INSERTING MULTIPLE RELATED TABLES IN A TRANSACTION

Jun 2, 2005

I have a problem there must be an answer to, but I cannot find it anywhere on Google.I have a SQL INSERT statement in an ASP.Net page that  inserts into 3 tables in one transaction.The problem is that 2 of the 3 tables are children of the main table, and I need to get the Parent table's Primary Key [which of course has not been inserted yet] to insert into the Child tables.How do I do this?THanks.Doug

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Inserting Data Into Multiple Related Tables

Jun 18, 2007

Hey guys up until now i've only inserted data into a single table. Now I have a form that collects information over a span of three forms. Each form has a table related to it and these three tables are related to each other.

What I want to know is:
1)How do you go abouts inserting data into multiple related tables that have constraints on them?

2)Would you use a stored procedure in an instance like this?

3)At what stage would you execute the sql queries. I assume you do this once you have collected all the required information as opposed to: Enter info into form1, submit form1 data to database... enter info into form2, submit form2 data into database etc

Any help would be greatly appreciated!

Say for instance I have three related tables.

table1
------
tbl1_id
tbl1_data1
tbl1_data2

table2
------
tbl2_id
tbl2_data1
tbl2_data2

table3
------
tbl3_id
tbl3_data1
tbl3_data2

table1 has a one-to-many relationship with table2
table3 has a one-to-one relationship with table2

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Inserting Data Into Multiple Tables In 1 Transaction

Feb 7, 2007

Hello everyone, My web application uses SQL Server database and I am connecting via standard SqlConnection object and running stored procedures using SqlCommand object. In one of my page, I have data coming from 2 different tables. Now , data from 1 table comes as only single record. But from other table it comes as multiple records. Meaning, data that I read as 1 record, goes to different textbox and dropdown controls on page. Data that comes in multiple rows, I am binding that data with DataGrid. Now, in aspx page data from both table can be updated and on aspx page I only need to provide a single save button. Now, I am not sure how to save/insert/update a single row in 1 table and multiple rows in another table in 1 transaction. I thought of stored procedure. But I don't think its straightforward with stored procedures since table with multiple records, I am not sure how to pass all the records in stored procedure's arguments.Is there any way that I can control whole transaction in ASP .NET? Thanks,Ujjaval       

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Mar 24, 2004

Hi all,

I am trying to insert user's input from a web form into the tables. For example,

PURCHASE TABLE(PurchaseID, PurchaseNo, Date, PartID)

PART TABLE(PartID, PartDescription,MachineID)

MACHINE TABLE(MachineID, MachineName)

On the web form I have textboxes for the Purchase No., date and part description, and a drop down list for the machine name. How do I insert them into the different tables?

I've just start learning ASP.NET and I am using Web Matrix for this. The examples I've seen so far only shows how to insert into a single table.

Thanks!

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Jul 20, 2005

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Jun 30, 2006

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May 26, 2008

Hi All,

In my DataFlow i have OleDBDataSource and OleDB Command. Using these i am inserting data to master and child tables.

In OleDBDataSource , i am inserting into master table and returning the ID of newly inserted rows. Next in the OleDB Command, i am inserting to child table using the ID returned from OleDBDataSource.

It is working fine. Now i want to put this in the Transaction so that if it fails to insert into child table, the changes made to the master table should be rolled back. I tried by giving Transaction Supported for dataflow. But does not looks like it works for me. Please suggest me the best approach for this.

Thanks in advance
DV

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Inserting In Multiple Tables

Feb 22, 2004

i have 3 tables i want to insert data in, customer,gaurdian,customergaurdian
where the primary key in customer is Cust_id ,in gaurdian GD_id, in customer gaurdfian Cust_id & GD_id which are forgien keys from the opther 2 tables how can i preform the insertion in the three tables taking into consideration that all insertions must be commited and non will be ignored i.e. all the 3 will take place !!!


customer ----link------customergaurdian-----link-----gaurdian


is there some kind of statement or something that gaurantee that insertion will take place in this form?

