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Calling CLR Stored Procedure From Within A CLR Table-valued Function Giving Errors


We are trying to create a TVF that executes a CLR Stored Procedure we wrote to use the results from the SP and transform them for the purposes of returning to the user as a table.

 




Code Snippet

[SqlFunction ( FillRowMethodName = "FillRow",

TableDefinition = "CustomerID nvarchar(MAX)",

SystemDataAccess = SystemDataAccessKind.Read,

DataAccess = DataAccessKind.Read,

IsDeterministic=false)]

public static IEnumerable GetWishlist () {

using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection ( "Context Connection=true" )) {

List<string> myList = new List<string> ();

conn.Open ();

SqlCommand command = conn.CreateCommand ();

command.CommandText = "GetObject";

command.Parameters.AddWithValue ( "@map", "Item" );

command.CommandType = System.Data.CommandType.StoredProcedure;

using ( SqlDataReader reader = command.ExecuteReader ( System.Data.CommandBehavior.SingleRow )) {

if (reader.Read ()) {

myList.Add ( reader[0] as string );

}

}



return (IEnumerable)myList;

}

}

 

When command.ExecuteReader is called, I am getting an "Object not defined" error.  However, the stored procedure can be used in SQL Management Studio just fine.

 




Code SnippetEXEC GetObject 'Item'

 

Is there some sorf of trick I am missing?

 

Thank you!

 




View Complete Forum Thread with Replies

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I seem to be getting tasks that I am not familiar with these days. I am a
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2. rx_sp_HasAccessToClient then calls ab_HasAccessToClient

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<FLOW WITH CODE AND FUNCTIONS :>

This is not the correct syntax but is showing what I understand sort of how
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This panel loads up the Vendors and id's when the user clicks on the link
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beginning of the process.

This is code in Form.asp

'PANEL ONE
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX----
>

If ValidateInput(Request.Querystring("Postback"))="FormDetails" then 'Check
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'We need to load up vendors associated with the current client.

'--------- CHECK ACCESS HERE via function ab_HasAccessToClient
--------

'If the call returns 1, then the employee has access.

'Otherwise, just write out "Access to this client is denied."

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if ab_HasAccessToClient result is a 1 then

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'allow them to go back to the original page.

end if

'PANEL ONE
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX----
>

ON SQL SERVER: Stored Procedure

----------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------

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' Parameters here passed via call from Form.asp - not sure what is passed
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Written by Mike Belcher 9/27/2007 for Form.asp

'Calls ab_HasAccessToClient function - not sure of the syntax as of yet,
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'Gets return bit and passes that back to the call from Form.asp

*/

GO

----------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------

ON SQL SERVER: User-Defined Function

----------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------

ab_HasAccessToClient

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INNER JOIN tblEmployees e ON ec.Employee = e.EmployeeLogInName

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AND c.ClientSSN = @ClientSSN

'Some Code here to save result bit ..

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----------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------

</FLOW WITH CODE AND FUNCTIONS :>

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I seem to be getting tasks that I am not familiar with these days. I am a
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'PANEL ONE
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX----
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----------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------

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*/

GO

----------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------

ON SQL SERVER: User-Defined Function

----------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------

ab_HasAccessToClient

CREATE FUNCTION ab_HasAccessToClient (@employeeID INT, @ClientSSN
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@ClientSSN varchar(50),

@EmployeeID,

@ReturnBitValue = OUTPUT

AS

SELECT 1

FROM tblEmployeesClients ec

INNER JOIN tblClients c ON ec.ClientID = c.ClientSSN

INNER JOIN tblEmployees e ON ec.Employee = e.EmployeeLogInName

WHERE e.EmployeeID= @EmployeeID

AND c.InActiveClient=0

AND c.ClientSSN = @ClientSSN

'Some Code here to save result bit ..

RETURN @ReturnBitValue 'Back to rx_sp_HasAccessToClient

----------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------

</FLOW WITH CODE AND FUNCTIONS :>

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ObjectID int ,







Seq int null )



 
I want the primary key to be pk_Key, ObjectID
 
OR
 
I want to add another index on ObjectID.

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How To Join Using A Table-valued Function?
Hi there.    I've hit some gap in my SQL fundementals.   I'm playing with table-valued functions but I can't figure out how to join those results with another table.   I found another way to hit my immediate need with a scalar function, but ultimately I'm going to need to use some approach like this.   What am I misunderstanding here?

The Given Objects:
function Split(stringToSplit, delimiter)   returns table (column:  token)
table Words  (column: Words.word)     -- table of predefined words
table Sentences  (column:  Sentences.sentence)    --  table of sentences; tokens may not be in Words table, etc

The Problems:
1) how do I query a set of Sentences and their Tokens?   (using Split)
2) how do I join tables Sentences and Words using the Split function?

The Attempts:
A)
select word, sentence, token
from Words,
       Sentences,
       dbo.Split(sentence, ' ')      -- implicitly joins Split result with Sentences?
where  word = token

resulting error:   "'sentence' is not a recognized OPTIMIZER LOCK HINTS option."

B)
select word, sentence
from Words, Sentences
where word in (select token from dbo.Split(sentence, ' '))   -- correlated subquery?

resulting error:   "'sentence' is not a recognized OPTIMIZER LOCK HINTS option."

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Indexing Table-valued Function?
I am using a multi-statement table-valued function to assemble data from several tables and views for a report.  To do this, I INSERT data into the first few columns and then use UPDATEs to put data additional data into each row.  Each UPDATE uses a WHERE criteria that identifies a unique row, based on the value of the first few columns. 
 
The problem I'm having is that the UPDATEs are taking forever to execute.  I believe the reason is that the temporary table that's created for the function is not indexed, so each row update requires a complete search of several columns.
 
In other situations I've been able to define one column as a primary key for the temporary table, but in this situation the primary key would have to consist of four columns, which doesn't seem to be allowed in the table definition for the function.
 
Is there any way to create indexes for the temporary tables that are created for multistatement table-valued functions?  I think that would improve the UPDATE performance dramatically.
 
