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Case Statement In Where Clause


can i use case statement in where clause.
The scenario is as follow

declare @param int
select
*
from
table1
where
column1 = 'asdf'
column2= @param

In the above sql, if @param is '' then i don't want to include it in the where clause.I can use "like" statement for that, but i want exact value not partial value.


can i use case in where clause so that if @param is '' then i will not include in the where clause




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Related Forum Messages:
Using Case Statement With WHERE Clause...
Hi,
I need help to use CASE Statement within my WHERE Clause. I want to change the WHERE Clause based on my condition as following:
SELECT ...
FROM ...
WHERE  (condition)
AND       (condition)
AND       (condition)
AND       (
                    CASE Table.Category
                          WHEN 'Drinks' THEN
                               Table1.Field1 = 1 -- Problem line
                          ELSE
                               Table1.Field1 = 1 AND Table1.Field2 = 1 -- Problem line
                   END
             )
In the above case, my WHERE Clause is dependent on one of the fields in a table. If it has a certain value then only Table1.Field1 is used otherwise Table1.Field1 & Field2 come into action.
I am getting error on the mentioned line (Problem Line). Since CASE is an expression and does not execute a statement, can anyone help me to get my WHERE Clause working...
Thanks in advance...

View Replies !
If/Case Statement In Having/Where Clause - Please Help Me.
Hi!I want to make search engine and I have problem with query for this search. User can write username to search or text to search or both. So at first I made query for each event individually: ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[Show_Search_Topics]
@username varchar(200),
@search_text varchar(200),
@days int
AS
DECLARE @date DATETIME
SET @date = DATEADD(day,@days,GETDATE())
IF @username IS NOT NULL AND @search_text IS NULL
BEGIN
SELECT COUNT(dbo.forum_topics.post_user_id) AS UserPosts, forum_topics_1.post_title, dbo.aspnet_Users.UserName, forum_topics_1.post_id,
forum_topics_1.post_current_date, forum_topics_1.post_stick, forum_topics_1.post_user_id, forum_topics_1.post_cat_id,
dbo.forum_kategorie.forum_kat_kolor, dbo.forum_kategorie.forum_kat_nazwa, COUNT(DISTINCT forum_topics_2.post_id) + 1 AS post_total
FROM dbo.forum_topics INNER JOIN
dbo.aspnet_Users ON dbo.forum_topics.post_user_id = dbo.aspnet_Users.uID INNER JOIN
dbo.forum_topics AS forum_topics_1 ON dbo.aspnet_Users.uID = forum_topics_1.post_user_id INNER JOIN
dbo.forum_kategorie ON forum_topics_1.post_cat_id = dbo.forum_kategorie.forum_kat_id LEFT OUTER JOIN
dbo.forum_topics AS forum_topics_2 ON forum_topics_1.post_id = forum_topics_2.post_parrent_id
GROUP BY forum_topics_1.post_title, dbo.aspnet_Users.UserName, forum_topics_1.post_parrent_id, forum_topics_1.post_id, forum_topics_1.post_current_date,
forum_topics_1.post_stick, forum_topics_1.post_user_id, forum_topics_1.post_cat_id, dbo.forum_kategorie.forum_kat_kolor,
dbo.forum_kategorie.forum_kat_nazwa
HAVING (forum_topics_1.post_parrent_id = 0) AND (dbo.aspnet_Users.UserName = @username) AND (forum_topics_1.post_current_date >= @date)
ORDER BY forum_topics_1.post_stick DESC, forum_topics_1.post_current_date DESC
END
ELSE
IF @username IS NULL AND @search_text IS NOT NULL
BEGIN
SELECT COUNT(dbo.forum_topics.post_user_id) AS UserPosts, forum_topics_1.post_title, dbo.aspnet_Users.UserName, forum_topics_1.post_id,
forum_topics_1.post_current_date, forum_topics_1.post_stick, forum_topics_1.post_user_id, forum_topics_1.post_cat_id,
dbo.forum_kategorie.forum_kat_kolor, dbo.forum_kategorie.forum_kat_nazwa, COUNT(DISTINCT forum_topics_2.post_id) + 1 AS post_total
FROM dbo.forum_topics INNER JOIN
dbo.aspnet_Users ON dbo.forum_topics.post_user_id = dbo.aspnet_Users.uID INNER JOIN
dbo.forum_topics AS forum_topics_1 ON dbo.aspnet_Users.uID = forum_topics_1.post_user_id INNER JOIN
dbo.forum_kategorie ON forum_topics_1.post_cat_id = dbo.forum_kategorie.forum_kat_id LEFT OUTER JOIN
dbo.forum_topics AS forum_topics_2 ON forum_topics_1.post_id = forum_topics_2.post_parrent_id
GROUP BY forum_topics_1.post_title, dbo.aspnet_Users.UserName, forum_topics_1.post_parrent_id, forum_topics_1.post_id, forum_topics_1.post_current_date,
forum_topics_1.post_stick, forum_topics_1.post_user_id, forum_topics_1.post_cat_id, dbo.forum_kategorie.forum_kat_kolor,
dbo.forum_kategorie.forum_kat_nazwa
HAVING (forum_topics_1.post_parrent_id = 0) AND (forum_topics_1.post_current_date >= @date) AND (forum_topics_1.post_title LIKE '%' + @search_text + '%')
ORDER BY forum_topics_1.post_stick DESC, forum_topics_1.post_current_date DESC
END
ELSE
IF @username IS NOT NULL AND @search_text IS NOT NULL
BEGIN
SELECT COUNT(dbo.forum_topics.post_user_id) AS UserPosts, forum_topics_1.post_title, dbo.aspnet_Users.UserName, forum_topics_1.post_id,
forum_topics_1.post_current_date, forum_topics_1.post_stick, forum_topics_1.post_user_id, forum_topics_1.post_cat_id,
dbo.forum_kategorie.forum_kat_kolor, dbo.forum_kategorie.forum_kat_nazwa, COUNT(DISTINCT forum_topics_2.post_id) + 1 AS post_total
FROM dbo.forum_topics INNER JOIN
dbo.aspnet_Users ON dbo.forum_topics.post_user_id = dbo.aspnet_Users.uID INNER JOIN
dbo.forum_topics AS forum_topics_1 ON dbo.aspnet_Users.uID = forum_topics_1.post_user_id INNER JOIN
dbo.forum_kategorie ON forum_topics_1.post_cat_id = dbo.forum_kategorie.forum_kat_id LEFT OUTER JOIN
dbo.forum_topics AS forum_topics_2 ON forum_topics_1.post_id = forum_topics_2.post_parrent_id
GROUP BY forum_topics_1.post_title, dbo.aspnet_Users.UserName, forum_topics_1.post_parrent_id, forum_topics_1.post_id, forum_topics_1.post_current_date,
forum_topics_1.post_stick, forum_topics_1.post_user_id, forum_topics_1.post_cat_id, dbo.forum_kategorie.forum_kat_kolor,
dbo.forum_kategorie.forum_kat_nazwa
HAVING (forum_topics_1.post_parrent_id = 0) AND (forum_topics_1.post_current_date >= @date) AND (forum_topics_1.post_title LIKE '%' + @search_text + '%') AND
(dbo.aspnet_Users.UserName = @username)
ORDER BY forum_topics_1.post_stick DESC, forum_topics_1.post_current_date DESC
END
RETURN This 3 queries are different only by Having clause. So I want to put If/Case in Having clause, but I have problem. Can anyone help me?Also I want to make paging from SQL level, so if anyone will be so helpful and make working this query with this: ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[Show_Search_Topics]
@username varchar(200),
@search_text varchar(200),
@days int,
@page int,
@page_size int
AS
WITH Results As
(
//QUERY)

