Need Help With A SQL Statement - Trying Not To Use A Cursor

Using Select Statement Instead Of Cursor
Hi All, Can anyone please help?

TableA has data as below:

ssn sex dob rel_code
111111111 m 19500403 m
111111111 f 19570908 w
111111111 f 19770804 d
111111111 f 19801203 d
111111111 f 19869712 d
111111111 m 19870907 s
111111111 m 19901211 s

I have to convert the rel_code into a specific manner so the data will look as below in TableB:

ssn sex dob rel_code
111111111 m 19500403 01
111111111 f 19570908 02
111111111 f 19770804 20
111111111 f 19801203 21 111111111 f 19869712 22
111111111 m 19870907 30
111111111 m 19901211 31

Member's rel_code = 01
spouse's rel_code = 02
daughter's rel_code starts from 20 with the oldest and increments by 1.
Son's rel_code starts from 30 and increments by 1 from oldest to the youngest.

I know You can write a Sp with cursor and do this, but I would like to know if you can accomplish the same thing by a select or case or something else instead of a cursor.

Thanks in advance.

Jannat.

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Select Statement In Cursor
Hi...


I have a stored procedure that rertrieves data from an sql database
and sends out a mail to each receipient who meets the criteria

I am using SQL mail.


I dynamically generate the where clause for my sql query based on criteria taken
from other stored procedures and store it in a varchar variable
called @sqlquery

When i have the following code to run my cursor

DECLARE overdue3 CURSOR
LOCAL FORWARD_ONLY
FOR SELECT DISTINCT Events.E_Name, Events.E_SDate, Events.E_City,
Events.E_ID FROM Events, IndustryEvents + @sqlquery2
OPEN overdue3

I get an error message at the '+' sign
which says, cannot use empty object or column names, use a single
space if necessary.

What should i do. i have tested the variable @sqlquery and it is
definately not blank. There is no bracket error or anything.

Please help!!!

Thanks much indeed

Ramesh

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Select Statement In Cursor...Please Help
Sorry to disturb you guys but I have a problem
on the select statement in sql cursor

My select statement is stored in 2 variables one holds the select clause
and the other holds the where clause

I am doing a small test as my seelct statement is very complicated
lots of joins and it is built up from lots of parameters
from other queries and from another stored procedure as well

Hope you can help

when i type the following code:

declare @query varchar(100)
declare @query2 varchar(100)

set @query = "SELECT FROM ml_testMaillist "
set @query2 = " WHERE m_Email= 'ramesh@go-events.com' "

DECLARE overdue2 CURSOR

LOCAL FORWARD_ONLY
exec(@query + @query2)

open overdue2



I get the error

Server: Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Line 11
Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'exec'.


Please please help as this is very impt to me
Thanks Thanks


Regards

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How To Capture The Value For A CURSOR Statement
Hi everyone,
 
The following snippet of code returns something like that: string;string1;string2
 
Up to here fine. I woner how to export such value to ssis variable??? That variable will contain the value needed for the FILEATTACHMENTS property (Send Mail Task)
 
Thanks a lot,
 

declare @anex as varchar(500)
declare @anex2 as varchar(700)
set @anex2 = ''
DECLARE anexos CURSOR FOR
SELECT  [Ruta] + [Fichero]  as ANEXO
FROM SVC_FICHEROS  INNER JOIN SVC_ENVIOS ON SVC_FICHEROS.IDENVIO = SVC_ENVIOS.IDENVIO
WHERE ENVIADO = 0
OPEN anexos;
FETCH NEXT FROM anexos INTO @anex

WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
IF @anex2 = ''
begin
 set @anex2 = @anex
end
else
begin
set @anex2 = @anex2 + ';' + @anex
end
FETCH NEXT FROM anexos INTO @anex
END
CLOSE anexos
DEALLOCATE anexos

 

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Help With Cursor And Fetch Statement
Hello,
 
I am hoping someone can help me with using the cursor and fetch functions. I have not used these features in the past and I am now stuck when trying to use IF statements with the fetch function.

I have a temp table populated with the below headers and their associated data.

The headers are as follows:
ItemRcvdKey, TranID, TranDate, QtyReceived, UnitCost, ItemKey, WhseKey, ItemID, ShortDesc, WhseID, QtyOnHand, StdCost.

The information contained in this temp table lists every single receipt of goods against all of our inventoried items. The QtyOnHand listed on each record is the total QtyOnHand for that item in that warehouse. What I need the fetch to do is grab the receipt of goods records, starting with the most recent TranDate, and pull them into the new temp table until the QtyOnHand is reached. The QtyonHand it should be comparing too is the one listed on the first fetched record. Once the Sum of the QtyRcvd is equal to or is greater than the QtyOnHand for that item I need the fetch to move on to the next item number and perform the same function.
 
One thing I need to be clear on is that if there are 3 Receipt Records(TranID) for Item A in Warehouse A, the total QtyOnHand will be listed 3 times. I need to make sure that the Fetch is comparing all the records for Item A in Warehouse A to one instance of the QtyOnHand.

The other aspect is that there will be receipt of goods for the same item in multiple warehouses. So I also need the Fetch to be sure that when it is grabbing records and putting them in the temp table, it makes sure it is matching the ItemID and the WhseID with the record it started with.

The current script I have written is below. If you can offer any help I would greatly appreciate it.

 



Code SnippetDeclare @ItemID VarChar(30),
        @QtyOnHand Decimal (16,8),
        @WhseID VarChar (6),
        @SumRcvd Int,
        @TranID VarChar(30),
        @TranDate DateTime,
        @QtyRcvd Decimal (16,8),
        @UnitCost Decimal (16,8),
        @ItemKey Int,
        @WhseKey Int,
        @ShortDesc VarChar (40),
        @StdCost Decimal (16,8)

        DECLARE Temp_cursor CURSOR FOR
            SELECT TranID, TranDate, QtyRcvd,
                UnitCost, ItemKey, WHseKey,
                ItemID, ShortDesc, WhseID,
                QtyOnHand, StdCost
            FROM #Temp1 tem

    OPEN Temp_cursor

        FETCH NEXT FROM Temp_cursor
            INTO @TranID, @TranDate, @QtyRcvd,
            @UnitCost, @ItemKey, @WHseKey,
            @ItemID, @ShortDesc, @WhseID,
            @QtyOnHand, @StdCost
            

    WHILE  @@FETCH_STATUS = 0

    BEGIN -- 0

        Insert Into #Temp3
        (TranID, TranDate, QtyRcvd,
        UnitCost, ItemKey, WHseKey,
        ItemID, ShortDesc, WhseID,
        QtyOnHand, StdCost)

        Values
        (@TranID, @TranDate, @QtyRcvd,
        @UnitCost, @ItemKey, @WHseKey,
        @ItemID, @ShortDesc, @WhseID,
        @QtyOnHand, @StdCost)
    
    FETCH NEXT FROM Temp_cursor
    INTO @TranID, @TranDate, @QtyRcvd,
        @UnitCost, @ItemKey, @WHseKey,
        @ItemID, @ShortDesc, @WhseID,
        @QtyOnHand, @StdCost
 
 

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One Statement Update - Join, No Cursor ?
HI AllI have a process that I am trying to accomplish with one statement. Icannot think of any way to do it other than using a cursor.I was wondering if anyone could point me in the right direction.I want to update the Domain in Table A with the Domain in Table Bwhere A.Account = B.Account with the highest rank.----------------------------------Table A--------------------------------------------------------------------Account|Domain--------------------------------------------------------------------Micorsoft|null----------------------------------IBM|null-------------------------------------------------------------TAble B--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Account|Domain|Rank--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Micorsoft|microsoft.com|9-------------------------------------------------------------Micorsoft|yahoo.com|2-------------------------------------------------------------Micorsoft|hotmail.com|1Thanks!!!

