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Using A Variable For Tablename In Select Statement?


I have a stored procedure that accepts the table name as a parameter. Is there anyway I can use this variable in my select statement after the 'from' clause. ie "select count(*) from @Table_Name"?

When I try that is says "Must declare the table variable @Table_Name". Thanks!




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I am trying to set a vaiable from a select statement

DECLARE @VALUE_KEEP NVARCHAR(120),

@COLUMN_NAME NVARCHAR(120)

 

SET @COLUMN_NAME = (SELECT COLUMN_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS WHERE TABLE_NAME = 'CONTACTS' AND COLUMN_NAME = 'FIRSTNAME')

 

SET @VALUE_KEEP = (SELECT @COLUMN_NAME FROM CONTACTS WHERE CONTACT_ID = 3)

 

 PRINT @VALUE_KEEP

PRINT @COLUMN_NAME

 

RESULTS

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

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Any help greatly appreciated!

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SQL Select Statement With A 'string' Variable?
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Variable For The Table Name In A SELECT Statement.
Hi,I'm trying to dynamically assign the table name for a SELECT statement but can't get it to work. Given below is my code: SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO


CREATE PROCEDURE GetLastProjectNumber (@DeptCode varchar(20))
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SET NOCOUNT ON

DECLARE @ProjectNumber int
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this querry below works perfect when i assign the us.UserID = 29 but i need to be able to use the @UsersMaxID variable..... when i debug all of my values are right where they need to be... even this on (((   @UsersMaxID  ))) but for some reason it will not work with the next select statement...
 
can someone make the pain go away and help me here..??
 
erik..
 
GOSET ANSI_NULLS ON GO
ALTER  PROCEDURE AA
ASDECLARE @GenericColumn Varchar (200) DECLARE @GenericValue Varchar (200)
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Use A Variable Along With The FROM Clause In SELECT Statement
I have a table 'table_list' which contains two columns, table_name and a record_count. This table stores a list of tables and their corresponding record counts.

What I am trying to do is, to be able to write a select statement, that can read each table name in the 'table_name' column, execute a select count(*) for the same, and update its record_count with the result of select count(*).

This is the code in my procedure..

DECLARE @tab_list CURSOR
set @tab_list = CURSOR FOR select * from table_list
OPEN @tab_list

DECLARE @tab_name varchar(256)
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select count(*) from @tab_name

This select is looping around along with FETCH till all the table names are exhausted and their counts are updated from the cursor back into the table.

Problem is that, I am not able to use select count(*) from @tab_name, and its not accepting a variable there.

Please help me to construct the select statement that is similiar to

x=<table name>
select * from x
where x is a variable and the table name gets substituted.

what is the syntax for it ?

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How Do I Use A Variable To Specify The Column Name In A Select Statement?
How do I use a variable to specify the column name in a select statement?

declare @columnName <type>

set @columnName='ID'

select @columnName from Table1

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Put Select Statement In SSIS Variable
Is it possible to add a variable in SSIS like

name of variable: myVar
Scope: Data Flow Task
Data Type: String
Value:SELECT hello FROM blah WHERE  (azerty = @[User::pda]) AND (qwerty = @[User::phone])

@[User::pda] and @[User::phone] are also variables in SSIS just like the myVar I made

I know I'm doing something wrong with the data type because it's stores the whole select statement as a string

Help

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Example:

Select icount + 1 as icount from table

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The above is wrong ...just a sample to show what I am trying to accomplish.

Is there a function in SQL statement? Thanks.