)
SELECT * FROM Results
WHERE RowNumber BETWEEN (@page_size * @page + 1) AND (@page_size * (@page + 1))
ORDER BY forum_topics_1.post_stick DESC, forum_topics_1.post_current_date DESC
RETURN  I will be grateful :-) 

View Replies !
Case Statement In Where Clause
I need a SQL statement that selects a specific year (@yr type int) in the "createddate" column...if this @yr is equal to 0 then I want to select ALL columns regardless of the year...This is what I have so far, but it doesnt work...SELECT * FROM tblUsersWHERE year(CreatedDate)=CASEWHEN @yr<>'0' THEN @yrELSE NOT NULLEND

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Case Statement In Where Clause
If you could help me with my syntax i would really appreciateit. I'm trying to change the where clause on the fly, but it'sgiving me a syntax error.Hopefully from what I have below you can tell what i'm afterthe first part should evaluate a boolean expression, then if true,search using one field, otherwisesearch using a different fieldWHERECase WHEN @myCompany = 933THEN tblClient.companycode = 933 --problem lineELSEtblCase.clientcode = @myClient --problem lineENDAnd tblCase.status = 'Active'thank you!!

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CASE Statement In Where Clause?
Can anyone tell me if it's possible to use a Case statement in a Whereclause, and if so, the proper syntax?J.R.Largo SQL ToolsThe Finest Collection of SQL Tools Availablehttp://www.largosqltools.com

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Case Statement In Where Clause
Hello

I want to put a case statement into a where clause but it's not working. Can anybody help, or tell me a better way of doing this

Thanks very much

declare @param varchar (100)
select @param = 'mytext

select
colA
,colB
,colC
from
mytable
where
(case
when @param is null then colA = 'group'
else colA = 'single'
end)

View Replies !
HAVING Clause Is A Case Statement???
i have wrote a query which compares two tables, returning anywhere the qty is not the same in each table:

(simple ex)

Select order_no
from table1
inner join table2
on table1.order_no = table2.order_no
group by order_no
having table1.Qty<> table2.Qty

BUT... I need to add a table3, where there maybe (or may not be enters - thus a left join). If there is an entry in table3 then use qty in table3 and not table1... so having becomes:

CASE WHEN table1.Qty<> table3.Qty
THEN table3.Qty<> table2.Qty
ELSE table1.Qty<> table2.Qty END

but how do i actually write this?

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Case Statement In Where Clause?
Can I do the following? Keep getting an error stopping at the first < of the where clause.


declare @mon as int, @yr as int, @myDate as varChar(20)
set @yr=2006
set @mon=1
set @mydate='01/31/2006 23:59:59'

select 0 as DTAP, 0 as DT, 0 as TD, 0 as HIB, 0 as IPV, 0 as MMR, 0 as HEPB, 0 as _VAR, count(v.procedureKey) as FLU, 0 as PPV23, 0 as PCV7, v.chartID, max(rs1.dateService) as dateService from dbo.tbl1 v,
(select distinct dateService, chartID, procedureKey from fhc.dbo.tbl1 where (datePart(year,dateService)=@yr and datePart(month,dateService)=@mon) and (procedureKey='90657' or procedureKey='90658')) as rs1
where (v.chartID=rs1.chartID) and (v.procedureKey=rs1.procedureKey) and
(case when @mon=1 then dateDiff(month,dateService,@myDate)< 216
when @mon=2 then dateDiff(month,dateService,@myDate)<244
when @mon=3 then dateDiff(month,dateService,@myDate)<275
when @mon=4 then dateDiff(month,dateService,@myDate)<305
when @mon=5 then dateDiff(month,dateService,@myDate)<336
when @mon=6 then dateDiff(month,dateService,@myDate)<366
when @mon=7 then dateDiff(month,dateService,@myDate)<32
when @mon=8 then dateDiff(month,dateService,@myDate)<63
when @mon=9 then dateDiff(month,dateService,@myDate)<93
when @mon=10 then dateDiff(month,dateService,@myDate)<124
when @mon=11 then dateDiff(month,dateService,@myDate)<154
when @mon=12 then dateDiff(month,dateService,@myDate)<185
end) group by v.chartID, rs1.procedureKey

View Replies !
Using CASE Statement In A WHERE Clause
Is it possible to use CASE within a WHERE?