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Parameter In Declare Cursor Statement
I have to specifiy the database name which is supplied from the user (@fixdb). I want to do something like the following 'code'

Declare SysCursor cursor for + 'select Name, ID from ' + @fixdb +'.dbo.sysobjects where xtype = "u"'

but I can't seem to come up with the right statement.

Any help greatly appreciated.

Thanks,
Judith

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How To Specify Which Database To Use For A Select Statement Within A Cursor?
Hi everyone,

I have been trying to perform the following task:

Using the sys.databases & sys.sysindexes views to display all the columns with a clustered index for all tables and all databases in a given server.  So the end result will have 3 columns:

Database name
Table name
Column name from that table with a clustered index

I have already created the following script which displays all the databases for a given server:

declare @DBname nvarchar(128)
declare testCursorForDB cursor
for
select name from sys.databases with (nolock)
where name not in ('master','tempdb','model','msdb')
order by name

open testCursorForDB
fetch next from testCursorForDB
into @DBname

while @@fetch_status = 0
begin
    print @DBname
    fetch next from testCursorForDB
    into @DBname
end

close testCursorForDB
deallocate testCursorForDB   

I also have created the following query which will display all the table and column names which have a clustered index for a given database:

select object_name(i.id) as TableName,

i.name as IndexName
from sys.sysindexes as i with (nolock)
where i.indid = '1'

However, what I need help/advice on is how do I combine these two together into one working script (either using nested cursors or a better way).  In other words, how can I specify which database to use (ie. using the "use database_name") so that my query above will be applied to each database found within the cursor.

Any help is greatly appreciated

Thanks!

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[SQL Server 2000] How Can I Create Cursor For A SQL Statement?
I have a SQL statement stored in a SQL varriable (after a lot of conditions)


Code:

declare @sql char(100)
set @sql = 'select ma_kh, ten from _khang'



Now, I want to create a cursor to recalculate some values
I've tried:



Code:

declare cur_T cursor for exec(@sql) open cur_T




but it doesn't work.
Can I have another way to do that???

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How To Put Condition In Select Statement To Write A Cursor
col1          col2 col3   col4
36930.60   145    N   . 00
17618.43   190   N    . 00
6259.20    115    N    .00
8175.45     19    N     .00
18022.54   212   N    .00
111.07      212   B     .00
13393.05   67   N     .00
In above 4 col
if col3 value is B then cursor has to fectch appropriate value from col4.
if col3 value is N then cursor has to fectch appropriate value from col1.
here col2 values are unique.

Can any one reply for this..............

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24000 Invalid Cursor State. Prepared Statement
I have written a routine to search a unique record using prepared statement. Its my first sql coding with c++.

I am not using / importing any dlls.

I connect+allocs handels , then use SQLPrepare(StmtHandle, SQLStmt,SQL_NTS); to generate a guery.

I have written bind parameters and sqlexecute +sqlFetch in a loop and loop gets executed till ESC key is pressed.

First time when I bind paramaters using SQLBindParameter it works perfect.

When loop gets executed secondtime onwards, it gives an error.
SQLState: 24000 [ODBC Client Interface]Invalid cursor state.

If I open connection, handles, and prepared starement in same loop, THEN it gives correct record without 24000 error.

I want the advantage of prepared staement. So I do not want to close and open connection and prepare statement every time.

Have I missed any step?
Where & when I should code the cursor type? Any specific libraries I need to link?

Thanks

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Moving Average Using Select Statement Or Cursor Based?
ID DATE(dd/mm/yy) TYPE               QTYIN  COST_IN_AMT        COST_OUT_AMT(MOVING AVERAGE)   
1          01/01/2007  PURCHASE            10                1000
2          01/01/2007  PURCHAES              5                1100
3          01/01/2007  SALES                    -5                                     *TobeCalculated
4          02/01/2007  Purchase                20                9000
5          02/01/2007  SALES                  -10                                     *TobeCalculated
5          02/01/2007  purchase                50                 8000 
6          03/01/2007  Sales                    -10                                      *TobeCalculate
7         01/01/2007   Purchase                20                12000
 
I have a table when user add new sales or puchase will be added to this table ITEM_TXNS. The above date is part of the table for a ProductID . (The field is removed here)
In order  to calculate the balance amount using moving average, I must calculated the cost_out_amt first on the fly.
When user add new sales I also need to determine the cost/unit for a product id using moving average. The problem is I can not just use sum, because i need to determine cost_out_amt for each sales first which will be calculated on the fly.
The reason i dont store the cost_out_amt (instead calculate on the fly) because User could Edit the previous sales/purchase txn or Insert new sales for a previous date. Example THe record with ID 9. By Adding this txn with ID 9, would cause all the cost_out_amt will be incorrect (Using moving Average) if i store the cost_amout_out on entrying txn and need to be recalculated.
Instead I just want to calculate on the fly and able to determine the cost avr for a specific point of time.
Should I just use Cursor and loop all the record and calculate the cost or maybe I can just use on Select Statement?

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Combing In A Cursor, A Select Statement With The WHERE Clause Stored In A Variable
Hi
I am ramesh here from go-events.com
I am using sql mail to send out emails to my mailing list


I have difficulty combining a select statement with a where clause stored in a variable inside a cursor

The users select the mail content and frequency of delivery and i deliver the mail

I use lots of queries and a stored procedure to retrieve thier preferences. In the end i use a cursor to send out mails to each of them.

Because my query is dynamic, the where clause of my select statement is stored in a variable. I have the following code
that does not work

For example

DECLARE overdue3 CURSOR
LOCAL FORWARD_ONLY
FOR SELECT DISTINCT Events.E_Name, Events.E_SDate, Events.E_City, Events.E_ID FROM Events, IndustryEvents + @sqlquery2
OPEN overdue3

I get an error message at the '+' sign
which says, cannot use empty object or column names, use a single
space if necessary

How do I combine the select statement with the where clause?