Thanks,
Lee Silverman
JackRabbit Sports

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Can I Use If Statement In A Table Valued Function?
hi,
I am using a function in sql server 2005 like this:
...... myfunction(... @FlagOn int)
.......
begin
return
(

if(@FlagOn = 1)
select * from.......
else
select * form....
)
end
 
But it keeps complaining there is some syntax error around if. What is it?
 
Thanks.
 

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Join With Table Valued Function
Hi,

I want to join a table valued function but function parameter should left joined table's primary key .... this is posible in oracle by pipeline method ..
eg..
SELECT A.Col1,A.Col2,B.Col1,B.Col2
FROM Tab As A LEFT OUTER JOIN TblFunction(A.Pkey) B
ON A.Col1 = B.Col1

any body help me ... thanx in advance..

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Table-valued Function Return Error
 

I have this tsql

Declare @IDtable table(id uniqueidentifier, [Value] varchar(50))

Declare @iDoc Int

exec sp_xml_preparedocument @iDoc Output, @Data

insert into @IDtable(id,[Value])

Select *

From OpenXML(@iDoc, '/listing/Item', 2)

With (Id VarChar(40),

Value varchar(20))

exec sp_xml_removedocument @iDoc

 
but when I tried to right table value function of it so I can use it many place with just change paremeter value like this
 

ALTER FUNCTION [dbo].[splitXMLvalue](@editors xml)

RETURNS @etable table(id uniqueidentifier, [name] varchar(50))

AS

BEGIN





Declare @iDoc Int

exec sp_xml_preparedocument @iDoc Output, @Data

insert into @IDtable(id,[Value])

Select *

From OpenXML(@iDoc, '/listing/Item', 2)

With (Id VarChar(40),

Value varchar(20))

exec sp_xml_removedocument @iDoc

--select id as parentId, [Value] as parentValeu from @IDtable

RETURN

END

 
it gave me this error
 
 

Msg 557, Level 16, State 2, Line 1

Only functions and extended stored procedures can be executed from within a function.

 
can any one help me what I'm doing wrongthanks

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Multi-statement Table-Valued Function
I'm creating a Multi-statement Table-Valued Function...
 
Is it possible to insert variables into the table? In other words, is it possible
to have something like
 
declare
@value1 varchar(10)
@value2 varchar(10)
 
BEGIN
<do some work on value1 and value2>
INSERT @returningTable
@value1, @value2
 
instead of
 
BEGIN
<do some work on value1 and value2>
INSERT @returningTable
SELECT col1, col2 from T_SOURCE
 
Here's why I want to insert variables...My function needs to return a table which contains a 'partial' incremental key.
I'll go with an example to explain what i have to do
 
Source_table
col1           col2       
Mike          10
Mike          20
Ben           50
John          15
John          25
John          35
 
The table that my function needs to create should look like this
col1          col2        col3
Mike          10          1
Mike          20          2
Ben           50          1
John          15          1
John          25          2
John          35          3
 
I thought of creating a cursor and then looping through it generate col3 and save values of other individual columns in variables. But don't know how to use those variables when inserting records into function table.
 
Any other ideas? I'm caoming from Oracle world, I might be having some strange ideas on how to solve this problem. Any help is appreciated.
 
Thank you.
 
 

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Indexes On Table Variable Of Table Valued Function
Hi there,

Can someone tell me if it is possible to add an index to a Table variable that is declare as part of a table valued function ? I've tried the following but I can't get it to work.

ALTER FUNCTION dbo.fnSearch_GetJobsByOccurrence
(
@param1 int,
@param2 int
)
RETURNS @Result TABLE (resultcol1 int, resultcol2 int)
AS
BEGIN

CREATE INDEX resultcol2_ind ON @Result

-- do some other stuff

RETURN
END

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Table-Valued Function Result Vs. Calculation Table
 

I need to return a table of values calculated from other tables. I have about 10 reports which will use approx. 6 different table structures.

Would it be better performance wise to create a physical table in the database to update while calculating using an identity field to id the stored procedure call, return the data and delete the records. For Example:

 DataUserID, StrVal1,Strval2,StrVal4,IntVal1,IntVal2,FloatVal1...

Or using a table-valued function to return a temp table as the result.

I just dont know which overhead is worst, creating a table per function call, or using a defined table then deleting the result set per sp call. 

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Problem Passing A Variable Into A Table-valued Function
Hi,

i am encountering a problem in a stored procedure when a pass a variable value into a table-valued function. The table-valued function is named getCurrentDriver and has 1 attribute: car-ID.

The syntax is as follows:

select car.id, car.licenceNumber, car.brand, car.model,
(select driverName from getCurrentDriver(car.id)) as driverName
from car

When I try to compile I get following error on the line of the function:
Incorrect syntax near '.'

The database version is SQL Server 2000 SP3.

What am I doing wrong? Is there a workaround for this error?

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Performance Of Table-valued Function And Execution Plan
I am using SQL2005 EE with SP1. The server OS is windows 2K3 sp2
 
I have a table-valued function (E.g. findAllCustomer(Name varchar(100), gender varchar(1)) to join some tables and find out the result set base the the input parameters.
 
I have created indexes for the related joinning tables.
 
I would like to check the performance of a table-valued function and optimize the indexing columns by the execution plan.
 
I found the graphic explanation only show 1 icon to represent the function performance. I cannot find any further detail of the function. (E.g. using which index in joinning)
 
If I change the function to stored procedure, I can know whether the T-SQL is using index seek or table scan. I also found the stored procedure version subtree cost is much grether that the table-valued function
 
I would like to know any configureation in management studio can give more inform for the function performance?
 
Thanks
 
 
 

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Inline Table-valued Function With Multi-value Parameter
Hello everybody,

I need to create a function which takes a multi-value parameter. When I select more than one item, I get the error that I have too many arguments. Does anybody have a solution?

Or can I create a view and then do a "SELECT * FROM viewName WHERE columnName IN (@param)"?

Thanks in advance for your answers.

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Temporary Table Vs. Table Valued Function
I need to return a table of values calculated from other tables. I have about 10 reports which will use approx. 6 different table structures.