I have a query which is something like this, but it returns an error:

 

SELECT * FROM tablex

WHERE

CASE WHEN 'sexec' IS NOT NULL THEN

dm_marque = 'foo' AND year(dm_date) LIKE 'pyear' AND dm_month LIKE 'pmonth' AND dm_weekno LIKE 'pweek' and dm_sexec LIKE 'sexec' ELSE

dm_marque = 'foo' AND year(dm_date) LIKE 'pyear' AND dm_month LIKE 'pmonth' AND dm_weekno LIKE 'pweek' END

GROUP BY dm_marque

 

In this case sexec is a form parameter, if something is passed then I need to include it in the where statement, if it isn't I need to include something else.  I am using CASE because there are three of these parameters and I want it to stop evaluating as soon as it matches as more than one may match but I only want to apply one.

Many thanks

Karen

 

View Replies !
CASE Statement On A WHERE Clause?
I am trying to create a condition if the value of a parameter is null then pass a certain WHERE condition to my query. I keep on getting this error:

Line 15: Incorrect syntax near '='.

this is my query that lies on a PROC:


SELECT count(a.pEngr_Item_ID) as assembly_count FROM Engr_Item a
INNER JOIN Engr_BOM_Control b
ON a.pEngr_Item_ID=b.fEngr_Item_ID
WHERE
b.Bill_Type=@v_Bill_Type and
a.Item_No=@v_Item_No and
case when @v_Rev_Lett is not null then a.Item_No=@v_Rev_Lett else a.Item_No=@v_Rev_Lett end

View Replies !
CASE Statement On A WHERE Clause?
I need to have a CASE statement inside a WHERE clause. Is this possible? Here is my WEHRE clause. Any suggestions are appreciated:


WHERE
--r.pBOM_ID=d.fEngr_BOM_ID and
r.fItem_ID=a.pEngr_Item_ID and
r.level<=@v_level+1 and
case when @v_showrootlevel=1 then r.level>1 else r.level>1 end
order by r.pID

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Returning An IN Clause From A CASE Statement
Hi all,

I am passing in a variable into a CASE statement. Based on the value, I want to return a set of values in an IN clause. Here is an example:

(The where clause will use a field called 'Location')


DECLARE @strTest as Varchar(50)
SET @strTest = 'HI'

SELECT * FROM [SomeTable]
WHERE
CASE @strTest
WHEN 'HI' THEN Location IN('1', '2', '3')
END
ORDER BY Location


Is this possible to do?

Sanctos

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'Case' Statement Inside 'Where' Clause
Hi

I've been trying to put a simple case statement into my 'where' clause but having no luck, is there another way to do the following?

DECLARE @searchCriteria Int
SET @searchCriteria = 2

SELECT column1, column2 FROM TABLE WHERE
CASE @searchCriteria
WHEN 1 THEN (column3 = 1000100)
WHEN 2 THEN (column3 = 1000101)
END CASE



...cheers

View Replies !
Conditional Where Clause W/ Case Statement Possible?
Greetings,
 
After many hours search many forums and many failed experiments, I figure it's time to turn to the experts.
 
I need to execute a query that changes the returned data based upon a parameter's value.  In my example below, the lob field contains both text values and nulls.
 

SELECT uniqueID, lob, xdate
FROM mytable
WHERE

CASE WHEN @myparam = 'ALL'

THEN

xdate >= '2007-09-01'
ELSE

xdate >= '2007-09-01' or
lob = @myparm
END
 
I've experimented with various forms of the LIKE function, checking for null/not null and keep coming up blank.
 
I thought about using an IF statement and creating different versions of the entire statement, however, in real-life I need to do this with four fields using four parameters (one for each field).  The permutations are a little too much.
 
Any ideas?
 
Rob
 

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Case Statement On Where Clause If Parameter =NULL
I am working on a Function that takes multiple parameters. I have a query that populates a temporary table, and then it processes some logic. My question is, if the parameter is passed as null, I dont want the query to be affected by this null value. Rather, I would like to not pass it at all to the query. So if the parameter is NULL, dont pass it through the query. I have the following but its not compiling right:


SELECT bom.pEngr_BOM_ID , bom.fEngr_Item_ID, det.pEngr_BOM_Detail_ID, 1, bom.Bill_Type, bom.Rev_Ltr, bom.Series_Ltr
FROM dbo.Engr_BOM_Control bom WITH (nolock)
INNER JOIN dbo.Engr_BOM_Detail det WITH (nolock)
ON det.fEngr_BOM_ID=bom.pEngr_BOM_ID
WHERE bom.pEngr_BOM_ID=@v_pEngr_BOM_ID
AND det.fEngr_BOM_ID=@v_pEngr_BOM_ID
CASE WHEN @v_Bill_Type IS NOT NULL THEN
AND bom.Bill_Type=@v_Bill_Type
END

View Replies !
Using A Field Alias For A CASE Statement In A GROUP BY Clause
When I created a CASE statement (This is at work, Pat:)) it is about 30-40 lines long. I gave it a name and set the name = to the case statement:

ie,

SELECT fieldname1 =
CASE
WHEN condition THEN 'blah blah'
WHEN condition THEN 'blah blah'
WHEN condition THEN 'blah blah'
ELSE thisandthat
END
, fieldname2
, fieldname3
FROM tablename1
GROUP BY CASE
WHEN condition THEN 'blah blah'
WHEN condition THEN 'blah blah'
WHEN condition THEN 'blah blah'
ELSE thisandthat
END, , fieldname2, fieldname3

etc.