Help me...I need help urgently

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Order By Clause In DECLARE CURSOR Select Statement Won't Compile
The stored procedure, below, results in this error when I try to compile...


Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Procedure InsertImportedReportData, Line 69
Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'ORDER'.

However the select statement itself runs perfectly well as a query, no errors.

The T-SQL manual says you can't use the keywords COMPUTE, COMPUTE BY, FOR BROWSE, and INTO in a cursor select statement, but nothing about plain old ORDER BYs.

What gives with this?

Thanks in advance
R.

The code:




Code Snippet

-- ================================================
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
IF object_id('InsertImportedReportData ') IS NOT NULL
    DROP PROCEDURE InsertImportedReportData
GO
-- =============================================
-- Author:        -----
-- Create date:
-- Description:    inserts imported records, marking as duplicates if possible
-- =============================================
CREATE PROCEDURE InsertImportedReportData
    -- Add the parameters for the stored procedure here
    @importedReportID int,
    @authCode varchar(12)
AS
BEGIN
    DECLARE @errmsg VARCHAR(80);

--    SET NOCOUNT ON added to prevent extra result sets from
--     interfering with SELECT statements.
    SET NOCOUNT ON;

    --IF (@authCode <> 'TX-TEC')
    --BEGIN
     --   SET @errmsg = 'Unsupported reporting format:' + @authCode
      --  RAISERROR(@errmsg, 11, 1);
    --END

    DECLARE srcRecsCursor CURSOR LOCAL
    FOR    (SELECT
           ImportedRecordID
          ,ImportedReportID
          ,AuthorityCode
          ,[ID]
          ,[Field1] AS RecordType
          ,[Field2] AS FormType
          ,[Field3] AS ItemID
          ,[Field4] AS EntityCode
          ,[Field5] AS LastName
          ,[Field6] AS FirstMiddleNames
          ,[Field7] AS Title
          ,[Field8] AS Suffix
          ,[Field9] AS AddressLine1
          ,[Field10] AS AddressLine2
          ,[Field11] AS City
          ,[Field12] AS [State]
          ,[Field13] AS ZipFull
          ,[Field14] AS OutOfStatePAC
          ,[Field15] AS FecID
          ,[Field16] AS Date
          ,[Field17] AS Amount
          ,[Field18] AS [Description]
          ,[Field19] AS Employer
          ,[Field20] AS Occupation
          ,[Field21] AS AttorneyJob
          ,[Field22] AS SpouseEmployer
          ,[Field23] As ChildParentEmployer1
          ,[Field24] AS ChildParentEmployer2
          ,[Field25] AS InKindTravel
          ,[Field26] AS TravellerLastName
          ,[Field27] AS TravellerFirstMiddleNames
          ,[Field28] AS TravellerTitle
          ,[Field29] AS TravellerSuffix
          ,[Field30] AS TravelMode
          ,[Field31] As DptCity
          ,[Field32] AS DptDate
          ,[Field33] AS ArvCity
          ,[Field34] AS ArvDate
          ,[Field35] AS TravelPurpose
          ,[Field36] AS TravelRecordBackReference
      FROM ImportedNativeRecords
      WHERE ImportedReportID IS NOT NULL
      AND ReportType IN ('RCPT','PLDG')
     ORDER BY ImportedRecordID  -- this should work but gives syntax error!
    );

END

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Stored Procedure With CURSOR OUTPUT Parameter, Using JDBC And A Callable Statement
My server is MS Sql Server 2005.  I'm using com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver as the driver class.  I've established a connection to the database.

I'm trying to invoke a stored procedure using JDBC and a callable statement.  The stored procedure has a parameter @CurOut CURSOR VARYING OUTPUT.  How do I setup the callable statement so the output parameter is accepted by the driver?

I'm not really trying to pass a cursor up to the database Server but I'm wanting a cursor back from the stored procedure that is other than the result set or other value the stored procedure returns.

First problem: What java.sql.Types (or SQL Server specific) value do I specify for the out parameter I'm registering on the CallableStatement?

Second problem: What do I set the value of the parameter to?

The code looks like:

CallableStatement cstmt = myConnection.prepareCall(sQuery);

cstmt.registerOutParameter(1, Types.OTHER); // What is the right type?

cstmt.setNull(1, Types.OTHER); // What is the right type?

if (cstmt.execute()) {

 ResultSet rs = cstmt.getResultSet();

}

Execution results in a NullPointerException from the driver.

What am I doing wrong?

Thanks for your assistance.

Jon Weaver

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Using A &"dynamic Top&" Statement With A Cursor
Help please,Have a situation when converting from Oracle SP's to SQL SP's. The oldoracle cursor was roughly as followsCURSOR cur_rsStock ISselect*from(select StockRowId, CategoryIdfromSTOCKDISPOSABLEwhereSTOCKDEFID=numDefIdORDER BYSTOCKROWID)whereROWNUM <= numQuantity;The closest I can get in MS SQL is as follows :declare cur_rsStockCURSOR forselect top @numQuantityStockRowId, CategoryIdfromSTOCKDISPOSABLEwhereSTOCKDEFID=numDefIdORDER BYSTOCKROWIDBut, SQL doesn't allow variables next to top. I know I can assign the wholeselect statement to a string and use exec to exec the string to get arecordset but how can I point a cursor to receive its output?i.e.set @strSQl = select top ' + @numQuantity + ' StockRowId, CategoryId.......exec @strSQLbut how do I dodeclare cur_rsStockset cur_rsStock = ( exec @strSQL)Flapper

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---

Variable In CURSOR Sql Statement (was &"Please Help Me&")
Hi All,

What i am trying to do is concatenate variable "@Where" with CURSOR sql statement,inside a procedure . But, it doesn't seem to get the value for
the @Where. (I tried with DEBUGGING option of Query Analyzer also).

=============================================
SET @Where = ''
if IsNull(@Input1,NULL) <> NULL
Set @Where = @Where + " AND studentid='" + @input1 +"'"

if isnull(@Input2,NULL) <> NULL
Set @Where = @Where + " AND teacherid =' " + @Input2 +"'"

DECLARE curs1 CURSOR SCROLL
FOR SELECT
firstname
FROM
school
WHERE
school ='ABC' + @where
=============================================
Please check my SQL Above and Could somebody tell me how can I attach the VARIABLE with CURSOR sql statement ?

Thanks !