Would it be better performance wise to create a physical table in the database to update while calculating using an identity field to id the stored procedure call, return the data and delete the records. For Example:

StrVal1,Strval2,StrVal4,IntVal1,IntVal2,FloatVal1...

Or using a table-valued function to return a temp table as the result.

I just dont know which overhead is worst, creating a table per function call, or using a defined table then deleting the result set per sp call. 

 

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Table-valued Function Run Once For Each Row In A Table Variable.
I have a stored produre.  Inside this stored procedure I have table variable with one column.  Once the table variable is populated with rows, I would like to pass each value in the table, into a table-valued function.  The table-valued function may return any number of rows.  I would like all the rows the TVF returns to be returned from the stored procedure as a single result set.  I would also like to do this without defining a table variable to hold the results of the table-value function.
 



Code Snippet

declare @IdTable table
(
 EmployeeId nvarchar( 16 ) not null
)
insert into @IdTable
select EmployeeNumber from Employees
 
/*
I need to run this query for every EmployeeId value in @IdTable and return the results from the stored proc as a single result set.
*/
select * from fn_GetEmployeeById( EmployeeId )

 
 



 
Any help is very much appreciated.
Andrew
 

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Table-valued Function Into A @table Variable
In my stored procedure i have a multi-valued varchar(max) parameter and I wrote a table-valued function that takes the varchar(max) and return a table back to the stored procedure where i inserted into a @table. Just wondering is there a better and faster way of doing this?




ALTER   PROCEDURE [dbo].[rpt]

(


@CourtIDs as nvarchar(MAX) -- @CourtIDs = '1231,3432,1234,3421'

)
AS


--split CourtIDs into a table
DECLARE @tbCourtIDs     table(CourtID int NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY)
INSERT INTO @tbCourtIDs
select * from dbo.Split(@CourtIDs, ',')

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Table-valued Function Does Not Accept Chinese Characters As Parameter
I have a table-valued function in mssql 2005 as below:
ALTER FUNCTION fn_test{   @test nvarchar(1000)}RETURNS@TEMP TABLE{   test nvarchar(1000)}ASBEGIN   INSERT INTO @TEMP   SELECT @test
   RETURNEND
Everytime, I passed in chinese character (@test), such as æ¸¬é©—, the function will return ????.  What should I do for the table-valued function, so that the chinese character can be passed in?  Please help.
Note: I can search and get the chinese characters if I use stored procedures; and the columns in the tables can store chinese chararcters as well.   Only table-valued function is not working with the chinese characters.  Is it a bug from MSSQL 2005?
 
 

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System.DirectoryServices Performance Issue In Table-valued Function
Hi,
I am trying to write a table-valued function in SQL Server 2005 (SP1) to return all active directory groups a user belongs too, using managed code (VB.NET).

Testing the code with a simple winform I get the list of groups in about 0.4 seconds. However the table-valued function takes upwards of 17 seconds to run! Is this normal for managed code in SQL Server?

Imports SystemImports System.TextImports System.DataImports System.Data.SqlClientImports System.Data.SqlTypesImports System.CollectionsImports System.DirectoryServicesImports Microsoft.SqlServer.ServerPartial Public Class UserDefinedFunctions#Region "Constants"    ''' <summary>    ''' The connection string for Active Directory.    ''' </summary>    'Private Const LDAP_CONNECTION_STRING As String = "LDAP://<My LDAP connection string>    ''' <summary>    ''' The LDAP search filter need to find a user in Active Directory.    ''' </summary>    'Private Const LDAP_SEARCH_FILTER_USER As String = "(&(objectclass=user)(objectcategory=person)(sAMAccountName={0}))"#End Region    ''' <summary>    ''' Gets all active directory groups for the user.    ''' </summary>    ''' <returns>All dataset permissions for the user.</returns>    <Microsoft.SqlServer.Server.SqlFunction(DataAccess:=DataAccessKind.None, FillRowMethodName:="udfUserActiveDirectoryGroupsFill", TableDefinition:="GroupID NVARCHAR(100)")> _    Public Shared Function udfUserActiveDirectoryGroups(ByVal userName As String) As IEnumerable        ' Setup the active directory search.        Dim searcher As New DirectorySearcher(LDAP_CONNECTION_STRING)        searcher.Filter = String.Format(LDAP_SEARCH_FILTER_USER, userName)        searcher.SearchScope = SearchScope.Subtree        searcher.PropertiesToLoad.Add("distinguishedname")        ' Run the active directory search.         Dim result As SearchResult = searcher.FindOne()        Dim userEntry As DirectoryEntry = result.GetDirectoryEntry()        Dim userGroups As New ArrayList        GetActiveDirectoryGroupsForEntry(userEntry, userGroups)        Return userGroups    End Function    Public Shared Sub udfUserActiveDirectoryGroupsFill(ByVal source As Object, ByRef GroupID As SqlChars)        GroupID = New SqlChars(CType(source, String))    End Sub    ''' <summary>    ''' Recursively gets the active directory groups for the directory entry.    ''' </summary>    ''' <param name="entry">The active directory entry.</param>    ''' <param name="groups">The list of groups.</param>    Private Shared Sub GetActiveDirectoryGroupsForEntry(ByVal entry As DirectoryEntry, ByVal groups As ArrayList)        For i As Integer = 0 To entry.Properties("memberOf").Count - 1            Dim memberEntry As New DirectoryEntry("LDAP://" + entry.Properties("memberOf")(i).ToString())            groups.Add(memberEntry.Properties("sAMAccountName")(0).ToString())            GetActiveDirectoryGroupsForEntry(memberEntry, groups)        Next    End SubEnd Class

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Handling Large Queries In A Table Valued User Defined Function
Hello,

We have created several Table Valued User Defined Functions in a Production SQL Server 2005 DB that are returning large (tens of thousands of) rows obtained through a web service. Our code is based on the MSDN article Extending SQL Server Reporting Services with SQL CLR Table-Valued Functions .

What we have found in our implementations of variations of this code on three seperate servers is that as the rowset grows, the length of time required to return the rows grows exponentially. With 10 columns, we have maxed out at approximately 2 500 rows. Once our rowset hit that size, no rows were being returned and the queries were timing out.