The long CASE statement in my GROUP BY is awkward to me. Is this the only way to do it? I tried using the fieldname1 but it comes back as an invalid field name and asks for the "expression".

Regards,

Dave

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Trying To Use The Results Of A Case Statement In My Select List In My WHERE Clause?
I am fairly new with SQL and still learning.  I have used a case statemtent for a column in my select list and want to use the results of that statement's field in my WHERE clause but it is not working for me.  Here is the code I have so far:

SELECT
l.loanid,
p.investorid,
l.duedate,
case when pc.duedate >= l.duedate then pc.duedate end as RateDueDate,
pc.interestrate 
FROM loan l
inner join participation p on p.loanid = l.loanid
inner join paymentchange pc on pc.loanid = l.loanid
where p.investorid = '12345' and RateDueDate is not null
order by l.loanid, pc.duedate

I want to put the results of this case statment in my where clause like highlighted above but it is not working because RateDueDate is not an actual column in the table.  Any help would be greatly appreciated.

Thanks!

 

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Problem Using Result From CASE In Another CASE Statement
I have a view where I'm using a series of conditions within a CASE statement to determine a numeric shipment status for a given row. In addition, I need to bring back the corresponding status text for that shipment status code.

Previously, I had been duplicating the CASE logic for both columns, like so:
 



Code Block...beginning of SQL view...
  shipment_status =
  CASE
    [logic for condition 1]
    THEN 1
    WHEN     [logic for condition 2]
    THEN 2   
    WHEN     [logic for condition 3]
    THEN 3
    WHEN     [logic for condition 4]
    THEN 4
    ELSE 0
  END,
  shipment_status_text =
  CASE
    [logic for condition 1]
    THEN 'Condition 1 text'
    WHEN     [logic for condition 2]
    THEN  'Condition 2 text'
    WHEN     [logic for condition 3]
    THEN  'Condition 3 text'
    WHEN     [logic for condition 4]
    THEN  'Condition 4 text'
    ELSE 'Error'
  END,
...remainder of SQL view...
 



 

This works, but the logic for each of the case conditions is rather long. I'd like to move away from this for easier code management, plus I imagine that this isn't the best performance-wise.
 
This is what I'd like to do:
 


Code Block
...beginning of SQL view...
  shipment_status =
  CASE
    [logic for condition 1]
    THEN 1
    WHEN     [logic for condition 2]
    THEN 2   
    WHEN     [logic for condition 3]
    THEN 3
    WHEN     [logic for condition 4]
    THEN 4
    ELSE 0
  END,
 

  shipment_status_text =

    CASE shipment_status

    WHEN 1 THEN 'Condition 1 text'

    WHEN 2 THEN 'Condition 2 text'

    WHEN 3 THEN 'Condition 3 text'

    WHEN 4 THEN 'Condition 4 text'

    ELSE 'Error'

  END,
...remainder of SQL view...
 

This runs as a query, however all of the rows now should "Error" as the value for shipment_status_text.
 
Is what I'm trying to do even currently possible in T-SQL? If not, do you have any other suggestions for how I can accomplish the same result?

Thanks,

Jason

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Using Case In Having Clause
I am stumped trying to use case/if type conditions in having clause. Not sure if it's possible or my syntax or both.

Trying to do something like this:

CASE WHEN (dbo.t_COT_Summary.TCD >= dbo.ReportDate(CONVERT(nvarchar(30), GETDATE(), 101))) THEN

HAVING dbo.t_COT_AP_Exclude.Primary_ID IS NOT NULL

ELSE

HAVING dbo.t_COT_AP_Exclude.Primary_ID IS NULL

END

dbo.t_COT_Summary.TCD = Target Completion Date
dbo.ReportDate = Previous Business Day Function
dbo.t_COT_AP_Exclude.Primary_ID = A left joined ID value I wish to exclude or include in the main query's having.

I hope this makes sense... any suggestions on a better way to do this would be greatly appreciated!

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Case In A Where Clause
A deveoper just asked me if there is a way to use a case in a where clause. Is this feasible or will we have to do some dynamic sql

where (cr.cb_routine = 1 or cr.cb_urgent = 1 or cr.cb_emergency_room = 1
or cr.cb_on_site_clinic = 1 or cr.cb_retro_request = 1 or cr.cb_initial = 1
or cr.cb_followup = 1 or cr.cb_in_person = 1 or cr.cb_telemed = 1
or cr.df_within is not null or cr.df_provider is not null
or cr.df_proc_test_spec is not null or cr.df_provider_area is not null)
and p.privacy_level = 10
and pe.Location_ID = @Location and
case when @status = 'Pended' then cr.cb_supp_info_need1 = 1
case when @status = 'Criteria for service not met' then cr.cb_criteria_not_1 = 1
case when @status = 'Other' then cr.cb_other_1 = 1
case when @status = 'All' then

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Using CASE In The WHERE Clause
This is a CASE statement that I am using in the WHERE clause of my query.
SQL Syntax checker keeps returning an error (Incorrect syntax near '=').
Can anyone help me figure out what I need to do to get this to work?