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Jun 18, 2014

I have two tables called ECASE and PROJECT

In the ECASE table there is trigger to get the max value of case_id column in ecase based on project and increment one to that case_id value and insert into ecase table .

When we insert a new record to the ECASE table this trigger calls and insert the case_id column value.

When i run with multiple threads , the transaction is rolled back because of trigger . The reason is , on the project table the lock is happening while getting the max value of case_id column based on project.

I need to prevent the deadlock .

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Jun 22, 2006

i want to insert data in database(sql server2000). there are some attributes in database which are present in two/three tables and these tables are related. e.g. when i create new user; it's userId and name should be inserted in 2 tables. how can i do it?
i think; it should be implemented through transaction statements but not much aware about these

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Jan 25, 2008

Hi All,     am new to sql server in my application I am having one Asp.net web page, the user has to enter values for 5 fields(Empno,Empname,salary,deptno,deptname) in that web page and for that i created two tables in sql serverEmp Table- empno(primary key),empname,salaryDept Table- Deptno(primary key),empno(Foreign key ),Deptname(with some check constraint.) After the user enter all the values in the Asp.net web page now i want to store data into database for that i wrote the following stored procedure...create procedure usp_EmpDept  @empno integer,  @empname varchar(15),  @salary money,  @deptno integer,  @deptname varchar(10)  As    Insert into emp(empno,empname,salary)values(@empno,@empname,@salary)  Insert into dept(deptno,Empno,deptname)values(@deptno,@empno,@deptname)   but the problem is whenever some constaint violation for eg. if some check constraint violation in Dept table its inserting the values in the Emp table only, but my requirement is,  It must enter into both tables if there is no constaraint violation otherwise it has to ignore both the tables.  And also please suggest is there any better way to insert values into two tables other than using the stored procedure Any help will be greatly appreciated..Thanks,Vision..   

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Sep 3, 2013

Say for instance I got 2 tables

Subject Table and a Student Table

The Subject Table consist of the following attributes:

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The Student Table consists of the following attributes:

Subject ID [FK], Students_Name, Students_bday, Students_age, Students_height and Students_weight

How can I use the INSERT function when I would like to add a row with the following details:

Course_Name : Biotechnology
Students_Name : Fred
Students_bday : 01/JAN/1990
Stundets_age : 54

how to use the INSERT function for multiple tables.

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Apr 10, 2007

i wants to insert fields of one form in more than one table using stored procedure with insert query,but i gets error regarding foreign key

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Dec 5, 2007

Hi guys,I have a problem with my query. What i want to happen is to populate my table EV_NOTIFICATIONDETAILS (Docownerid, CurrentSentDate, LastSentDate, detailsID, GeneralRemarks) using the datas from the two different tables EV_NOTIFICATIONHEADER and EV_DOCDETAILS.I tried to create some a query but im having a error. The problem is once i insert the data from datas to the columns Docownerid, CurrentSentDate, LastSentDate the datas are stored in the database and when i tried to insert the remaining columns TO EV_NOTIFICATIONDETAILS detailsID, GeneralRemarks getting the datas from EV_DOCDETAIL it creates a new set of records in the database. Meaning it doesn't update the records in the table EV_NOTIFICATIONDETAILS but it creates a new set of records.here's my code:INSERT INTO EV_NOTIFICATIONDETAILS (Docownerid, CurrentNoticeSentDate, LastNoticeSentDate) SELECTDocownerid, CurrentSentDate, LastSentDateFROMEV_NOTIFICATIONHEADERINSERT INTO EV_NOTIFICATIONDETAILS (detailsID,GeneralRemarks) SELECTdetailsID,GeneralRemarksFROMEV_DOCDETAIL   Any ideas and suggestions will be greatly appreciated. 

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Jun 9, 2014

My requirement is before inserting new data, we need to delete the old data based on the input in 4 tables.

For this one I need to write 4 individual delete statements.

Is it possible to delete rows from multiple tables in single statement in SQL Server 2012 by using joins?