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Return Variable Name As Part Of Select Statement.
hey all,

I have the following query:

ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[sp_SelectMostRecentArticle]

AS
BEGIN

DECLARE @article_id INT
SELECT @article_id = (
SELECT TOP 1 article_id
FROM article
ORDER BY article_id DESC
)

DECLARE @comment_count INT
SELECT @comment_count = (
SELECT COUNT(comment_id)
FROM comment
JOIN article ON article_id = comment_article_id
GROUP BY article_id
HAVING article_id = @article_id
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SELECT TOP 1 article_id, article_author_id,
article_title, article_body, article_post_date,
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category_id, category_name--, comment_count AS @comment_count

FROM article

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JOIN category ON category_id = article_category_id

GROUP BY article_id, article_title, article_body, article_post_date,
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HAVING article_id = @article_id

END
GO

as you can see, im trying to return a comment_count value, but the only way I can do this is by defining the variable.

I have had to do it this way, because I cannot say COUNT(comment.comment_id) AS comment_count or it returns an error that it cant reference the comment.comment_id.

But when change it to FROM article, comment; I get errors about the article_author_id and article_comment_id.

And i cant add a join, because it would return the amount of rows of the comment...

unless someone could help with what i Just decribed (as i would prefer to do it this way), how would i return the variable value as part of the select statement?

Cheers

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I have concatenated a long Select Statement and assigned it to a variable.  (i.e.)

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How do I execute @a to actually Select * from foo?

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I'm new to sql stored procedures but I would like to store the results
of an sql statement in a variable such as:
 
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In my program i have function that will get one value from Database.
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What I'm trying to do is this;

I have a table with Year , Account and Amount as fields.  I want to

 

SELECT Year, Account, sum(Amount) AS Amt

FROM GLTable

WHERE Year <= varYear

 

varYear being a variable which is each year from a query

 

SELECT Distinct Year  FROM GLTable

 

My thought was that I would need to pass a variable into a select statement which then would be used as the source in my Data Flow Task.

 

What I have done is to defined two variables as follows

Name: varYear (this will hold the year)

Scope: Package

Data type: String

 

Name:vSQL (This will hold a SQL statement using the varYear)

Scope: Package

Data type: String

Value: "SELECT Year, Account, sum(Amount) AS Amount FROM GLTable WHERE Year <=" + @[User::varYear]

 

I've created a SQL Task as follows

Result set: Full Result Set

Connection Type: OLE DB

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 Result Name: 0

Variable Name: User::varYear

 

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Enumerator: Foreach ADO Enumerator

ADO Object source Variable: User::varYear

Enumeration Mode: Rows in First Table

 

I then created a Data Flow Task in the Foreach Loop Container and as the source used OLE DB Source as follows

Data Access Mode: SQL Command from Variable

Variable Name: User::varYear

 

However this returns a couple of errors "Statement(s) could not be prepared."

and "Incorrect syntax near '='.".

 

I'm not sure what is wrong or if this is the right way to accomplish what I am trying to do.  I got this from another thread "Passing Variables" started 15 Nov 2005. 

 

Any help would be most appreciated.