Case When (@Weekday=-1 and @Saturday=0 and @Sunday=0) Then (L1.[Weekday]=-1 AND L2.[Weekday]=-1 AND L3.[Weekday]=-1 AND L4.[Weekday]=-1)
When (@Weekday=0 and @Saturday=-1 and @Sunday=0) Then (L1.Saturday=-1 AND L2.Saturday=-1 AND L3.Saturday=-1 AND L4.Saturday=-1)
When (@Weekday=0 and @Saturday=0 and @Sunday=-1) Then (L1.Sunday=-1 AND L2.Sunday=-1 AND L3.Sunday=-1 AND L4.Sunday=-1)
When (@Weekday=-1 and @Saturday=-1 and @Sunday=-0) Then (L1.Sunday=0 AND L2.Sunday=0 AND L3.Sunday=0 AND L4.Sunday=0)
When (@Weekday=-1 and @Saturday=0 and @Sunday=-1) Then (L1.Saturday=0 AND L2.Saturday=0 AND L3.Saturday=0 AND L4.Saturday=0)
When (@Weekday=0 and @Saturday=-1 and @Sunday=-1) Then (L1.[Weekday]=0 AND L2.[Weekday]=0 AND L3.[Weekday]=0 AND L4.[Weekday]=0)
Else
((L1.[Weekday]=-1 AND L2.[Weekday]=-1 AND L3.[Weekday]=-1 AND L4.[Weekday]=-1) OR
(L1.Saturday=-1 AND L2.Saturday=-1 AND L3.Saturday=-1 AND L4.Saturday=-1) OR
(L1.Sunday=-1 AND L2.Sunday=-1 AND L3.Sunday=-1 AND L4.Sunday=-1))
End

View Replies !
CASE WHERE Clause Help
Code:


WHERE
weekdayname(weekday(sfa_admin_sbaccount.add_time)) =
case
when "Monday"
then (((SFA_ADMIN_SBACCOUNT.ADD_TIME)>=Date()-3 And (SFA_ADMIN_SBACCOUNT.ADD_TIME)<Date()))
else (((SFA_ADMIN_SBACCOUNT.ADD_TIME)>=Date()-1 And (SFA_ADMIN_SBACCOUNT.ADD_TIME)<Date())));
end



This keeps telling me I'm missing an operator. What I want the query to do is to evaluate the current day's date, then use that to determine whether it needs to set a WHERE clause that goes back 3 days (if it's a Monday) or one day (if it's not a Monday)

This is in Access. Any suggestions?

View Replies !
Using CASE In The WHERE Clause
I am attempting to write a stored procedure that will accept a column name in the form of an nvarchar parameter along with a corresponding value to use to filter the returned results.  Obviously I can write a CASE statement with the query repeated for each case with the applicable WHERE clause, but after some research I did find that according to some sites, using the CASE statement in the WHERE clause is perfectly legal.  However, I have tried the following code, which is basically a cut & paste version of what I found described, but SQL Server keeps generating errors at the first WHEN clause.  I would appreciate anyone's guidance getting this right.

SELECT *
FROM   tblTest
WHERE  CASE @FilterKey
         WHEN 'Description' THEN [Description]=@FilterValue
         WHEN 'UpdateTime' THEN [UpdateTime]=@FilterValue
END

In this case, the table [tblTest] has two columns: [Description] and [UpdateTime] and the parameters @FilterKey and @FilterValue would be defined in the sproc definition - or inline with DECLARE/SET statements in Query Analyzer.

Keep in mind that the goal is to NOT have a separate parameter for each property so the (@p is null OR p=@p) method is not appropriate.

Oh, I have also tried to bring the CASE condition inline with the WHEN clause, for instance, WHEN @FilterKey='Description' THEN..., with no change in the results.

Thanks in advance for the feedback.

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Case When In Where Clause
is this correct?(where clause only)

where budget = case when price > 2.0 then 'True' else 'False' end

Funnyfrog

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Case In Where Clause
hello,

Can anybody see why this is failing at line 19
incorrect syntax near =
?


declare @Date datetime
declare @type int
declare @isnew int
declare @isreturn int
declare @isold int
SET @Date = '2008-03-04'
SET @type = 1
SET @isnew=1

SELECT [date],
SUM(amount) as s_amount
FROM values
WHERE convert(char(10),[date],23) = @Date
AND status > 0 AND

CASE WHEN @isnew=1 THEN
(loan.isnew=1)
WHEN @isreturn=1 THEN
((loan.isreturn=1) and loan.isold=0)
WHEN @isold=1 THEN
loan.isold=1
END
AND type = @type
GROUP BY [date]

kind regards,
jamie

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Using Case In Where Clause With Nulls
For Example:SELECT Column1, Column2
FROM Table
WHERE
Column1 = (
SELECT CASE @Test4Nulls
WHEN 1 THEN NULL
ELSE Column1 END) Basically, I want to test for Nulls in a column if my variable @Test4Nulls is True, however, I never get any results back. I believe it is because I am Criteria = NULL instead of Criteria IS NULL, however, I cannot use IS in a case statement How do I test for nulls in a case statement 

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CASE WHEN Equivalent In WHERE Clause?
Is there an equivalant construction to the CASE WHEN statement thatcan be used in the WHERE clause?For example, this works:SELECTFirstName = CASE WHEN c.FirstName = 'Bob' THEN'Robert'ELSEc.FirstNameEND,c.LastNameFROMContacts cWHERE(c.FirstName = 'Bob')OR(c.FirstName = 'Robert')But is there a way to build somehting resembling this (without usingExec-SQL)@FirstName nvarchar(35)SELECTc.FirstNamec.LastNameFROMContacts cWHERECASE WHEN @FirstName = 'Bob' THENc.BlueHair = 1ELSE CASE WHEN @FirstName = 'Frank' THENc.PastaEater = 1ELSEc.HatSize 5END END

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Variables In A WHERE CASE Clause
I am using an INSERT statement which looks at a particular variable to determine data to place in a temp table, and am using the following format:

INSERT INTO #tblname
SELECT
column1, 2, etc.
FROM tblname2
WHERE parameter CASE @InputParm
WHEN 'xx' THEN 'xx'
WHEN 'yy' THEN 'yy'
ELSE (use both 'xx' AND 'yy')

In other words, I'd like it to look at the @InputParm, see if it's ONLY 'xx' or ONLY 'yy' and then use those appropriately, but if it's anything else, use BOTH 'xx' and 'yy'. I have to avoid using the EXEC(str) setup because this is a part of nested loops, and the table MUST exist beyond the loop execution.