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Dynamic Cursor Versus Forward Only Cursor Gives Poor Performance
Hello,I have a test database with table A containing 10,000 rows and a tableB containing 100,000 rows. Rows in B are "children" of rows in A -each row in A has 10 related rows in B (ie. B has a foreign key to A).Using ODBC I am executing the following loop 10,000 times, expressedbelow in pseudo-code:"select * from A order by a_pk option (fast 1)""fetch from A result set""select * from B where where fk_to_a = 'xxx' order by b_pk option(fast 1)""fetch from B result set" repeated 10 timesIn the above psueod-code 'xxx' is the primary key of the current Arow. NOTE: it is not a mistake that we are repeatedly doing the Aquery and retrieving only the first row.When the queries use fast-forward-only cursors this takes about 2.5minutes. When the queries use dynamic cursors this takes about 1 hour.Does anyone know why the dynamic cursor is killing performance?Because of the SQL Server ODBC driver it is not possible to havenested/multiple fast-forward-only cursors, hence I need to exploreother alternatives.I can only assume that a different query plan is getting constructedfor the dynamic cursor case versus the fast forward only cursor, but Ihave no way of finding out what that query plan is.All help appreciated.Kevin

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Variable Type For Fetcing The Cursor Record In Tsql Cursor
what is the equivalent of the %rowtype in oracle for the tsql

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Could Not Complete Cursor Operation Because The Set Options Have Changed Since The Cursor Was Declared.
I'm trying to implement a sp_MSforeachsp howvever when I call sp_MSforeach_worker
I get the following error can you please explain this problem to me so I can over come the issue.
 

Msg 16958, Level 16, State 3, Procedure sp_MSforeach_worker, Line 31

Could not complete cursor operation because the set options have changed since the cursor was declared.

Msg 16958, Level 16, State 3, Procedure sp_MSforeach_worker, Line 32

Could not complete cursor operation because the set options have changed since the cursor was declared.

Msg 16917, Level 16, State 1, Procedure sp_MSforeach_worker, Line 153

Cursor is not open.
 
here is the stored procedure:
 

Alter PROCEDURE [dbo].[sp_MSforeachsp]

@command1 nvarchar(2000)

, @replacechar nchar(1) = N'?'

, @command2 nvarchar(2000) = null

, @command3 nvarchar(2000) = null

, @whereand nvarchar(2000) = null

, @precommand nvarchar(2000) = null

, @postcommand nvarchar(2000) = null

AS

/* This procedure belongs in the "master" database so it is acessible to all databases */

/* This proc returns one or more rows for each stored procedure */

/* @precommand and @postcommand may be used to force a single result set via a temp table. */

declare @retval int

if (@precommand is not null) EXECUTE(@precommand)

/* Create the select */

EXECUTE(N'declare hCForEachTable cursor global for

SELECT QUOTENAME(SPECIFIC_SCHEMA)+''.''+QUOTENAME(ROUTINE_NAME)

FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.ROUTINES

WHERE ROUTINE_TYPE = ''PROCEDURE''

AND OBJECTPROPERTY(OBJECT_ID(QUOTENAME(SPECIFIC_SCHEMA)+''.''+QUOTENAME(ROUTINE_NAME)), ''IsMSShipped'') = 0 '

+ @whereand)

select @retval = @@error

if (@retval = 0)

EXECUTE @retval = [dbo].sp_MSforeach_worker @command1, @replacechar, @command2, @command3, 0

if (@retval = 0 and @postcommand is not null)

EXECUTE(@postcommand)

RETURN @retval

 

GO

 
example useage:
 

EXEC sp_MSforeachsp @command1="PRINT '?' GRANT EXECUTE ON ? TO [superuser]"

GO

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---

Dynamic Cursor/ Dynamic SQL Statement
I've looked up Books Online on Dynamic Cursor/ Dynamic SQL Statement.

Using the examples given in Books Online returns compilation errors. See below.

Does anyone know how to use Dynamic Cursor/ Dynamic SQL Statement?

James



-- SQL ---------------

EXEC SQL BEGIN DECLARE SECTION;
char szCommand[] = "SELECT au_fname FROM authors WHERE au_lname = ?";
char szLastName[] = "White";
char szFirstName[30];
EXEC SQL END DECLARE SECTION;

EXEC SQL
DECLARE author_cursor CURSOR FOR select_statement;

EXEC SQL
PREPARE select_statement FROM :szCommand;

EXEC SQL OPEN author_cursor USING :szLastName;
EXEC SQL FETCH author_cursor INTO :szFirstName;



--Error--------------------
Server: Msg 170, Level 15, State 1, Line 23
Line 23: Incorrect syntax near ';'.
Server: Msg 1038, Level 15, State 1, Line 24
Cannot use empty object or column names. Use a single space if necessary.
Server: Msg 1038, Level 15, State 1, Line 25
Cannot use empty object or column names. Use a single space if necessary.
Server: Msg 170, Level 15, State 1, Line 27
Line 27: Incorrect syntax near ';'.
Server: Msg 170, Level 15, State 1, Line 30
Line 30: Incorrect syntax near 'select_statement'.
Server: Msg 170, Level 15, State 1, Line 33
Line 33: Incorrect syntax near 'select_statement'.
Server: Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 35
Incorrect syntax near 'author_cursor'.
Server: Msg 170, Level 15, State 1, Line 36
Line 36: Incorrect syntax near ':'.

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---

Join Cursor With Table Outside Of Cursor
part 1

Declare @SQLCMD varchar(5000)
DECLARE @DBNAME VARCHAR (5000)

DECLARE DBCur CURSOR FOR
SELECT U_OB_DB FROM [@OB_TB04_COMPDATA]

OPEN DBCur
FETCH NEXT FROM DBCur INTO @DBNAME


WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN

SELECT @SQLCMD = 'SELECT T0.CARDCODE, T0.U_OB_TID AS TRANSID, T0.DOCNUM AS INV_NO, ' +
+ 'T0.DOCDATE AS INV_DATE, T0.DOCTOTAL AS INV_AMT, T0.U_OB_DONO AS DONO ' +
+ 'FROM ' + @DBNAME + '.dbo.OINV T0 WHERE T0.U_OB_TID IS NOT NULL'
EXEC(@SQLCMD)
PRINT @SQLCMD
FETCH NEXT FROM DBCur INTO @DBNAME

END

CLOSE DBCur
DEALLOCATE DBCur


Part 2

SELECT
T4.U_OB_PCOMP AS PARENTCOMP, T0.CARDCODE, T0.CARDNAME, ISNULL(T0.U_OB_TID,'') AS TRANSID, T0.DOCNUM AS SONO, T0.DOCDATE AS SODATE,
SUM(T1.QUANTITY) AS SOQTY, T0.DOCTOTAL - T0.TOTALEXPNS AS SO_AMT, T3.DOCNUM AS DONO, T3.DOCDATE AS DO_DATE,
SUM(T2.QUANTITY) AS DOQTY, T3.DOCTOTAL - T3.TOTALEXPNS AS DO_AMT
INTO #MAIN
FROM
ORDR T0
JOIN RDR1 T1 ON T0.DOCENTRY = T1.DOCENTRY
LEFT JOIN DLN1 T2 ON T1.DOCENTRY = T2.BASEENTRY AND T1.LINENUM = T2.BASELINE AND T2.BASETYPE = T0.OBJTYPE
LEFT JOIN ODLN T3 ON T2.DOCENTRY = T3.DOCENTRY
LEFT JOIN OCRD T4 ON T0.CARDCODE = T4.CARDCODE
WHERE ISNULL(T0.U_OB_TID,0) <> 0
GROUP BY T4.U_OB_PCOMP, T0.CARDCODE,T0.CARDNAME, T0.U_OB_TID, T0.DOCNUM, T0.DOCDATE, T3.DOCNUM, T3.DOCDATE, T0.DOCTOTAL, T3.DOCTOTAL, T3.TOTALEXPNS, T0.TOTALEXPNS


my question is,
how to join the part 1 n part 2?
is there posibility?