Here is a chart comparing the time elapsed to the rows returned at that time for a sample trial i ran:

Sec /  Actual Rows Returned
0        0
10      237
20      447
30      481
40      585
50      655
60      725
70      793
80      860
90      940
100    1013
110    1081
120    1115
130    1151
140    1217
150    1250
160    1325
170    1325
180    1430
190    1467
200    1502
210    1539
220    1574
230    1610
240    1645
250    1679
260    1715
270    1750
280    1787
290    1822
300    1857
310    1892
320    1923
330    1956
340    1988
350    1988
360    2022
370    2060
380    2094
390    2094
400    2130
410    2160
420    2209
430    2237
440    2237
450    2274
460    2274
470    2308
480    2342
490    2380
500    2380
510    2418
520    2418
530    2451
540    2480
550    2493
560    2531
570    2566

It took 570 seconds (just over 9 1/2 minutes to return 2566 rows).

The minute breakdown during my trial is as follows:
1 = 655   (+ 655)
2 = 1081 (+ 426)
3 = 1325 (+244)
4 = 1610 (+285)
5 = 1822 (+212)
6 = 1988 (+166)
7 = 2160 (+172)
8 = 2308 (+148)
9 = 2451 (+143)

As you can tell, except for a few discrepancies to the resulting row count at minutes 4 and 7 (I will attribute these to timing as the results grid in SQL Management Studio was being updated once every 5 seconds or so), as time went on, fewer and fewer rows were being returned in a given time period. This was a "successful" run as the entire rowset was returned but on more than several occasions, we have reached the limit and have had 0 new rows per minute towards the end of execution.

Allow me to explain the code in further detail:

[SqlFunction(FillRowMethodName = "FillListItem")]
public static IEnumerable DiscoverListItems(...)
{

ArrayList listItems = new ArrayList();

SPToSQLService service = new SPToSQLService();

[...]

DataSet itemQueryResult = service.DoItemQuery(...); // This is a synchronous call returning a DataSet from the Web Service

//Load the DS to the ArrayList


return listItems;
}


public static void FillListItem(object obj, out string col1, out string col2, out string col3, ...)
{

ArrayList item = (ArrayList) obj;


col1 = item.Count > 0 ? (string) item[0] : "";
col2 = item.Count > 0 ? (string) item[1] : "";
col3 = item.Count > 0 ? (string) item[2] : "";
[...]
}

As you will notice, the web service is called, and the DataSet is loaded to an ArrayList object (containing ArrayList objects), before the main ArrayList is returned by the UDF method. There are 237 rows returned within 10 seconds, which leads me to believe that all of this has occured within 10 seconds. The method GetListItems has executed completely and the ArrayList is now being iterated through by the code calling the FillListItem method. I believe that this code is causing the result set to be returned at a decreasing rate. I know that the GetListItems code is only being executed once and that the WebService is only being called once.


Now alot of my larger queries ( > 20 000 rows) have timed out because of this behaviour, and my workaround was to customize my web service to page the data in reasonable chunks and call my UDF's in a loop using T-SQL. This means calling the Web Service up to 50 times per query in order to return the result set.

Surely someone else who has used Table Valued UDFs has come accross this problem. I would appreciate some feedback from someone in the know, as to whether I'm doing something wrong in my code, or how to optimize an SQL Server properly to allow for better performance with CLR functions.

Thanks,

Dragan Radovic

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Error With Multi-Valued Report Parameter Using Stored Procedure
Hi All,
I'm unable to run the report the report with multi-valued parameter using the below StoredProcedure as dataset:
 
CREATE PROCEDURE spprodsales
@productid  int

AS

select SalesOrderID,OrderQty,UnitPrice,ProductID

FROM Sales.SalesOrderDetail

Where ProductID IN (@productid)

RETURN

 
And when I'm replacing this dataset  to a query as below I'm able to run the report with multiple values selected for productid parameter :

select SalesOrderID,OrderQty,UnitPrice,ProductID

FROM Sales.SalesOrderDetail

Where ProductID IN (@productid)
 
So, can anyone please help me out possibly using the same stored procedure as above.
 
Thanks,
Kripa
 

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Stored Procedure Giving Error When Searching On Date Range
I've  a report whose columns are returned from a stored procedure. Now I want to display the report based on a date range. The date field is Received. It's in dbo.master. I added 2 parameters start date and end date. When I check the condition if dbo.master.Received>StartDate and dbo.master.Received < EndDate directly I'm getting error. Could someone tell me what mistake I'm doing? Thanks for your help!ALTER Procedure [dbo].[USP_Reports_NewTier1]
 
@ClientCode VARCHAR(7) = '',@UserID INT = 0
,@OrderID INT =0
,@StartDate datetime,@EndDate datetime
 
IF @ClientCode <> '' and dbo.master.Received > StartDate and dbo.master.Received<EndDateBEGIN SELECT --Root Select --ClientName @ClientName = (Select Name  FROM dbo.customer c     WHERE   c.Customer = @ClientCode)     ,@TotalDollarValue = (SELECT SUM(m.current1-m.paid1)     FROM dbo.master m     WHERE phase=1     AND m.Customer = @ClientCode    AND M.Status <> 'PIE')
 ,@AverageAge = ISNULL((select avg(age) from    (select datediff(day,Received,CASE WHEN clidlp>clidlc then clidlp else clidlc END)* -1 as age    from dbo. master M    WHERE phase=1 AND customer = @ClientCode AND M.Status <> 'PIE') x),0)END

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Stored Procedures Vs. Table-Valued Functions
Hi everyone.I'd like to know how stored procedures and table-valued functions compare when it comes to returning a resultant set of data. I know there is a link somewhere but I can't immediately find it.Thanks.

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Differences Between SQL Stored Procedures And Table-valued Functions
I am a bit confused by the difference between a stored procedure and a table-valued function.  Can somebody please either give me a simple explanation, or point me at something I can read.

I thought I had it worked out, and had coded some action queries as stored procedures, and I wrote a table-valued function that was effectively an encapsulated SELECT so that SELECT * FROM Spouse(@ID) worked fine.   Then I wanted to use a function SpousePair, that was similar to Spouse, to power a Gridview.  I discovered that I couldn't.  It seems that a SQLDataSource requires either a SELECT statement or a stored procedure.  So I wrote a stored procedure SpousePair(@ID1, @ID2).