I know this is possible (according to the MS site), but I can't get the syntax to work. Any assistance would be greatly appreciated.

With thanks,
Jack Cole
Magellan Healthcare
JKCole@magellanhealth.com

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Dynamic Where Clause With If..else Or Case
Hello all...

I am trying rewrite an sp that I have that is considered dynamic cause it builds a where clause based on a bunch of if statements then adds it to the the end of select

i.e 

if...@where = @where + ' llll '

if...@where = @where + ' llll '

select @statement = @statement + @where

exec(@statement)

I have rewritten most of it to but I have several conditions that use ' contains' for the condition and I can't get SQL server to recognize an if statement or a case statement.

Is it possible to use either statement inside a where clause??

i.e

where if a = 1 then d=e

else contains(.....)

 

thanks

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Where Clause To Use Case W/ Parameters
I have my where clause as follows, but it's not working:

WHERE     (WPID LIKE @WBS1 + '.' + CASE WHEN @WBS2 = '' THEN substring([Number], 4, 2)  = __ ELSE substring([Number], 4, 2) = @WBS2 END CASE)

I give the user two paramters.

The first parameter is to populate the first two characters of a string.  There is a "." then another two characters.  What I'm trying to do is if the user types nothing in the second parameter, then I use the underscore characters so it can be any two characters.  If they do enter two characters, then I want to use them for the 2nd part of the string, hence character 4 and 5.

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How To Write Select Statement Inside CASE Statement ?
Hello friends,
      I want to use select statement in a CASE inside procedure.
can I do it? of yes then how can i do it ?

following part of the procedure clears my requirement.

SELECT E.EmployeeID,
    CASE E.EmployeeType
        WHEN 1 THEN
            select * from Tbl1
        WHEN 2 THEN
            select * from Tbl2
        WHEN 3 THEN
            select * from Tbl3
    END
FROM EMPLOYEE E

can any one help me in this?
please give me a sample query.

Thanks and Regards,
Kiran Suthar

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Store Procedure (case In Where Clause)
Hi, I need help on this store procedure. I tried to put a case in the where clause. The Gender could be 0, 1 or 2. I want to have the case only when gender is 0 or 1, but not 2. But it gives me error. And if I try to build a dynamic on where query, the I get other error on the temporary table @Users table saying it is not declare. Can anyone help me out? Thanks a lot.
CREATE PROCEDURE dbo.GetUsers (@UserId uniqueidentifier,@Gender Int,@PageNumber Int,@UsersPerPage Int,@HowManyUsers INT OUTPUT)ASSET NOCOUNT ONDECLARE @Users TABLE(RowNumber Int,UserId uniqueidentifier,LastName Varchar(50),FirstName Varchar(50))
 
INSERT INTO @Users
SELECT ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY P.UserId),  P.UserId, P.LastName, P.FirstNameFROM dbo.Profile PWHERE P.UserId <> @UserIdCASE WHEN @Gender =1 THEN 'AND P.GenderId = 1'     WHEN @Gender = 0 THEN 'AND P.GenderId = 0'END
 
SELECT @HowManyUsers = COUNT(UserId) FROM @UsersSELECT UserId, LastName, FirstNameFROM @UsersWHERE RowNumber > (@PageNumber - 1)*@UsersPerPageAND RowNumber <= @PageNumber * @UsersPerPage

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Store Procedure (case In Where Clause)
Hi, I need help on this store procedure. I tried to put a case in the where clause. The Gender could be 0, 1 or 2. I want to have the case only when gender is 0 or 1, but not 2. But it gives me error. And if I try to build a dynamic on where query, the I get other error on the temporary table @Users table saying it is not declare. Can anyone help me out? Thanks a lot.
 
CREATE PROCEDURE dbo.GetUsers
(@UserId uniqueidentifier,
@Gender Int,
@PageNumber Int,
@UsersPerPage Int,
@HowManyUsers INT OUTPUT
)
AS
SET NOCOUNT ON
DECLARE @Users TABLE
(RowNumber Int,
UserId uniqueidentifier,
LastName Varchar(50),
FirstName Varchar(50))
 
INSERT INTO @Users
SELECT ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY P.UserId),
  P.UserId, P.LastName, P.FirstName
FROM dbo.Profile P
WHERE P.UserId <> @UserId
CASE WHEN @Gender =1 THEN 'AND P.GenderId = 1'
     WHEN @Gender = 0 THEN 'AND P.GenderId = 0'
END
 
SELECT @HowManyUsers = COUNT(UserId) FROM @Users
SELECT UserId, LastName, FirstName
FROM @Users
WHERE RowNumber > (@PageNumber - 1)*@UsersPerPage
AND RowNumber <= @PageNumber * @UsersPerPage

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Why Can't I Use Columns Based On Case Down In My Where Clause
 

I am writing a fairly simple sql, and I would like to write something like
 



Code Snippet
select

firstname as firstname,
case

when firstname = 'Peter' then 'yes'
else

'no'
end as whatever
 
from

MyTable
where

whatever = 'yes'
 

 
And this should then select out the rows where column number 2 is 'yes'.
 
It doesn't work, and I have to copy the firstname = 'Peter' into the where clause.
 
But why?


 

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Case Statement Error In An Insert Statement
Hi All,
I've looked through the forum hoping I'm not the only one with this issue but alas, I have found nothing so I'm hoping someone out there will give me some assistance.
My problem is the case statement in my Insert Statement. My overall goal is to insert records from one table to another. But I need to be able to assign a specific value to the incoming data and thought the case statement would be the best way of doing it. I must be doing something wrong but I can't seem to see it.