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SET NOCOUNT OFF

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thx
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Multiple Tables Used In Select Statement Makes My Update Statement Not Work?
I am currently having this problem with gridview and detailview. When I drag either onto the page and set my select statement to pick from one table and then update that data through the gridview (lets say), the update works perfectly.  My problem is that the table I am pulling data from is mainly foreign keys.  So in order to hide the number values of the foreign keys, I select the string value columns from the tables that contain the primary keys.  I then use INNER JOIN in my SELECT so that I only get the data that pertains to the user I am looking to list and edit.  I run the "test query" and everything I need shows up as I want it.  I then go back to the gridview and change the fields which are foreign keys to templates.  When I edit the templates I bind the field that contains the string value of the given foreign key to the template.  This works great, because now the user will see string representation instead of the ID numbers that coinside with the string value.  So I run my webpage and everything show up as I want it to, all the data is correct and I get no errors.  I then click edit (as I have checked the "enable editing" box) and the gridview changes to edit mode.  I make my changes and then select "update."  When the page refreshes, and the gridview returns, the data is not updated and the original data is shown. I am sorry for so much typing, but I want to be as clear as possible with what I am doing.  The only thing I can see being the issue is that when I setup my SELECT and FROM to contain fields from multiple tables, the UPDATE then does not work.  When I remove all of my JOIN's and go back to foreign keys and one table the update works again.  Below is what I have for my SQL statements:------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SELECT:SELECT People.FirstName, People.LastName, People.FullName, People.PropertyID, People.InviteTypeID, People.RSVP, People.Wheelchair, Property.[House/Day Hab], InviteType.InviteTypeName FROM (InviteType INNER JOIN (Property INNER JOIN People ON Property.PropertyID = People.PropertyID) ON InviteType.InviteTypeID = People.InviteTypeID) WHERE (People.PersonID = ?)UPDATE:UPDATE [People] SET [FirstName] = ?, [LastName] = ?, [FullName] = ?, [PropertyID] = ?, [InviteTypeID] = ?, [RSVP] = ?, [Wheelchair] = ? WHERE [PersonID] = ? ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------The only fields I want to update are in [People].  My WHERE is based on a control that I use to select a person from a drop down list.  If I run the test query for the update while setting up my data source the query will update the record in the database.  It is when I try to make the update from the gridview that the data is not changed.  If anything is not clear please let me know and I will clarify as much as I can.  This is my first project using ASP and working with databases so I am completely learning as I go.  I took some database courses in college but I have never interacted with them with a web based front end.  Any help will be greatly appreciated.Thank you in advance for any time, help, and/or advice you can give.Brian 

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Using Conditional Statement In Stored Prcodure To Build Select Statement
hiI need to write a stored procedure that takes input parameters,andaccording to these parameters the retrieved fields in a selectstatement are chosen.what i need to know is how to make the fields of the select statementconditional,taking in consideration that it is more than one fieldaddedfor exampleSQLStmt="select"if param1 thenSQLStmt=SQLStmt+ field1end ifif param2 thenSQLStmt=SQLStmt+ field2end if

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TSQL - Use ORDER BY Statement Without Insertin The Field Name Into The SELECT Statement
Hi guys,
I have the query below (running okay):



Code Block
SELECT DISTINCT Field01 AS 'Field01', Field02 AS 'Field02' 
FROM myTables
WHERE Conditions are true
ORDER BY Field01
 
The results are just as I need:
 

Field01           Field02

-------------          ----------------------

192473           8461760

192474           22810


 
Because other reasons. I need to modify that query to:



Code Block
SELECT DISTINCT Field01 AS 'Field01', Field02 AS 'Field02' 
INTO AuxiliaryTable
FROM myTables
WHERE Conditions are true
ORDER BY Field01
SELECT DISTINCT [Field02] FROM AuxTable
The the results are:

 Field02

----------------------

22810
8461760
 
And what I need is (without showing any other field):

Field02

----------------------

8461760
22810

 
Is there any good suggestion?
Thanks in advance for any help,
Aldo.

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How To Write Select Statement Inside CASE Statement ?
Hello friends,
      I want to use select statement in a CASE inside procedure.
can I do it? of yes then how can i do it ?

following part of the procedure clears my requirement.

SELECT E.EmployeeID,
    CASE E.EmployeeType
        WHEN 1 THEN
            select * from Tbl1
        WHEN 2 THEN
            select * from Tbl2
        WHEN 3 THEN
            select * from Tbl3
    END
FROM EMPLOYEE E

can any one help me in this?
please give me a sample query.