I find that whereas I tested Spouse with
         SELECT * FROM SPOUSE(@ID)
I tested SpousePair with
         EXEC SpousePair @ID1 @id2

Now I want to combine these: if I could I would write
         SELECT * FROM SPOUSE(@ID) WHERE SPOUSEID NOT IN
                 (SELECT SPOUSEID FROM SpousePair(@ID1, @ID2))

However this is invalid because you can't put a stored procedure in a Select statement, and SELECT .... NOT IN (EXEC SpousePair @ID1 @ID2) is also invalid.

Is there any alternative to creating a table-valued function, SpousePairA, that is identical to SpousePair but coded as a function.  I'm reluctant to do this because then I'll have two bits of quite complicated SQL logic to maintain.

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Calling Managed CLR Procedure From Inside User Defined Function -- How To ?
I have several UDFs created.  Inside one of the UDFs I need to execute a dynamic SQL statement and then take that result and do something else with it, before returning the final value.
 
I know you can not execute a stored proce from inside a function.  I also know you can not use the EXEC statement.
 
I did read that you could use an external stored procedure and/or managed CLR procedures inside a function.
 
I have created a managed procedure CLR (C#) that simply executes a passed statemetn and returns the value to the calling routine.  I have this all coded and is working fine.
 
However, I am struggling with knowing how to call this CLR procedure from inside my function, seeing how I can not use EXEC statement.
 
Any advice on how to do this?
 
Thanks,
Bruce

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&&"Must Declare The Scalar Variable&&" In Table-valued Function
Hi, I'm having trouble with this multi-statement table-valued function:

ALTER FUNCTION MakeArDetail
(
    -- Add the parameters for the function here
    @dateStart DATETIME,
    @dateEnd DATETIME
)
RETURNS @arDetail TABLE 
(   
     Insurer VARCHAR(50),
     NABP INT DEFAULT 0,
     Claim MONEY DEFAULT 0,
     Payment MONEY DEFAULT 0,
     NumRx CHAR(7),
     PatientName VARCHAR(50),
     Paid030 MONEY DEFAULT 0,
     Paid3160 MONEY DEFAULT 0,
     Paid6190 MONEY DEFAULT 0,
     Paid91120 MONEY DEFAULT 0,
     Paid121 MONEY DEFAULT 0
)
AS
BEGIN
DECLARE @arTemp TABLE
(   
     Insurer VARCHAR(50),
     NABP INT DEFAULT 0,
     Claim MONEY DEFAULT 0,
     Payment MONEY DEFAULT 0,
     NumRx CHAR(7),
     PatientName VARCHAR(50),
     Paid030 MONEY DEFAULT 0,
     Paid3160 MONEY DEFAULT 0,
     Paid6190 MONEY DEFAULT 0,
     Paid91120 MONEY DEFAULT 0,
     Paid121 MONEY DEFAULT 0
)

INSERT INTO @arTemp
   SELECT DISTINCT Insurer,NABP,0,0,NumRx,Patient,0,0,0,0,0 FROM Pims;
UPDATE @arTemp SET Claim =
  (SELECT SUM(Pims.AmtReq)
       FROM Pims
       WHERE Pims.Insurer = @arTemp.Insurer AND
             Pims.NABP = @arTemp.NABP AND
             Pims.NumRx = @arTemp.NumRx
  );

INSERT INTO @arDetail SELECT * FROM @arTemp
RETURN
END
GO

I get
Msg 137, Level 15, State 2, Procedure MakeArDetail, Line 43
Must declare the scalar variable "@arTemp".

I don't understand why SQL thinks @arTemp is a scalar variable which has to be declared.
If I don't include the UPDATE command the thing works.

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Calling A Stored Procedure Inside Another Stored Procedure (or &"nested Stored Procedures&")
Hi all - I'm trying to optimized my stored procedures to be a bit easier to maintain, and am sure this is possible, not am very unclear on the syntax to doing this correctly.  For example, I have a simple stored procedure that takes a string as a parameter, and returns its resolved index that corresponds to a record in my database. ie
exec dbo.DeriveStatusID 'Created'
returns an int value as 1
(performed by "SELECT statusID FROM statusList WHERE statusName= 'Created') 
but I also have a second stored procedure that needs to make reference to this procedure first, in order to resolve an id - ie:
exec dbo.AddProduct_Insert 'widget1'
which currently performs:SET @statusID = (SELECT statusID FROM statusList WHERE statusName='Created')INSERT INTO Products (productname, statusID) VALUES (''widget1', @statusID)
I want to simply the insert to perform (in one sproc):
SET @statusID = EXEC deriveStatusID ('Created')INSERT INTO Products (productname, statusID) VALUES (''widget1', @statusID)
This works fine if I call this stored procedure in code first, then pass it to the second stored procedure, but NOT if it is reference in the second stored procedure directly (I end up with an empty value for @statusID in this example).
My actual "Insert" stored procedures are far more complicated, but I am working towards lightening the business logic in my application ( it shouldn't have to pre-vet the data prior to executing a valid insert). 
Hopefully this makes some sense - it doesn't seem right to me that this is impossible, and am fairly sure I'm just missing some simple syntax - can anyone assist?
 

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Table-valued User-defined Function: Commands Completed Successfully, Where Is The Result? How Can I See Output Of The Result?
Hi all,
 
I copied the following code from Microsoft SQL Server 2005 Online (September 2007):
UDF_table.sql:

USE AdventureWorks;

GO

IF OBJECT_ID(N'dbo.ufnGetContactInformation', N'TF') IS NOT NULL

DROP FUNCTION dbo.ufnGetContactInformation;

GO

CREATE FUNCTION dbo.ufnGetContactInformation(@ContactID int)

RETURNS @retContactInformation TABLE

(

-- Columns returned by the function

ContactID int PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL,

FirstName nvarchar(50) NULL,

LastName nvarchar(50) NULL,

JobTitle nvarchar(50) NULL,

ContactType nvarchar(50) NULL

)

AS

-- Returns the first name, last name, job title, and contact type for the specified contact.