Here is my code:
Insert into myTblA
(TblA_ID,
mycasefield =
case
when mycasefield = 1 then 99861
when mycasefield = 2 then 99862
when mycasefield = 3 then 99863
when mycasefield = 4 then 99864
when mycasefield = 5 then 99865
when mycasefield = 6 then 99866
when mycasefield = 7 then 99867
when mycasefield = 8 then 99868
when mycasefield = 9 then 99855
when mycasefield = 10 then 99839
end,
alt_min,
alt_max,
longitude,
latitude
(
Select MTB.LocationID
MTB.model_ID
MTB.elevation, --alt min
null, --alt max
MTB.longitude, --longitude
MTB.latitude --latitude
from MyTblB MTB
);

The error I'm getting is:
Incorrect syntax near '='.

I have tried various versions of the case statement based on examples I have found but nothing works.
I would greatly appreciate any assistance with this one. I've been smacking my head against the wall for awhile trying to find a solution.

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How To Show Records Using Sql Case Statement Or If Else Statement
i want to display records as per if else condition in  ms sql query,for this i have used tables ,queries as follows


as per data in MS Sql

my tables are as follows
1)material
  fields are  -- material_id,project_type,project_id,qty, --

2)AB_Corporate_project
 fields are--  ab_crp_id,custname,contract_no,field_no

3)Other_project
 fields are -- other_proj_id,other_custname,po

for ex :
vales in table's are
AB_Corporate_project
=====================
ab_crp_id   custname  contract_no  field_no
    1                abc           234         66
    2             xyz             33            20

Other_project
============
other_proj_id     other_custname     po
      1        xxcx              111
      2        dsd                   222

material
=========
material_id         project_type     project_id          qty
    1                    AB Corporate  1              3
    2                     Other Project   2                7

i have taken AB Corporate for AB_Corporate_project ,Other Project  for Other_project


sample query i write :--

select m.material_id ,m.project_type,m.project_id,m.qty,ab.ab_crp_id,
ab.custname ,op.other_proj_id,op.other_custname,op. po
case if  m.project_type = 'AB Corporate' then
    select * from AB_Corporate_project  where  ab.ab_crp_id = m.project_id
else if m.project_type = 'Other Project' then
  select * from Other_project  where op.other_proj_id=m.project_id
end
from material m,AB_Corporate_project ab,Other_project op


but this query not work,also it gives errors

i want sql query to show data as follows


material_id      project_type       project_id      custname  other_custname   qty
   1                   AB Corporate         1                        abc                        --                      3
   2                 Other Project            2                         --                         dsd                   7

so plz help me how can i write sql query for  to show the output
plz send a sql query

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IF ELSE Statement In WHERE Clause
actually i need to do a sql report... there are 3 parameters (date from. date to, issue_user_id) that are required in order to retrieve the data...now i am facing one problem, if i just enter the date_from and date_to, and leave the issue_user_id blank, i wish to retrieve all the data, but i can't do it.

i have try to use:

if @IssueUserID = ' ' Select....(blah blah ) else select (blah blah)...it is long and work in Query analyzer but no working in .NET Reporting services.... :confused: is it possible to enter IF ..ELSE statement in WHERE clause?hope that u all can help.....

================================================== ==
SELECT REPLACE(REPLACE(REPLACE(REPLACE(tbl_Receipt.Paymen tRefID, '1', 'Deposit for Admission'), '2', 'Consultation Services'), '3', 'Medical Fees'), '4','Others') AS PaymentRefID, tbl_Receipt.ReferenceNo, tbl_Receipt.ReceiptDate, CONVERT(varchar(10), tbl_Receipt.ReceiptDate, 103) AS ReceiptDt, tbl_Receipt.TotalAmountPaid, tbl_Receipt.Payee, tbl_ReceiptDT.PaymentTypeID, tbl_PaymentType.PaymentType, tbl_ReceiptDT.Amount,
tbl_User.Name, tbl_Receipt.IssueUserID, tbl_User.Designation
FROM tbl_Receipt WITH (nolock) INNER JOIN
tbl_ReceiptDT WITH (nolock) ON tbl_Receipt.ReceiptID = tbl_ReceiptDT.ReceiptID INNER JOIN
tbl_PaymentType WITH (nolock) ON tbl_ReceiptDT.PaymentTypeID = tbl_PaymentType.PaymentTypeID INNER JOIN
tbl_User ON tbl_Receipt.IssueUserID = tbl_User.UserID

WHERE (tbl_Receipt.ReceiptDate BETWEEN CONVERT(datetime, @DateFrom, 103) AND CONVERT(datetime, @DateTo, 103)) AND
(tbl_Receipt.IssueUserID = @IssueUserID)
ORDER BY tbl_User.UserID, tbl_ReceiptDT.PaymentTypeID

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Right Use Of Like In An Or Clause Of Where Statement
I have the below where clause on a select

where substring(pa.other_id_number,5,1) = @monthid
and pa2.df_patstatus like 'act%'
and ((pa2.df_institutionname not like ('ACT%')
or pa2.df_institutionname not like ('county%')))

It returns records that have either one of the not like statements. If I comment out the line and use below it will work for one of the statements

where substring(pa.other_id_number,5,1) = @monthid
and pa2.df_patstatus like 'act%'
and pa2.df_institutionname not like ('ACT%')

How can I get the two to work together. I thought the parenthesis would work but no luck.

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LIKE Clause In IF Statement
Can the like clause be used in IF statement or only applicable to SELECT statement ?

e.g.