[URL] .....

I am looking similar, I tried by keeping 4 table aliases in delete statement but it is throwing synatx error

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Dec 11, 2004

Hi all,

I want to produce some output for Mainframe application. For that I want to insert values from multiple table as source to a single column (huge in size)of a different table (Destination table). There may be same related records in all of the source tables with the primary key. When I export values from the source tables , each related records should be insterted to the destination table's field (multiple entries for each table). Please advise.

Thanks

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Inserting To Multiple Tables In SQL Server 2005 That Use Identity Specification

Feb 20, 2007

Hi, I am having a bit of hassle with trying to enter details to multiple tables in SQL Server 2005.
I have four tables, an
Attendance Table (AttendanceID(PK Identity specific), MembershipNo, Date)
Resistance Table (ResistId(PK Identity specific), Weight , Reps, Sets)
Aerobics Tables(AerobicsID(PK Identity specific), MachineID, Intensity, Time)
and a linking table for all of them.... ExerciseMaster(AttendanceID,ResistanceID,AerobicsI D)

My problem is that I can insert data to each specific table by itself using seperate insert statements.....eg....

//insert an attendance record to the attendance table
string userID;

userID = Session["User"].ToString();

SqlDataSource pgpDataSource = new SqlDataSource();
pgpDataSource.ConnectionString = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["ConnectionStringLogin"].ToString();

pgpDataSource.InsertCommandType = SqlDataSourceCommandType.Text;
pgpDataSource.InsertCommand = "INSERT INTO [Attendance] ([MembershipNo], [Date]) VALUES (@MembershipNo, @Date)";
pgpDataSource.InsertParameters.Add("MembershipNo", userID);
pgpDataSource.InsertParameters.Add("Date", txtVisitDate.Text);

int RowsAffected = 0;

try
{
RowsAffected = pgpDataSource.Insert();
}

catch (Exception ex)
{
Server.Transfer("~/Problem.aspx");
}

finally
{
pgpDataSource = null;
}


//insert an aerobics record into the aerocibs table

SqlDataSource pgpDataSource = new SqlDataSource();
pgpDataSource.ConnectionString = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["ConnectionStringLogin"].ToString();

pgpDataSource.InsertCommandType = SqlDataSourceCommandType.Text;
pgpDataSource.InsertCommand = "INSERT INTO [Aerobics] ([MachineID], [Intensity], [ExerciseTime]) VALUES (@MachineID, @Intensity, @ExerciseTime)";


pgpDataSource.InsertParameters.Add("MachineID", rower.ToString());
pgpDataSource.InsertParameters.Add("Intensity", txtRowerLevel.Text);
pgpDataSource.InsertParameters.Add("ExerciseTime", txtRowerTime.Text);

int RowsAffected = 0;

try
{
RowsAffected = pgpDataSource.Insert();
}

catch (Exception ex)
{
Server.Transfer("~/Problem.aspx");
}

finally
{
pgpDataSource = null;
}
//same code as above for the resistance table

However, i am facing the problem where this does not populate the link table(ExerciseMaster) with any information as i am unable to write the relevant IDs into the table that have been auto generated by SQL Server for each of the subTables.
I have read several forums where they recommend using something called @@IDENTITY but i have no idea how or where to use this in order to fill my exercise table...
Any help would be so much appreciated.... Also, hopefully what i have said all makes sense and someone will be able to help me...oh and one more thing...this is an ASP.NET page coding in C#
Cheers
Scotty

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Mar 3, 2006

I have transaction table where the rows entered into the transactioncan come a result of changes that take place if four different tables.So the situation is as follows:Transaction Table-TranId-Calc AmountTable 1 (the amount is inserted into the transaction table)- Tb1Id- Tb1AmtTable 2 (an amount is calculated based on the percentage and insertedinto the transaction table)-Tbl2Id-Tb2PercentageTable 3 (the amount is inserted into the transaction table)-Tbl3Id-Tbl3AmutTable 4 (an amount is calculated based on the percentage and insertedinto the transaction table. )-Tbl2Id-Tb2PercentageHow do I create referential integrity between the Transaction table andthe rest of the tables. When I make changes to the values in Table 1 -4, I need to be able to reflect this in the Transaction table.Thanks.