Thanks and Regards,
Kiran Suthar

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Help With Delete Statement/converting This Select Statement.
I have 3 tables, with this relation:
tblChats.WebsiteID = tblWebsite.ID
tblWebsite.AccountID = tblAccount.ID

I need to delete rows within tblChats where tblChats.StartTime - GETDATE() < 180 and where they are apart of @AccountID.  I have this select statement that works fine, but I am having trouble converting it to a delete statement:

SELECT * FROM tblChats c
LEFT JOIN tblWebsites sites ON sites.ID = c.WebsiteID
LEFT JOIN tblAccounts accounts on accounts.ID = sites.AccountID
WHERE accounts.ID = 16 AND GETDATE() - c.StartTime > 180

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Select Statement Problem - Group By Maybe Nested Select?
Hey guys i have a stock table and a stock type table and what i would like to do is say for every different piece of stock find out how many are available The two tables are like thisstockIDconsumableIDstockAvailableconsumableIDconsumableName So i want to,Select every consumableName in my table and then group all the stock by the consumable ID with some form of total where stockavailable = 1I should then end up with a table like thisEpson T001 - Available 6Epson T002 - Available 0Epson T003 - Available 4If anyone can help me i would be very appreciative. If you want excact table names etc then i can put that here but for now i thought i would ask how you would do it and then give it a go myself.ThanksMatt 

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SQL Select Statement To Select The Last Ten Records Posted
SELECT Top 10    Name, Contact AS DCC, DateAdded AS DateTimeFROM         NameTaORDER BY DateAdded DESC
I'm trying to right a sql statement for a gridview, I want to see the last ten records added to the to the database.  As you know each day someone could add one or two records, how can I write it show the last 10 records entered.

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Using C# Variable With SQL Statement
Greetings everyone,
I am trying to use a c# string with an SQL statement in a data adapter (.NET 03)
The code works fine and I have a variable called : string test = ..... that takes the needed values. I just need to implement this string in the sql statement. I tried adding this to my query but I only got an empty row: 
WHERE (login = '" & test &  "')
WHERE (login = '" + test +  "')
 any ideas?
PS: If I change to something like WHERE (login = 'abcdef') I get  a result meaning there's something wrong with the way I am putting the variable in the sql query.
 Again, I am not putting the string in a normal query in my .cs code. this is happening by right clicking the data adapter and configuring the sql statement in the designer window
THANKS!

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Variable In An Sql Statement
Hi,

I've created an sql statement:
select *
from fin_installment
where key_construction = (select ser_construction from fin_construction where key_contract = ' " & variable & " ') order by int_serial

which is in an Dataset's TableAdapter.
This variable receives its value during the form init and it is an integer.
When I start the page the folowing error message is displayed:

" An error has occurred during report processing.
Exception has been thrown by the target of an invocation.
Conversion failed when converting the varchar value ' " & azonosito & " ' to data type int. "

So my question is that how can I use variables in sql statement in dataset?

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USE Statement With Variable
Hi,I am doing a really simple test with SQL Server 7.0:Using the Query AnalyzerLogged as saLocated in master database#1 USE Test#2 EXEC('USE Test')#1 => the database context is switched to Test#2 => the database is NOT switched???

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USE Statement With A Variable?
I'm having some trouble modifing a script to save me tons of work. The script if from Microsoft, and it is used as step 3 in a 6 step process to move MS Great Plains users from one server to another. Anyway, the script runs on only 1 company database at a time, and for most Great Plains environments there would only be 1 or 2 company DBs. But I am administering in an ASP environment and we have over 30 company DBs to move. So, I though I would adapt thier script to iterate over each company DB to do the work (rather than creating 30 separate scripts). So I wrapped their loop with my loop to do the iteration. The problem is that T-SQL will not let me use a variable in a USE statement. I've tried to remove the USE statements, but that added a lot of complexity in the internal loop. What is the best way to do this?

Here is the modified code:

/*
** Drop_Users_Company.sql
**
** This script will remove all users from the DYNGRP in the company database
** specified. It will then drop the DYNGRP and readd the DYNGRP to the company.
** It will then add all users back to the DYNGRP based on the SY60100 table.
** NOTE: You will need to replace %Companydb% with the company database
** name.
*/
/* Instead of replacing %Companydb% (in each USE statement) with the name of the
single company database that this script is supposed to work on, I've added
@cCompany to hold the company DB name through each iteration of the outside
cursor/while loop.
*/

declare @cCompany sysname/* ADDED BY ME FOR THE OUTSIDE LOOP */
declare @cStatement varchar(255)/* Misc exec string */
declare @DynDB varchar(15)/* DB Name exec string */
declare @DYNGRPgid int/* Id of DYNGRP group */