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---

Cursor Inside A Cursor
I'm new to cursors, and I'm not sure what's wrong with this code, it run for ever and when I stop it I get cursor open errors




declare Q cursor for
select systudentid from satrans


declare @id int

open Q
fetch next from Q into @id
while @@fetch_status = 0
begin

declare c cursor for

Select
b.ssn,
SaTrans.SyStudentID,
satrans.date,
satrans.type,
SaTrans.SyCampusID,
Amount = Case SaTrans.Type
When 'P' Then SaTrans.Amount * -1
When 'C' Then SaTrans.Amount * -1
Else SaTrans.Amount END

From SaTrans , systudent b where satrans.systudentid = b.systudentid

and satrans.systudentid = @id




declare @arbalance money, @type varchar, @ssn varchar, @amount money, @systudentid int, @transdate datetime, @sycampusid int, @before money

set @arbalance = 0
open c
fetch next from c into @ssn, @systudentid, @transdate, @type, @sycampusid, @amount

while @@fetch_status = 0
begin

set @arbalance = @arbalance + @amount
set @before = @arbalance -@amount

insert c2000_utility1..tempbalhistory1
select @systudentid systudentid, @sycampusid sycampusid, @transdate transdate, @amount amount, @type type, @arbalance Arbalance, @before BeforeBalance
where( convert (int,@amount) <= -50
or @amount * -1 > @before * .02)
and @type = 'P'




fetch next from c into @ssn, @systudentid, @transdate, @type, @sycampusid, @amount
end
close c
deallocate c
fetch next from Q into @id

end
close Q
deallocate Q


select * from c2000_utility1..tempbalhistory1
truncate table c2000_utility1..tempbalhistory1

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---

Client Side Cursor Vs Sever Side Cursor?
I having a difficult time here trying to figure out what to do here.I need a way to scroll through a recordset and display the resultswith both forward and backward movement on a web page(PHP usingADO/COM)..I know that if I use a client side cursor all the records get shovedto the client everytime that stored procedure is executed..if thisdatabase grows big wont that be an issue?..I know that I can set up a server side cursor that will only send therecord I need to the front end but..Ive been reading around and a lot of people have been saying never touse a server side cursor because of peformance issues.So i guess im weighing network performance needs with the client sidecursor vs server performance with the server side cursor..I am reallyconfused..which one should I use?-Jim

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---

Multiple Tables Used In Select Statement Makes My Update Statement Not Work?
I am currently having this problem with gridview and detailview. When I drag either onto the page and set my select statement to pick from one table and then update that data through the gridview (lets say), the update works perfectly.  My problem is that the table I am pulling data from is mainly foreign keys.  So in order to hide the number values of the foreign keys, I select the string value columns from the tables that contain the primary keys.  I then use INNER JOIN in my SELECT so that I only get the data that pertains to the user I am looking to list and edit.  I run the "test query" and everything I need shows up as I want it.  I then go back to the gridview and change the fields which are foreign keys to templates.  When I edit the templates I bind the field that contains the string value of the given foreign key to the template.  This works great, because now the user will see string representation instead of the ID numbers that coinside with the string value.  So I run my webpage and everything show up as I want it to, all the data is correct and I get no errors.  I then click edit (as I have checked the "enable editing" box) and the gridview changes to edit mode.  I make my changes and then select "update."  When the page refreshes, and the gridview returns, the data is not updated and the original data is shown. I am sorry for so much typing, but I want to be as clear as possible with what I am doing.  The only thing I can see being the issue is that when I setup my SELECT and FROM to contain fields from multiple tables, the UPDATE then does not work.  When I remove all of my JOIN's and go back to foreign keys and one table the update works again.  Below is what I have for my SQL statements:------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SELECT:SELECT People.FirstName, People.LastName, People.FullName, People.PropertyID, People.InviteTypeID, People.RSVP, People.Wheelchair, Property.[House/Day Hab], InviteType.InviteTypeName FROM (InviteType INNER JOIN (Property INNER JOIN People ON Property.PropertyID = People.PropertyID) ON InviteType.InviteTypeID = People.InviteTypeID) WHERE (People.PersonID = ?)UPDATE:UPDATE [People] SET [FirstName] = ?, [LastName] = ?, [FullName] = ?, [PropertyID] = ?, [InviteTypeID] = ?, [RSVP] = ?, [Wheelchair] = ? WHERE [PersonID] = ? ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------The only fields I want to update are in [People].  My WHERE is based on a control that I use to select a person from a drop down list.  If I run the test query for the update while setting up my data source the query will update the record in the database.  It is when I try to make the update from the gridview that the data is not changed.  If anything is not clear please let me know and I will clarify as much as I can.  This is my first project using ASP and working with databases so I am completely learning as I go.  I took some database courses in college but I have never interacted with them with a web based front end.  Any help will be greatly appreciated.Thank you in advance for any time, help, and/or advice you can give.Brian 

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---

Using Conditional Statement In Stored Prcodure To Build Select Statement
hiI need to write a stored procedure that takes input parameters,andaccording to these parameters the retrieved fields in a selectstatement are chosen.what i need to know is how to make the fields of the select statementconditional,taking in consideration that it is more than one fieldaddedfor exampleSQLStmt="select"if param1 thenSQLStmt=SQLStmt+ field1end ifif param2 thenSQLStmt=SQLStmt+ field2end if

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---

TSQL - Use ORDER BY Statement Without Insertin The Field Name Into The SELECT Statement
Hi guys,
I have the query below (running okay):



Code Block
SELECT DISTINCT Field01 AS 'Field01', Field02 AS 'Field02' 
FROM myTables
WHERE Conditions are true
ORDER BY Field01
 
The results are just as I need:
 

Field01           Field02

-------------          ----------------------

192473           8461760

192474           22810


 
Because other reasons. I need to modify that query to:



Code Block
SELECT DISTINCT Field01 AS 'Field01', Field02 AS 'Field02' 
INTO AuxiliaryTable
FROM myTables
WHERE Conditions are true
ORDER BY Field01
SELECT DISTINCT [Field02] FROM AuxTable
The the results are:

 Field02

----------------------

22810
8461760
 
And what I need is (without showing any other field):

Field02

----------------------

8461760
22810

 
Is there any good suggestion?
Thanks in advance for any help,
Aldo.