BEGIN

DECLARE

@FirstName nvarchar(50),

@LastName nvarchar(50),

@JobTitle nvarchar(50),

@ContactType nvarchar(50);

-- Get common contact information

SELECT

@ContactID = ContactID,

@FirstName = FirstName,

@LastName = LastName

FROM Person.Contact

WHERE ContactID = @ContactID;

SELECT @JobTitle =

CASE

-- Check for employee

WHEN EXISTS(SELECT * FROM HumanResources.Employee e

WHERE e.ContactID = @ContactID)

THEN (SELECT Title

FROM HumanResources.Employee

WHERE ContactID = @ContactID)

-- Check for vendor

WHEN EXISTS(SELECT * FROM Purchasing.VendorContact vc

INNER JOIN Person.ContactType ct

ON vc.ContactTypeID = ct.ContactTypeID

WHERE vc.ContactID = @ContactID)

THEN (SELECT ct.Name

FROM Purchasing.VendorContact vc

INNER JOIN Person.ContactType ct

ON vc.ContactTypeID = ct.ContactTypeID

WHERE vc.ContactID = @ContactID)

-- Check for store

WHEN EXISTS(SELECT * FROM Sales.StoreContact sc

INNER JOIN Person.ContactType ct

ON sc.ContactTypeID = ct.ContactTypeID

WHERE sc.ContactID = @ContactID)

THEN (SELECT ct.Name

FROM Sales.StoreContact sc

INNER JOIN Person.ContactType ct

ON sc.ContactTypeID = ct.ContactTypeID

WHERE ContactID = @ContactID)

ELSE NULL

END;

SET @ContactType =

CASE

-- Check for employee

WHEN EXISTS(SELECT * FROM HumanResources.Employee e

WHERE e.ContactID = @ContactID)

THEN 'Employee'

-- Check for vendor

WHEN EXISTS(SELECT * FROM Purchasing.VendorContact vc

INNER JOIN Person.ContactType ct

ON vc.ContactTypeID = ct.ContactTypeID

WHERE vc.ContactID = @ContactID)

THEN 'Vendor Contact'

-- Check for store

WHEN EXISTS(SELECT * FROM Sales.StoreContact sc

INNER JOIN Person.ContactType ct

ON sc.ContactTypeID = ct.ContactTypeID

WHERE sc.ContactID = @ContactID)

THEN 'Store Contact'

-- Check for individual consumer

WHEN EXISTS(SELECT * FROM Sales.Individual i

WHERE i.ContactID = @ContactID)

THEN 'Consumer'

END;

-- Return the information to the caller

IF @ContactID IS NOT NULL

BEGIN

INSERT @retContactInformation

SELECT @ContactID, @FirstName, @LastName, @JobTitle, @ContactType;

END;

RETURN;

END;

GO

----------------------------------------------------------------------
I executed it in my SQL Server Management Studio Express and I got: Commands completed successfully. I do not know where the result is and how to get the result viewed.  Please help and advise.
 
Thanks in advance,
Scott Chang
 

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Using EXECUTE Statements Calling An Extended Stored Procedures From Function..
Hi, all
I'm using Sql server 2000
I want to make select statement dynamically and return table using function.
in sp, I've done this but, in function I don't know how to do so.
(I have to create as function since our existing API..)

Following is my tials...
1.
alter Function fnTest
( @fromTime datetime, @toTime datetime)
RETURNS Table
AS

RETURN Exec spTest @from, @to
GO

Yes, it give syntax error..

2. So, I found the following


From Sql Server Books Online, Remark section of CREATE FUNCTION page of Transact-SQL Reference , it says following..

"The following statements are allowed in the body of a multi-statement function. Statements not in this list are not allowed in the body of a function: "
.....
* EXECUTE statements calling an extended stored procedures.

So, I tried.

alter Function fnTest
( @fromTime datetime, @toTime datetime)
RETURNS Table
AS

RETURN Exec master..xp_msver
GO

It doesn't work... syntax err...

Here I have quick question.. How to execute statements calling an extended stored procedures. any examples?


Now, I'm stuck.. how can I create dynamic select statement using function?

I want to know if it's possible or not..

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SQL2K SP4 Gives Error 1706 Creating Multi-statement Table-valued Function Names Beginning With &&"sys&&"?
Hi all,
 
I've created a number of tables, views, sproc, and functions whose names begin with "sys_", but when I tried to create a multi-statement table-valued function with this type of name, I got:
 
Server: Msg 1706, Level 16, State 2, Procedure sys_tmp, Line 9
System table 'sys_test' was not created, because ad hoc updates to system catalogs are not enabled.
 
I had a quick look in this forum for 1706 (and on Google) but couldn't find anything.  Does anyone know for certain if this is a bug in SQL2K?
 
Thanks, Jos
 
Here's a test script:
/*
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
T-SQL code to test creation of three types of function where the function name begins with "sys_".
Jos Potts, 02-Nov-2006
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
 
PRINT  @@VERSION
go
 
PRINT  'Scalar function with name "sys_" creates ok...'
go
 
CREATE FUNCTION sys_test
       ()
RETURNS       INT
AS
BEGIN
       RETURN 1
END
go
 
DROP   FUNCTION sys_test
go
 
PRINT  ''
go
 
 
PRINT  'In-line table-valued function with name "sys_" creates ok...'
go
 
CREATE FUNCTION sys_test
       ()
RETURNS       TABLE
AS
RETURN SELECT 1      c
go
 
DROP   FUNCTION sys_test
go
 
PRINT  ''
go
 
 
PRINT  'Multi-statement table-valued function with name "sys_" generates error 1706...'
go
 
CREATE FUNCTION sys_tmp
       ()
RETURNS       @t     TABLE
       (c     INT)
AS
BEGIN
 
       INSERT INTO @t       VALUES (1)
 
       RETURN
 
END
go
 
DROP   FUNCTION sys_test
go
 
PRINT  ''
go
 
/*
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
 
And here€™s the output from running the test script in Query Analyser on our server:
Microsoft SQL Server  2000 - 8.00.2039 (Intel X86)
       May  3 2005 23:18:38
       Copyright (c) 1988-2003 Microsoft Corporation
       Standard Edition on Windows NT 5.0 (Build 2195: Service Pack 4)
 
Scalar function with name "sys_" creates ok...
 