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Nov 18, 2005

Hi,I've got VS 05 web dev express installed and i'm trying the walkthroughs for login admin. I've succeeded and noticed the tables VS05 produces in the database ASPNETDB.MDF. I've created a new table "Customers" also with a UserID and also configured it as "UniqueIdentifyer" as VS05 has done in the table aspnet_users. The Customers table has two other fields: CustID (autoint) and CustomerName. Now i'm setting up a detailsview control that should insert a CustomerName but I also want it to insert the current logged in userID to the Customers.UserID field so that the aspnet_users and customers tables can be related. My question is how would my Sql insert statement look like to incorporate the parameter of the current logged in UserID and insert it into the Customers.UserID field?thanks.

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Jul 23, 2005

Is it possible to retrieve all tables that a given one is related tovia foreign keys?

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Sep 12, 2005

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May 25, 2006

hi this is probably a dumb question with an easy answer but does anyone know how to do this...

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basically i need to join the 2 tables together (id=supplier_id) but i need to display the results without the supplier_id and the supplier table id, only the supplier name?

do i have select only the specific fields I want? or can I exclude the supplier_id and the id from the supplier table?

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Mar 6, 2007

Hi all. how could i join unrelated tables?
for example:
table1: employee
dcno name address telno
1 sarah philippines 111
2 john india 222
3 joy usa 333

table2: hospital
hospname location owner
hosp1 loc1 billgates
hosp2 loc2 ann
hosp3 loc3 love
hosp4 loc4 vic

table3: student
studname load
kim 10

Is it possible to join unrelated tables?

Thanks
-Ron-

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Jun 17, 2007

Hi,

I have 2 tables with this design: one has ArticleID as primary key and multiple other fields and one has GroupID as primary key and multiple other fields. Each article can belong in multiple groups so I created a new table called articleGroups with only 2 fields: ArticleID and GroupID to show the groups associated with each article. There is a relation between this table and each of the main 2 tables. My question is, in the articleGroup table, does it make any sense to create an Index on ArticleID, GroupID or both? Since the group is needed for each article the Groups will always be queried everytime the article is queried. So, I am not sure if an index is needed?

Thank you,


Regards,

Iulian

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Oct 11, 2007

Hello, everyone!

Please give your ideas about how to create a query from two tables, which have many-to-many relationship. For example, we have table Book and table Author and consider, that one author had wroten several books and one book had being wroten by several authors. So we have many-to-many relationship of these two tables.
Usually this sutuation resolves by maens of creating the third table AuthorBook, which consist of key fields from the Author table and key fields from the Book table. So that the Author table is the parent table to AuthorBook, and the Book table is the parent table to AuthorBook. So we have two relations one-to-many. Now the question is how to get all related values from both tables, using JOIN operation and the conjunctive table?

I would greatly appreciate any answers

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Mar 21, 2008

Hi! I have a general SQL CE v3.5 design question related to table/file layout. I have an system that has multiple tables that fall into categories of data access. The 3 categories of data access are:


1 is for configuration-related data. There is one application that will read/write to the data, and a second application that will read the data on startup.

1 is for high-performance temporal storage of data. The data objects are all the same type, but they are our own custom object and not just simple types.

1 is for logging where the data will be permanent - unless the configured size/recycling settings cause a resize or cleanup. There will be one application writing alot [potentially] of data depending on log settings, and another application searching/reading sections of data.
When working with data and designing the layout, I like to approach things from a data-centric mindset, because this seems to result in a better performing system. That said, I am thinking about using 3 individual SDF files for the above data access scenarios - as opposed to a single SDF with multiple tables. I'm thinking this would provide better performance in SQL CE because the query engine will not have alot of different types of queries going against the same database file. For instance, the temporal storage is basically reading/writing/deleting various amounts of data. And, this is different from the logging, where the log can grow pretty large - definitely bigger than the default 128 MB. So, it seems logical to manage them separately.