/*
** Loop through all company databases, emptying the DYNGRP group.
*/
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER OFF

use DYNAMICS

/* Select all of the Great Plains database names from the DB_Upgrade table, where the DB names are conviently stored */
declare C_cursor CURSOR for select db_name from DYNAMICS..DB_Upgrade where db_name not in ('DYNAMICS')

OPEN C_cursor
FETCH NEXT FROM C_cursor INTO @cCompany
WHILE (@@FETCH_STATUS <> -1)
begin
use @cCompany
select @DYNGRPgid = (select gid from sysusers where name = 'DYNGRP')

declare G_cursor CURSOR for select "sp_dropuser [" + name+"]" from sysusers
where gid = @DYNGRPgid and name <> 'DYNGRP'

set nocount on

OPEN G_cursor
FETCH NEXT FROM G_cursor INTO @cStatement
WHILE (@@FETCH_STATUS <> -1)
begin
EXEC (@cStatement)
FETCH NEXT FROM G_cursor INTO @cStatement
end
DEALLOCATE G_cursor
/*
** Do not delete the group to attempt to preserve the permissions already
** granted to it.
*/
use @cCompany
if exists (select gid from sysusers where name = 'DYNGRP')
begin
exec sp_dropgroup DYNGRP
end
/*
** Recreate the DYNGRP group in all company databases.
*/
use @cCompany
if not exists (select name from sysusers where name = 'DYNGRP')
begin
exec ("sp_addgroup DYNGRP")
end

end
DEALLOCATE C_cursor

______________________________________
Thanks for any help you have.

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Using Variable In LIKE Statement
Hi, I am trying to use a variable inside a LIKE statement, but it is not working as expected. It will not give a error, but it shows no results while it does show results if I replace the variable with the normal string within the LIKE statement. Here is my code:


Code:

-- this example returns results
SELECT whatever
FROM mytable
WHERE whatever LIKE 'blah%';




Code:

-- this example returns no results
DECLARE @test VARCHAR;
SET @test='blah%';

SELECT whatever
FROM mytable
WHERE whatever LIKE @test;



Any ideas why the version using the variable would not work?

Patrick

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SQL Statement With Variable.
Hi ,
 
I am testing a very simple query that use variable for sort direction and sort expression

 

DECLARE

@SortExp nvarchar(256),

@SortDir nvarchar(10)
 

Set @SortExp = 'curTime'

Set @SortDir = 'DESC'

 
Select * from  table
where recID < 20
order by @SortExp @SortDir
 
and i got this error...
 

The SELECT item identified by the ORDER BY number 1 contains a variable as part of the expression identifying a column position. Variables are only allowed when ordering by an expression referencing a column name.
 
 
Is there anyway to do this task.
 
Thanks
 
Ddee

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SQL Statement In Variable
Hello Everyone,
                           I wanted to pass a SQL statement thru a variable, and use that variable in my source component.
 
SELECT     CLINIC_SUK, CLINIC_CODE, CLINIC_DESC, CLINIC_ARABIC, Load_DT
FROM         DIM_CLINIC
where load_dt > ?
 
I had created a variable with my SQL statement and mapped that variable in my source component.
Its giving me some error.
 
Parameter Information cannot be derived from SQL statement. Set parameter information before preparing command.
 
 
Please do inform me about the solution for having a parameter in my source SQL Statement.
 

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My Variable In Sql Statement
Declare @MyCode nvarchar(20);
Set @MyCode='ABC'
set @int_rowcount=(SELECT count(hoten) FROM @MyCode)
I run it but still errors !
How can i implement above statement ?
Thank you very much !