In-line table-valued function with name "sys_" creates ok...
 
Multi-statement table-valued function with name "sys_" generates error 1706...
Server: Msg 1706, Level 16, State 2, Procedure sys_tmp, Line 11
System table 'sys_tmp' was not created, because ad hoc updates to system catalogs are not enabled.
Server: Msg 3701, Level 11, State 5, Line 2
Cannot drop the function 'sys_test', because it does not exist in the system catalog.

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Calling A .Net Assembly From Script Component Giving Error
Hi,
 
I am trying to access a .Net assembly in script component, which internally uses Microsoft Enterpise library dll's.
 
The problem I am facing is when I copy the config sections needed for the Enterprise library from web.config to dtsdebughost.exe.config file and run the package, It ends in failure with below message
"Error: The script files failed to load."  
 
My dtsdebughost.exe.config looks like below:
 



Code Snippet
<configuration>
    <startup>
        <requiredRuntime version="v2.0.50727"/>
    </startup>
 <configSections>
    <section name="loggingConfiguration" type="Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.Logging.Configuration.LoggingSettings, Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.Logging, Version=3.1.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a" />
    <section name="exceptionHandling" type="Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.ExceptionHandling.Configuration.ExceptionHandlingSettings, Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.ExceptionHandling, Version=3.1.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a" />
  </configSections>
  <loggingConfiguration name="Logging Application Block" tracingEnabled="true"
    defaultCategory="" logWarningsWhenNoCategoriesMatch="true">
    <listeners>
      <add fileName="LogMedtrack-Error.log" rollSizeKB="5000" timeStampPattern="dd-MMM-yyyy"
        rollFileExistsBehavior="Overwrite" rollInterval="Day" formatter="Default Formatter"
        header="----------------------------------------" footer="----------------------------------------"
        listenerDataType="Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.Logging.Configuration.RollingFlatFileTraceListenerData, Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.Logging, Version=3.1.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a"
        traceOutputOptions="None" type="Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.Logging.TraceListeners.RollingFlatFileTraceListener, Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.Logging, Version=3.1.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a"
        name="Rolling Flat File Trace Listener" />
    </listeners>
    <formatters>
      <add template="Timestamp: {timestamp}&#xA;Message: {message}&#xA;Category: {category}&#xA;Priority: {priority}&#xA;EventId: {eventid}&#xA;Severity: {severity}&#xA;Title:{title}&#xA;Machine: {machine}&#xA;Application Domain: {appDomain}&#xA;Process Id: {processId}&#xA;Process Name: {processName}&#xA;Win32 Thread Id: {win32ThreadId}&#xA;Thread Name: {threadName}&#xA;Extended Properties: {dictionary({key} - {value}&#xA;)}"
        type="Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.Logging.Formatters.TextFormatter, Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.Logging, Version=3.1.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a"
        name="Default Formatter" />
    </formatters>
    <logFilters>
      <add categoryFilterMode="AllowAllExceptDenied" type="Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.Logging.Filters.CategoryFilter, Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.Logging, Version=3.1.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a"
        name="Category Filter" />
      <add minimumPriority="0" maximumPriority="2147483647" type="Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.Logging.Filters.PriorityFilter, Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.Logging, Version=3.1.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a"
        name="Priority Filter" />
    </logFilters>
    <categorySources>
      <add switchValue="All" name="Tracing">
        <listeners>
          <add name="Rolling Flat File Trace Listener" />
        </listeners>
      </add>
    </categorySources>
    <specialSources>
      <allEvents switchValue="All" name="All Events">
        <listeners>
          <add name="Rolling Flat File Trace Listener" />
        </listeners>
      </allEvents>
      <notProcessed switchValue="All" name="Unprocessed Category" />
      <errors switchValue="All" name="Logging Errors &amp; Warnings" />
    </specialSources>
  </loggingConfiguration>
  <exceptionHandling>
    <exceptionPolicies>
      <add name="Business Policy">
        <exceptionTypes>
          <add type="System.Exception, mscorlib, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089"
            postHandlingAction="NotifyRethrow" name="Exception">
            <exceptionHandlers>
              <add logCategory="Tracing" eventId="100" severity="Error" title="Agility Application Log."
                formatterType="Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.ExceptionHandling.TextExceptionFormatter, Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.ExceptionHandling, Version=3.1.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a"
                priority="0" type="Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.ExceptionHandling.Logging.LoggingExceptionHandler, Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.ExceptionHandling.Logging, Version=3.1.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a"
                name="Logging Handler" />
            </exceptionHandlers>
          </add>
        </exceptionTypes>
      </add>
    </exceptionPolicies>
  </exceptionHandling> 
</configuration>
 
 




Please let me konw, If there is anything wrong I am doing or is there any other way to handle the situation
 
Regards,
Kalyan

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Trouble Calling Function In View &&amp; Multi-Table Select...
How Do I fix View(below) or Multi-Table select(below) to use this Function to return distinct rows via qcParent_ID?
 