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---

How To Write Select Statement Inside CASE Statement ?
Hello friends,
      I want to use select statement in a CASE inside procedure.
can I do it? of yes then how can i do it ?

following part of the procedure clears my requirement.

SELECT E.EmployeeID,
    CASE E.EmployeeType
        WHEN 1 THEN
            select * from Tbl1
        WHEN 2 THEN
            select * from Tbl2
        WHEN 3 THEN
            select * from Tbl3
    END
FROM EMPLOYEE E

can any one help me in this?
please give me a sample query.

Thanks and Regards,
Kiran Suthar

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---

Compiler Is Not Recognizing My Using Statement For SglConnection Statement
I am using ASP.NET 2.0, and am attempting to write some code to connect to the database and query a data table. The compiler is not recognizing my SqlConnection statement. It does recognize other commands. And just to make sure, I created other sql objects such as ObjectDataSource and SqlDataSource. The compiler does not find a problem with that code.
Basically the compiler is telling me that I am missing a "using" directive. The compiler is wrong though, because I am including the statement "usingSystemData" Can someone please take a look at my code below and to see if you notice what the problem might be?  Note that I numbered the lines of code below. Note that I also tried putting lines 3 trhough 6 before line 2(The page directive) but that did not fix the problem The compiler still gives me the same compiler message.
Compilation Error
Description: An error occurred during the compilation of a resource required to service this request.Please review the following specific error details and modify your source code appropriately.
Compiler Error Message: CS0246: The type or namespace name 'SqlConnection' could not be found (are you missing a using directive or an assembly reference?)Source Error:
Line 21: SqlConnection sqlConn = new SqlConnection("server=localhost;uid=sa;pwd=password;database=master;");
1 <asp:sqldatasource runat="server"></asp:sqldatasource>
2 <%@ Page Language="C#"%>
3 using System;
4 using System.Data;
5 using System.Collections;
6 using System.Data.SqlClient;
7
8 <script runat=server>
9
10 protected void Page_Load(object o, EventArgs e)
11 {
12 ObjectDataSource dsa; // This works no problems from the compiler here
13 SqlDataSource ds; // This works no problems from the compiler
14
15 if (IsPostBack)
16 {
17 if (AuthenticateUser(txtUsername.Text,txtPassword.Text))
18 {
19 instructions.Text = "Congratulations, your authenticated!";
20 instructions.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Red;
21 SqlConnection sqlConn = new SqlConnection("server=localhost;uid=sa;pwd=password;database=master;");
22 String sqlStmt = "Select UserName from LogIn where UserName='" + txtUsername.Text + "' and password='" + sHashedPassword + "'";
23 }
24 else
25 {
26 instructions.Text = "Please try again!";
27 instructions.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Red;
28 }
29 }
30
31 }
32
33 bool AuthenticateUser(string username, string password)
34 {
35 // Authentication code goes here
36
37 }

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---

Case Statement Error In An Insert Statement
Hi All,
I've looked through the forum hoping I'm not the only one with this issue but alas, I have found nothing so I'm hoping someone out there will give me some assistance.
My problem is the case statement in my Insert Statement. My overall goal is to insert records from one table to another. But I need to be able to assign a specific value to the incoming data and thought the case statement would be the best way of doing it. I must be doing something wrong but I can't seem to see it.

Here is my code:
Insert into myTblA
(TblA_ID,
mycasefield =
case
when mycasefield = 1 then 99861
when mycasefield = 2 then 99862
when mycasefield = 3 then 99863
when mycasefield = 4 then 99864
when mycasefield = 5 then 99865
when mycasefield = 6 then 99866
when mycasefield = 7 then 99867
when mycasefield = 8 then 99868
when mycasefield = 9 then 99855
when mycasefield = 10 then 99839
end,
alt_min,
alt_max,
longitude,
latitude
(
Select MTB.LocationID
MTB.model_ID
MTB.elevation, --alt min
null, --alt max
MTB.longitude, --longitude
MTB.latitude --latitude
from MyTblB MTB
);

The error I'm getting is:
Incorrect syntax near '='.

I have tried various versions of the case statement based on examples I have found but nothing works.
I would greatly appreciate any assistance with this one. I've been smacking my head against the wall for awhile trying to find a solution.

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---

Help With Delete Statement/converting This Select Statement.
I have 3 tables, with this relation:
tblChats.WebsiteID = tblWebsite.ID
tblWebsite.AccountID = tblAccount.ID

I need to delete rows within tblChats where tblChats.StartTime - GETDATE() < 180 and where they are apart of @AccountID.  I have this select statement that works fine, but I am having trouble converting it to a delete statement:

SELECT * FROM tblChats c
LEFT JOIN tblWebsites sites ON sites.ID = c.WebsiteID
LEFT JOIN tblAccounts accounts on accounts.ID = sites.AccountID
WHERE accounts.ID = 16 AND GETDATE() - c.StartTime > 180

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---

How To Show Records Using Sql Case Statement Or If Else Statement
i want to display records as per if else condition in  ms sql query,for this i have used tables ,queries as follows


as per data in MS Sql

my tables are as follows
1)material
  fields are  -- material_id,project_type,project_id,qty, --

2)AB_Corporate_project
 fields are--  ab_crp_id,custname,contract_no,field_no

3)Other_project
 fields are -- other_proj_id,other_custname,po

for ex :
vales in table's are
AB_Corporate_project
=====================
ab_crp_id   custname  contract_no  field_no
    1                abc           234         66
    2             xyz             33            20

Other_project
============
other_proj_id     other_custname     po
      1        xxcx              111
      2        dsd                   222

material
=========
material_id         project_type     project_id          qty
    1                    AB Corporate  1              3
    2                     Other Project   2                7

i have taken AB Corporate for AB_Corporate_project ,Other Project  for Other_project


sample query i write :--

select m.material_id ,m.project_type,m.project_id,m.qty,ab.ab_crp_id,
ab.custname ,op.other_proj_id,op.other_custname,op. po
case if  m.project_type = 'AB Corporate' then
    select * from AB_Corporate_project  where  ab.ab_crp_id = m.project_id
else if m.project_type = 'Other Project' then
  select * from Other_project  where op.other_proj_id=m.project_id
end
from material m,AB_Corporate_project ab,Other_project op


but this query not work,also it gives errors

i want sql query to show data as follows


material_id      project_type       project_id      custname  other_custname   qty
   1                   AB Corporate         1                        abc                        --                      3
   2                 Other Project            2                         --                         dsd                   7

so plz help me how can i write sql query for  to show the output
plz send a sql query