IF (@lADDRESS LIKE '%P.O. BOX')

BEGIN

   PRINT 'IGNORE ADDRESS'

END

Thank you

Yog

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Need Help With Query Statement 'IN' Clause.
I have a column in the database that stored moduleId that are seperated by '|' (pipes).  For Example: '527|343|454'

I need to add a where clause to a query that pulls the data based on a
ModuleId. For Example: select * from table where 527 in [column above]

Does anyone know how I can do this in a query?  Normally I could
use an IN statement, ex: select * from table where 527 in (527,343,454)

How can I get the column in that format?

Thanks for the help in advance,

KM

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WHERE Clause Of An INSERT INTO Statement
 

Hi,
 
I have the following bit of SQL:
 
 



Code Block
INSERT INTO [INTRANETSQLEXPRESS].Trapped.dbo.TBL_Debtsolv (Debtsolv_ID, Payment_Amount, Payment_Status, Client_Status)
SELECT Client.ID AS ClientID,
InitialInstallment.OffsetAmountExpected AS FirstExpectedPayment
,
CASE WHEN Payment.TotalPaid <= 0 OR LatestPaymentDate IS NULL
THEN 'No Money Paid'
WHEN Payment.TotalPaid < InitialInstallment.OffsetAmountExpected
AND Payment.TotalPaid >0
AND InitialInstallment.DateExpected + ISNULL(Schedule.DayOffset, 0) >GETDATE()
THEN 'Still Awaiting - Part Paid'
WHEN Payment.TotalPaid >= InitialInstallment.OffsetAmountExpected
THEN '1st Payment Made'
WHEN Payment.TotalPaid < InitialInstallment.OffsetAmountExpected
AND InitialInstallment.DateExpected + ISNULL(Schedule.DayOffset, 0) <GETDATE()
THEN 'Late - First Payment Not Made'
ELSE 'Status Unclear'
END
AS Status
, CASE WHEN
Client.Status IN(0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7)
THEN 'In Preparation'
WHEN Client.Status IN(8,9)
THEN 'Active'
ELSE 'Inactive'
END AS ClientStatus
FROM SALEEN.Debtsolv.dbo.Client_Contact as Client
LEFT OUTER JOIN SALEEN.Debtsolv.dbo.Payment_Schedule AS Schedule
ON Client.ID = Schedule.ClientID
INNER JOIN SALEEN.Debtsolv.dbo.Client_LeadData CLD
ON Client.ID = CLD.Client_ID
INNER JOIN SALEEN.Debtsolv.dbo.Type_Client_Status TCS
ON Client.Status = TCS.ID
LEFT OUTER JOIN SALEEN.Debtsolv.dbo.Type_Lead_Source TLS
ON CLD.SourceID = TLS.ID
LEFT OUTER JOIN SALEEN.Debtsolv.dbo.Type_Lead_Source_Group AS LeadGroup
ON TLS.[Group] = LeadGroup.ID
LEFT OUTER JOIN SALEEN.Debtsolv.dbo.Users [User]
ON CLD.Counsellor = [User].ID
LEFT OUTER JOIN (SELECT ClientID
, SUM(CAST((Amount + ISNULL(AmountOffset, 0))AS Money) / 100) AS OffsetAmountExpected
, MAX(DateExpected) AS DateExpected
FROM SALEEN.Debtsolv.dbo.Payment_Schedule AS PS
WHERE (SequenceID <=(SELECT
CASE WHEN NumInitialInstalments = 0 THEN 1
ELSE IsNull(NumInitialInstalments, 1)
END
AS NumInitialInstalments
FROM SALEEN.Debtsolv.dbo.Client_LeadData AS LD
WHERE (Client_ID = PS.ClientID)))
GROUP BY ClientID
)
AS InitialInstallment
ON Client.ID = InitialInstallment.ClientID
LEFT OUTER JOIN (SELECT Receipt.ClientID
, SUM(CAST(Receipt.Amount AS Money)) / 100 AS TotalPaid
FROM SALEEN.Debtsolv.dbo.Payment_Receipt Receipt
INNER JOIN SALEEN.Debtsolv.dbo.Type_Payment_Status Type
ON Receipt.Status = Type.ID
WHERE (Receipt.Status = 5)
GROUP BY ClientID)
AS Payment
ON Client.ID = Payment.ClientID
LEFT OUTER JOIN (SELECT ClientID
, MAX(ID) AS MaxPSID
, MAX(LastPayment) AS LatestPaymentDate
FROM SALEEN.Debtsolv.dbo.Payment_Schedule Schedule
WHERE (NOT (LastPayment IS NULL)
AND LastPayment > CONVERT(DATETIME, '1980-01-01 00:00:00', 102))
GROUP BY ClientID)
AS LatestPaymentDate
ON Client.ID = LatestPaymentDate.ClientID
INNER JOIN (SELECT ClientID
, MAX(SequenceID) AS LFPDSequenceID
FROM SALEEN.Debtsolv.dbo.Payment_Schedule PS
WHERE (PaymentType = 1)
GROUP BY ClientID)
AS LastPayment
ON Client.ID = LastPayment.ClientID
AND Schedule.ClientID = LastPayment.ClientID
AND Schedule.SequenceID = LastPayment.LFPDSequenceID
WHERE Client.ID = TBL_Debtsolv.Debtsolv_ID
 
 

 
Executing this statement gives the following error:



Code Block
 
Msg 4104, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
The multi-part identifier "TBL_Debtsolv.Debtsolv_ID" could not be bound.
 
 
I think thsi is soemthing to do with referencing another table in the INSERT into command as if I put:
 



Code Block
WHERE Client.ID = '12065'
 
 







The statement executes with no problem.  I think I have read in some other threads that you cannot reference another table in the WHERE part of an INSERT INTO clause but cannot find out how I can make this work.
 
Most of the statement comes from a pre-made report from one of our systems and I have slighlty changed it to insert the data into another database that we have.
 
Any suggestions would be greatly appreciated
 
Thanks

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