Following Function populates a field (with concat list of related titles) with other required fields:

Create Function [dbo].openItemsIntoList(@Delimeter varchar(15),@qcparent_ID varchar(1000))

Returns Varchar(8000) as

Begin

Declare @Lists as varchar(8000);



Select @Lists = '';

Select @Lists = @Lists + itemTitle + @Delimeter From z_QClocate_openAll_Qualifier

Where @qcParent_ID = qcParent_ID;

Return Substring(@Lists,1,len(@Lists)-len(@Delimeter));

End
 
works perfect against single table select (returning 54 distinct rows by qcParent_ID):

Select a.qcParent_ID, a.Facility, a.Modality, openItemListToFix

From dbo.a2_qcEntryForm a

JOIN (Select DISTINCT qcParent_ID, dbo.openItemsIntoList(' / AND ',qcParent_ID) as openItemListToFix FROM dbo.a3_qcItems2Fix) i

on a.qcParent_ID = i.qcParent_ID
 
But data is needed from 3 tables...
 - Created a VIEW that returns all (82) rows (negating distinct of the function on qcParent_ID) 
 - Failed Miserably Integrating Function call into a multi-table select (inexperienced with complex joins)
 
 
This VIEW returns ALL (82) rows in table:
 

CREATE VIEW z_QClocate_openAll AS

SELECT dbo.a1_qcParent.qcStatus, dbo.a1_qcParent.qcAlert, dbo.a3_qcItems2Fix.qcParent_ID, dbo.a3_qcItems2Fix.qcEntryForm_ID,

dbo.a3_qcItems2Fix.itemComplete, dbo.a3_qcItems2Fix.itemTitle, dbo.a2_qcEntryForm.Facility, dbo.a2_qcEntryForm.Modality

FROM dbo.a1_qcParent INNER JOIN

dbo.a2_qcEntryForm ON dbo.a1_qcParent.qcParent_ID = dbo.a2_qcEntryForm.qcParent_ID INNER JOIN

dbo.a3_qcItems2Fix ON dbo.a2_qcEntryForm.qcEntryForm_ID = dbo.a3_qcItems2Fix.qcEntryForm_ID AND

dbo.a1_qcParent.qcParent_ID = dbo.a3_qcItems2Fix.qcParent_ID

WHERE (dbo.a1_qcParent.qcStatus = 'Awaiting Attn') AND (dbo.a3_qcItems2Fix.itemComplete = 0) OR

(dbo.a1_qcParent.qcStatus = 'In Process') OR

(dbo.a1_qcParent.qcStatus = 'Re-Opened')
 
Calling like this returns ALL 82 rows (negating the functions distinct):

Select a.qcParent_ID, a.qcStatus, a.qcAlert, a.itemComplete, a.Facility, a.Modality, openItemListToFix

From z_QClocate_openAll a

JOIN (Select DISTINCT qcParent_ID, dbo.openItemsIntoList(' / AND ',qcParent_ID) as openItemListToFix FROM dbo.a3_qcItems2Fix) i

on a.qcParent_ID = i.qcParent_ID
 
AND THEN THERES...
Failing miserably on Integrating the Function call into This SELECT ON MULTI-TABLES:
 
How to integrate the Function call:
JOIN (Select DISTINCT qcParent_ID, dbo.openItemsIntoList(' / AND ',qcParent_ID) as openItemListToFix FROM dbo.a3_qcItems2Fix) i

on a.qcParent_ID = i.qcParent_ID
 
into the multi-table Select relationships (while maintaining Where & Order By):

SELECT dbo.a1_qcParent.qcStatus, dbo.a1_qcParent.qcAlert, dbo.a3_qcItems2Fix.qcParent_ID, dbo.a3_qcItems2Fix.qcEntryForm_ID,

dbo.a3_qcItems2Fix.itemComplete, dbo.a3_qcItems2Fix.itemTitle, dbo.a2_qcEntryForm.Facility, dbo.a2_qcEntryForm.Modality

FROM dbo.a1_qcParent INNER JOIN

dbo.a2_qcEntryForm ON dbo.a1_qcParent.qcParent_ID = dbo.a2_qcEntryForm.qcParent_ID INNER JOIN

dbo.a3_qcItems2Fix ON dbo.a2_qcEntryForm.qcEntryForm_ID = dbo.a3_qcItems2Fix.qcEntryForm_ID AND

dbo.a1_qcParent.qcParent_ID = dbo.a3_qcItems2Fix.qcParent_ID

WHERE (dbo.a1_qcParent.qcStatus = 'Awaiting Attn') AND (dbo.a3_qcItems2Fix.itemComplete = 0) OR

(dbo.a1_qcParent.qcStatus = 'In Process') OR

(dbo.a1_qcParent.qcStatus = 'Re-Opened')
 
 
 

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Retrieving Result Set From Dynamically Called Stored Procedure Or Function In A Function
Is there any way I can retrieve the result set of a Stored Procedurein a function.ALTER FUNCTION dbo.fn_GroupDeviceLink(@groupID numeric)RETURNS @groupDeviceLink TABLE (GroupID numeric, DeviceID numeric)ASBEGINDeclare @command nvarchar(255)SELECT @command = Condition// @command is an SQL string or stored procedue nameFROM DeviceGroupWHERE GroupID = @groupIDINSERT @groupDeviceLinkEXEC @commandRETURNENDIs there any way i can do anything like this. @command is a variableholding the name of a stored produre. I need to run that storedprocure and return the values in such a way that they can be used in aSELECT StatementMy goal is SELECT * FROM Device INNER JOINdbo.fn_GroupDeviceLink(@groupID) ON ....this fn_GroupDeviceLink should run the proper stored procedure andreturn the values. What i also want to do is play with that result setof the specific stored procedure before i return it. Is this possible?If not, what is the work arround?ThanksMark

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Calling Stored Procedure Fromanother Stored Procedure
Hi,I am getting error when I try to call a stored procedure from another. I would appreciate if someone could give some example.My first Stored Procedure has the following input output parameters:ALTER PROCEDURE dbo.FixedCharges @InvoiceNo int,@InvoiceDate smalldatetime,@TotalOut decimal(8,2) outputAS .... I have tried using the following statement to call it from another stored procedure within the same SQLExpress database. It is giving me error near CALL.CALL FixedCharges (@InvoiceNo,@InvoiceDate,@TotalOut )Many thanks in advanceJames

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Select Statement In Asp.net Giving Errors
hi all i built and sql statemnet up in enterprise manager but when i paste it into my asp.net  code it gives error, this is what i have
 
objDA1 = new SqlDataAdapter("select DISTINCT categories.categorydescription, vehicles.vehicleID from vehicles "_&"INNER JOIN ON Vehicles.VehicleID=Parts.VehicleID INNER JOIN Categories ON Parts.CategoryID = Categories.CategoryID "_& "where CategoryID = " & LoadDataByCategory & ";", objConn)
  objDA1.fill(objDS1, "Categories")
 
whats wrong with it ? is it concatinated wrong thanks ?

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