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Declaring A Table Variable Within A Select Table Joined To Other Select Tables In Query
Hello,
 
I hope someone can answer this, I'm not even sure where to start looking for documentation on this. The SQL query I'm referencing is included at the bottom of this post.
 
I have a query with 3 select statements joined together like tables. It works great, except for the fact that I need to declare a variable and make it a table within two of those 3. The example is below. You'll see that I have three select statements made into tables A, B, and C, and that table A has a variable @years, which is a table.
 
This works when I just run table A by itself, but when I execute the entire query, I get an error about the "declare" keyword, and then some other errors near the word "as" and the ")" character. These are some of those errors that I find pretty  meaningless that just mean I've really thrown something off.
 
So, am I not allowed to declare a variable within these SELECT tables that I'm creating and joining?
 
Thanks in advance,
Andy

 

Select * from

(

declare @years table (years int);

insert into @years

select

CASE

WHEN month(getdate()) in (1) THEN year(getdate())-1

WHEN month(getdate()) in (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12) THEN year(getdate())

END

select

u.fullname

, sum(tx.Dm_Time) LastMonthBillhours

, sum(tx.Dm_Time)/((select dm_billabledays from dm_billabledays where Dm_Month = Month(GetDate()))*8) lasmosbillingpercentage

from

Dm_TimeEntry tx

join

systemuserbase u

on

(tx.owninguser = u.systemuserid)

where

Month(tx.Dm_Date) = Month(getdate())-1

and

year(dm_date) = (select years from @years)

and tx.dm_billable = 1

group by u.fullname

) as A

left outer join

(select

u.FullName

, sum(tx.Dm_Time) Billhours

, ((sum(tx.Dm_Time))

/

((day(getdate()) * ((5.0)/(7.0))) * 8)) perc

from

Dm_TimeEntry tx

join

systemuserbase u

on

(tx.owninguser = u.systemuserid)

where

tx.Dm_Billable = '1'

and

month(tx.Dm_Date) = month(GetDate())

and

year(tx.Dm_Date) = year(GetDate())

group by u.fullname) as B

on

A.Fullname = B.Fullname

Left Outer Join

(

select

u.fullname

, sum(tx.Dm_Time) TwomosagoBillhours

, sum(tx.Dm_Time)/((select dm_billabledays from dm_billabledays where Dm_Month = Month(GetDate()))*8) twomosagobillingpercentage

from

Dm_TimeEntry tx

join

systemuserbase u

on

(tx.owninguser = u.systemuserid)

where

Month(tx.Dm_Date) = Month(getdate())-2

group by u.fullname

) as C

on

A.Fullname = C.Fullname

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Using Select Statement Result In If Statement Please Help
Hello
How can i say this I would like my if statement to say:  if what the client types in Form1.Cust is = to the Select Statement which should be running off form1.Cust then show the Cust otherwise INVALID CUSTOMER NUMBER .here is my if statement.
<% If Request.Form("Form1.Cust") = Request.QueryString("RsCustNo") Then%> <%=Request.Params("Cust") %> <% Else %> <p>INVALID CUSTOMER NUMBER</p> <% End If%>
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="SqlDataSource1" runat="server" ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:RsCustNo %>"
ProviderName="<%$ ConnectionStrings:RsCustNo.ProviderName %>" SelectCommand="SELECT [CU_CUST_NUM] FROM [CUSTOMER] WHERE ([CU_CUST_NUM] = ?)">
<SelectParameters>
<asp:FormParameter FormField="Cust" Name="CU_CUST_NUM" Type="String" />
</SelectParameters>
</asp:SqlDataSource>any help would be appreciated

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If STATEMENT Within Select Statement Syntax
Hi,

I am a newbie to this site and hope someone can help....

I have a select statement which I would like to create an extra column and put an if statement in it.... Current syntax is:

if(TL_flag= '1', "yes") as [Trial Leave]

it is coming up with an error.... I can use Select case but I should not need to as this should work?

Any ideas?

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