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---

Using Select Statement Result In If Statement Please Help
Hello
How can i say this I would like my if statement to say:  if what the client types in Form1.Cust is = to the Select Statement which should be running off form1.Cust then show the Cust otherwise INVALID CUSTOMER NUMBER .here is my if statement.
<% If Request.Form("Form1.Cust") = Request.QueryString("RsCustNo") Then%> <%=Request.Params("Cust") %> <% Else %> <p>INVALID CUSTOMER NUMBER</p> <% End If%>
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="SqlDataSource1" runat="server" ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:RsCustNo %>"
ProviderName="<%$ ConnectionStrings:RsCustNo.ProviderName %>" SelectCommand="SELECT [CU_CUST_NUM] FROM [CUSTOMER] WHERE ([CU_CUST_NUM] = ?)">
<SelectParameters>
<asp:FormParameter FormField="Cust" Name="CU_CUST_NUM" Type="String" />
</SelectParameters>
</asp:SqlDataSource>any help would be appreciated

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---

Where Statement Compared With Join Statement
for complex views should I use "where" statements or "joins" in terms of performance?

Which one is faster?

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---

How To Read SQL Statement In T-SQL Statement Task?
hi all,

 

after convert from DTS to SSIS, how can i open the SQL statement? because i only saw a line in the properties of the task.

 

i open the DTSX in vs2005, but i can open to view the SQL statement.

 

in sql 2000 just double click on the SQL Task, then will popup a dialog form to show the SQL task.

 

please help.

 

thanks a lot

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---

If STATEMENT Within Select Statement Syntax
Hi,

I am a newbie to this site and hope someone can help....

I have a select statement which I would like to create an extra column and put an if statement in it.... Current syntax is:

if(TL_flag= '1', "yes") as [Trial Leave]

it is coming up with an error.... I can use Select case but I should not need to as this should work?

Any ideas?

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---

How Cursor Used In Asp.net
hii have creted cursor but i want to use in my asp.net programming when some insert or delete command is work that time i want to excute my cursor how can i do that using asp.net with c#  waiting for replaythanks 

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---

Is This Possible Without A Cursor?
 I have something like
 update table
set field = ...
where field = ...
 and for each entry that was effected by this query I want to insert an entry into another table.
I have always done this with cursors is there a more effecient way?  For some reason cursors run a lot slower on my sql2005 server than the sql2000 server...

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---

Use Of Cursor
 
 I need some help with the concept of a Cursor, as I see it being used in a stored procedure I need to maintain.
Here is some code from the stored proc. Can someone tell me what is going on here. I haveleft out some of the sql, but have isolated the Cursor stuff.
Open MarketCursor  -- How is MarketCursor loaded with data ?
FETCH NEXT
FROM MarketCursorINTO ItemID, @Item, @Reguest
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0BEGIN
 
DEALLOCATE MarketCursor
 

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---

Cursor For
Hi,
Declare wh_ctry_id CURSOR FOR 
 
Is "cursor for" is a function or datatype or what is this?
Regards
Abdul

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---

Need Help With A Cursor
I hope this is the appropriate forum for this question, if not then I apologize.
I've got a SQL Server 2000 stored procedure that returns data to be used in a crystal report in Visual Studio 2005.  Most of the stored procedure works well, but there is a point where I need to calculate an average number of days been a group of date pairs. 
I'm not familiar with cursors, but I think that I will need to use one to achieve the result I am looking for so I came up with the code below which is a snippet from my stored procedure.  In this part of the code, the sp looks at the temporary table #lmreport (which holds all of the data that is returned at the end to crystal) and for every row in the table where the terrid is 'T' (the territory is domestic), it selects all of those territories from the territory table and loops through them to determine the date averages (by calling a nested stored procedure, also included below) for each territory and then updates #lmreport with that data.
When I try to run the stored procedure, I get "The column prefix '#lmreport' does not match with a table name or alias name used in the query." on the line indicated. 
Does anyone have any idea what might be wrong or if this will even work the way I need it to?
Thank you in advance.
 

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---

Need Cursor Help
Hello, I'm trying to construct a cursor that will sequentually increment a number and then update a column with the incremented number. My propblem is that all the rows in the table are being updated with the base number +1. So all rows are updated with 278301. BUT, what I really want is for only the items with adrscode of 'bill to' to be given an incremented number.
For example, if there are only five rows of 100 with an adrscode = 'bill to' then only five rows will be updated and the value of the custnmbr should be, 278301, 278302, 278303 .....
I could really use some help with this cursor:
Declare @CustomerName as char (60),     @seqno as int,     @BaseSeqno as intset @Baseseqno = 278300
declare c cursor for select custnmbr from NXOFcustomers Where adrscode = 'BILL TO' order by custnmbropen cfetch next from c into @CustomerNamewhile @@fetch_status=0begin set @seqno = @BaseSeqno + 1
update NXOFcustomers set custnmbr = @seqnoWhere custnmbr = @CustomerName                    fetch next from c into @CustomerNameend close cdeallocate c
 

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---

Cursor And UDf
Hello:
I am trying to define a cursor as follows:
 DECLARE   EmployeeList CURSOR FOR   dbo.GetRecord(@EmployeeID,@CurrentDate)Can't I use a UDF in the CURSOR FOR ?Help please.thank you.

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---

Is Cursor Best Way To Go?
I need to get two values from a complex SQL statement which returns a singlerecord and use those two values to update a single record in a table. Inorder to assign those two values to variables and then use those variablesin the UPDATE statement, I created a cursor and used Fetch Next.... Into.This way, I only have to call the complex SQL once instead of twice.This seems like the best way to go. However, I've always used cursors forscrolling through resultsets. In this case, though, there is just a singlerecord being returned, and the cursor doesn't scroll.Is that the most efficient way to go, or is there a better way to be able touse both values from the SQL statement without having to call it twice?Thanks.

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---

To Use A Cursor Or To Not Use A Cursor
I need to loop through a set of records to build a string. I can dothis without using a cursor by inserting the records into a temporarytable with an identity column. Count the number of records in thetemporary table and loop though the table selecting the values andbuilding the string where the identity column = the loop number.Is this more or less efficient than just using a cursor? If so why isit more or less efficient?Please explain in detailThank You,Jim Lewis

