affected) against a single record. However, there are certain circumstances where a single field will be edited against a deep (n) set of records. So business request:User needs to access and edit n records at a time (for arguments sake n is unlikely to be enourmous - say 50 max) but only editing one single field, and always the same field. The values for this edited field will differ for each record. Initially retrieving data for the app is no problem, nor is identifying those records that have been edited. What is the best means of updating the table? There are, to my mind, three ways of dealing with the latter senario - 1) Client calls the server n times editing a record at the time.2) Client creates a csv string and passes to sproc. Sproc parses string using some UDF split function (probably chucking into table variable) and updates using a single set set based operation.3) Client creates some flat file or other that is BULK inserted (or similar) by SQL Server. 3 - I think would only be an option if n was a very large number and or having the changes immediately reflected in the data is not priority.1 - would create a chatty app and presumably put the most load on the server. So I am left thinking 2 is (depending on circumstances) the best method. Is this fair? Are there any particular considerations gotchas I should be aware of? I know where to get hold of as many TSQL split functions as I could want so I'm not looking for code just opinions. OR - am I just plain wrong? Is there a better alternative or am I dismissing the other two methods prematurely? Thanks in advance

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Can A Select Be Done On A Varchar Field For Only The Rows That Are Numeric?
I am not sure if this is the right place, but here's my question:

with a field being varchar, can only the rows that are numeric be selected? For example-

ID Data1
1 don
2 jerry
3 3030
4 1234
5 susan
6 4321

Does SQL have an IsNumeric type function that can be used in the where clause?

Don

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Won't Select Rows With Null Field Values
I cannot in the life of me understand what goes wrong here... In a webapplication (C#.NET) I traced an inability to retrieve existing records to SQL Server, where I cannot do the same either. The problem is that in the parameterized query, some fields can be null, and thus when the corresponding fields in the database record are null also, they should be selected. But this won't happen for some reason.

I wrote a test SQL statement that gives me the same bogus:

DECLARE @institution int, @collection int, @serialnr int, @subnr nvarchar(50)SET @institution = 1 SET @collection = 1SET @serialnr = 240 SET @subnr = NULLSELECT     ID, Institution, Collection, SerialNumber, SubNumber, AccessionYear, Sagsnummer, DanekraeNr, TaxonIdentified, Stratigraphy, TypeStatus,                       PlacementRoom, PlacementCabinet, PlacementDrawer, UnitNotesFROM         SpecimensWHERE   (Institution = @institution)         AND (Collection = @collection)         AND (SerialNumber = @serialnr)         AND (SubNumber = @subnr)
Now there is at least one row with corresponding fields values (1, 1, 240, null), but it won't be selected! What is wrong!?

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Select Rows With Datetime Field By Year
Hi,

I have rows with a datetime column which spans many years. I am wondering is there a more simple way to select those rows where the datetime column is in a particular year. For example...
where datetime_column.year = '2007'

I know i can use the 'between' sql etc...but am wondering if theres something more straightforward im not aware of.

Thanks..

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Inserting Values Into SQL CE 3.5 Ntext Field Is Changing All Rows...
 

Has anyone seen this issue before?  We are running a SQL CE 3.5 database on a windows desktop.  A couple of our tables have ntext fields.  When we do an insert the statement updates the value for all rows, not just the one that was added.  I can easily repro this with some of the online samples too.  Try the following:
 

SqlCeConnection conn = new SqlCeConnection(_sConn);

conn.Open();

SqlCeCommand cmd = conn.CreateCommand();

cmd.CommandText = "CREATE TABLE BlobTable(name nvarchar(128), blob ntext);";

cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();

cmd.CommandText = "INSERT INTO BlobTable(name, blob) VALUES (@name, @blob);";

SqlCeParameter paramName = cmd.Parameters.Add("name", SqlDbType.NVarChar, 128);

SqlCeParameter paramBlob = cmd.Parameters.Add("blob", SqlDbType.NText);

paramName.Value = "Name1";

paramBlob.Value = "Name1 Memo";

cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
 

cmd.CommandText = "INSERT INTO BlobTable(name, blob) VALUES (@name, @blob);";

SqlCeParameter paramName = cmd.Parameters.Add("name", SqlDbType.NVarChar, 128);

SqlCeParameter paramBlob = cmd.Parameters.Add("blob", SqlDbType.NText);

paramName.Value = "Name2";

paramBlob.Value = "Name2 Memo";

cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();

 
 
After the second execution the blob column in both rows will have the value 'Name2 Memo'.
 
This is obviously a huge problem for us and would appreciate it if someone can explain what is happening.  Seems like a bug but would like to be certain before I go the support route.
 
 
 

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Executing Sql Code From Text Field Or From Multiple Varchar(8000) Rows In A Table
Does anyone know of a way to execute sql code from a dynamically builttext field?Before beginning, let me state that I know this db architecture isbuilt solely for frustration and I hope to make it better soon.Unfortunately, there is never a non-crucial time in which we can do anupgrade, so we are stuck for now.Point 1:There are multiple tables: students, courses, cross-referencestudent/courses, teachers, cross-reference teacher/courses, andothers.Point 2:Yearly archiving is done by appending a 2 digit year suffix to thetable and rebuilding the table structure for the current year. Thatis, each of the tables named above has an archive table for 1999,2000, 2001, etc. This leads to many tables and a big mess whenunioning them.Point 3:A history report is run by building a big query that unions each unionof tables (students, courses, etc) by year. This query has grown toobig for a varchar(8000) field. Actually, it's too big for 2 of them.Point 4:I don't want to write code to maintain any more varchar(8000) fieldsfor this query. It should be much more easily handled with atemporary table holding each bit of yearly archive data. I have builtthis and it works fine. I have also figured out how to pull the rowsfrom that table, concatenate them, and insert the resulting lump intoa text field in another table.Point 5:I haven't figured out how to grab the 5 or so records from that tableand execute them on their own. I figured I could grab them, put theminto a text field that's big enough to hold the whole query and thenselect and execute that text field. I've had no luck with that and Ihaven't had any luck finding any references that might help me withthis problem. I keep thinking of nesting execute() calls, but thatdoesn't work.I'm open to questions, potential solutions, hints about different wayto approach the problem, anything.Many thanks in advance,Rick Caborn

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