I would greatly appreciate any suggestions from the SQL CE experts with regard to my approach. If there are any tips/tricks with respect to different data access scenarios - taking into account performance, type of data access, etc. - I would love to take a look at that.

Thanks in advance for any help/suggestions,
Bob

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Nov 14, 2007

I have a relationship database that contains two related tables.  Table1 has the fields Customer_Name, Customer_ID, and products_Purchased. Table2 has the fields Customer_Name and Cutomer_ID. I would like to add a new row to Table1for a new purchase by a cutomer. When I try to add a new value in Table1 I get an error message saying I can't add a value to table1 because it requires a corresponding value in Table2. I am using the following code: '**********************************************
("INSERT INTO [Table1]([products_Purchased], [Customer_ID]) VALUES('" & textBox..Text & "',"
& session("ID") & ")"
 ' *****************************************
How do I write an INSERT STATEMENT that adds vaules to both tables, so that the code works?
Any HELP would be appreciated.
charlie

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May 28, 2007

Hey,

I want retrieve data from 3 table my tables structure is this

tblUsers

U_ID - Name

3 John


tblGroups

G_ID - Name

5 Admins
6 Moderators


Now I want join some of the users to different groups for example John maby is a member of two groups (Admins and Moderators)

in order to do this I created a new table names tblGroupsUsers

tblGroupsUsers

ID - User_ID - Group_ID

1 3 5
1 3 6


its ok, but Now I don't know how to retrive my users list from database I don't know how to write a wuery for this
I have tried this :



strSQL = "SELECT tblUsers.name, tblUsers.U_ID, tblGroups.G_ID, tblGroupsUsers.Group_ID, tblGroupsUsers.User_ID FROM tblUsers INNER JOIN tblGroupsUsers ON tblGroupsUsers.User_ID = tblUsers.U_ID, tblGroups WHERE tblGroupsUsers.Group_ID = tblGroups.G_ID ORDER BY tblUsers.name ASC;"



Its working withut error but the problem is the results its like this


John

John


its will retrive the username twice , I think its reading based on tblGroupsUsers table because it has two rows ,
help please I need this how can I configure my query to get eache name once

Thanks

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Mar 2, 2008

i am using ms sql server 2005 express for the following:

T1 = {t1.c1(PK), t1.c2, t2.c1(FK)}

T2 = {t2.c1(PK), t2.c2}

where T1 and T2 are tables from the same database, and tn.cn are CoulmnN of TableN
T1 and T2 are linked by the relationship t2.c1

i need to know how to add records to T1 and T2 using ms sql.

record for T2 needs to be added first then retreive t2.c1 from T2 to add record to T1 with t1.c1, t1.c2 t2.c1

please help, thanks

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I have 1 Excel spreadsheet. It has about 50 fields. I need to import this into my Database.The problem is; there are 2 tables that I need to import this into. These 2 tables are related with [ID].So, I need to split the data from 1 spreadsheet between 2 SQL server table. and keep the records related.

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Jan 30, 2014

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Code:
DELETE FROM Student a full outer JOIN Qualification b on a.[ID] =b.[ID] WHERE b.[SETA] = @SETA

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Nov 1, 2007

Hi,

If I have 2 tables:

TableA
aID
aCount

TableB
bID
bCount

And I need to create a 3rd table that will look like:

aID
bID

What should I call this table?

I've seen:

relAB

AXB

Any other naming conventions?

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Sep 24, 2007

Hi,
I have 3 tables:
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Roles with the fields:idRole and roleName.
An employee can have one or many roles.
I created the table EmployeeRoles with the fields: id,idEmployee,idRole.
idEmployee and idRole are foreign keys.
I want to insert a new employee into Employees table, but I have to insert idEmployee field into EmployeeRoles table.

How can I do this?
Thanks

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