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---

Cursor Help PLEASE!
Yes, I know that cursors are gauche, but I can't see a solution usingqueries and I'm pretty adept at them. This will be running once a dayin the wee small hours when minimal server activity will be takingplace, it will be handling 700-1000ish records. The box is a P4/SQL2000 with lots of ram and multiple CPUs.The code for creating and populating the table in question follows thecursor code.The application is for medical transport billing. We take people tothe doctor and home again and the health plan pays us. A one-waytrip, home -> doctor, is a single ‘line item'. A round trip, home ->doctor -> home is rolled up, the charge summed, and billed as a singleline item. A three-leg, home -> doctor -> pharmacy -> home, is billedas three line items.This code is just for identifying the data, once this works correctlyI'll add the code in for doing the rollup and I'm confident I canhandle that.If I ruled the world, every leg of every trip would be a single lineitem and I wouldn't have to deal with this rollup BS, but I don't makethe policy, I just have to code it. <g>A trip is a round trip if the date, account number, and passenger nameis the same and the origin street of record X equals the destinationstreet of record X+1. The problem is that X+1 could be the start of around trip and X+2 could be the completing leg of a round trip. Soyou could have a scenario of hospital -> home -> doctor -> home inwhich X is one-way and X+1 & X+2 form a round trip.BLERG! Any help is greatly appreciated, it has me stumped./*select trip_id, acct_number, passenger, street, dest_street,flat_rate, screated, smeteroff, remark1, remark2from zvoucherstodbf order by cast(screated as smalldatetime),acct_number, passenger, smeteroff*/declare @roundtrip integerdeclare @cmsg char(200)declare @Trip_ID char(11)declare @acct_number char(11)declare @passenger char(12)declare @created char(22)declare @meter_off char(22)declare @street char(32)declare @dest_street char(32)declare @remark1 char(32)declare @remark2 char(32)declare @flat_rate smallintdeclare @prev_cmsg char(200)declare @prev_Trip_ID char(11)declare @prev_acct_number char(11)declare @prev_passenger char(12)declare @prev_created char(22)declare @prev_meter_off char(22)declare @prev_street char(32)declare @prev_dest_street char(32)declare @prev_remark1 char(32)declare @prev_remark2 char(32)declare @prev_flat_rate smallintdeclare cVoucher cursor scroll forselect trip_id, acct_number, passenger, street, dest_street, screated,smeteroff, remark1, remark2, flat_ratefrom zVouchersToDBF--where screated = '12/03/03'order by screated, acct_number, passenger, smeteroffopen cVoucher--Load the @Prev_ (previous record) variables with the first recordfetch from cVoucher into @prev_trip_id, @prev_acct_number,@prev_passenger,@prev_street, @prev_dest_street, @prev_created, @prev_meter_off,@prev_remark1, @prev_remark2, @prev_flat_rate--Initialize current variablesselect @trip_id = @prev_trip_idselect @acct_number = @prev_acct_numberselect @passenger = @prev_passengerselect @street = @prev_streetselect @dest_street = @prev_dest_streetselect @created = @prev_createdselect @meter_off = @prev_meter_offselect @remark1 = @prev_remark1select @remark2 = @prev_remark2while @@fetch_status = 0--not EOFbeginselect @roundtrip = 0if (@prev_created = @created) and (@prev_acct_number = @acct_number)and (@prev_passenger = @passenger)and (@prev_street =@dest_street)-- MATCH! Apparent round tripbeginselect @roundtrip = 1select @prev_trip_id = @trip_idselect @prev_acct_number = @acct_numberselect @prev_passenger = @passengerselect @prev_street = @streetselect @prev_dest_street = @dest_streetselect @prev_created = @createdselect @prev_meter_off = @meter_offselect @prev_remark1 = @remark1select @prev_remark2 = @remark2endif (@roundtrip = 0)beginfetch next from cVoucher into @trip_id, @acct_number, @passenger,@street, @dest_street, @created, @meter_off, @remark1, @remark2,@flat_rateif (@prev_created = @created) and (@prev_acct_number = @acct_number)and (@prev_passenger = @passenger)and (@prev_street =@dest_street)-- MATCH! Apparent round tripselect @roundtrip = 1else--definitely one-way tripselect @roundtrip = 0fetch prior from cVoucher into @trip_id, @acct_number, @passenger,@street, @dest_street, @created, @meter_off, @remark1, @remark2,@flat_rateendif (@roundtrip = 1)beginselect @cMsg = 'Start: ' + rtrim(@prev_created) + ' ' +rtrim(@prev_trip_id) + ': ' + @prev_acct_number + ' ' +rtrim(@prev_meter_off) + ' ' + @prev_passenger + ' ' +rtrim(@prev_street) + ' to ' + @prev_dest_street + ' ' + @prev_remark1+ ' ' + @prev_remark2print @cMsgselect @cMsg = 'End: ' + rtrim(@created) + ' ' + rtrim(@trip_id) +': ' + @acct_number + ' ' + rtrim(@meter_off) + ' ' + @passenger + ' '+ rtrim(@street) + ' to ' + @dest_street + ' ' + @remark1 + ' ' +@remark2print @cMsgprint ''endelsebeginselect @cMsg = 'One-Way: ' + rtrim(@created) + ' ' + rtrim(@trip_id)+ ': ' + @acct_number + ' ' + rtrim(@meter_off) + ' ' + @passenger + '' + rtrim(@street) + ' to ' + @dest_street + ' ' + @remark1 + ' ' +@remark2print @cMsgprint ''endselect @prev_trip_id = @trip_idselect @prev_acct_number = @acct_numberselect @prev_passenger = @passengerselect @prev_street = @streetselect @prev_dest_street = @dest_streetselect @prev_created = @createdselect @prev_meter_off = @meter_offselect @prev_remark1 = @remark1select @prev_remark2 = @remark2fetch next from cVoucher into @trip_id, @acct_number, @passenger,@street, @dest_street, @created, @meter_off, @remark1, @remark2,@flat_rateendclose cVoucher--/*--This code works for displaying the data set as a whole-- so you can visually identify what constitutes a round trip.open cVoucherfetch from cVoucher into @trip_id, @acct_number, @passenger,@street, @dest_street, @created, @meter_off, @remark1, @remark2,@flat_ratewhile @@fetch_status = 0beginselect @cMsg = rtrim(@created) + ' ' + rtrim(@trip_id) + ': ' +@acct_number + ' ' + @passenger + ' ' + @street + ' ' + @dest_street +' ' + @meter_off + ' ' + @remark1 + ' ' + @remark2print @cMsgfetch next from cVoucher into @trip_id, @acct_number, @passenger,@street, @dest_street, @created, @meter_off, @remark1, @remark2,@flat_rateendclose cVoucher--*/deallocate cVoucherCREATE TABLE [zVouchersToDBF] ([house] [char] (5) NULL ,[street] [char] (32) NULL ,[district] [char] (8) NULL ,[passenger] [char] (12) NULL ,[remark1] [char] (32) NULL ,[remark2] [char] (32) NULL ,[dest_house] [char] (5) NULL ,[dest_street] [char] (32) NULL ,[dest_district] [char] (13) NULL ,[acct_number] [char] (11) NULL ,[sub_acct_number] [char] (15) NULL ,[flat_rate] [money] NULL ,[car] [char] (3) NULL ,[driver_id] [char] (9) NULL ,[meter_on] [char] (5) NULL ,[meter_off] [char] (5) NULL ,[fare] [char] (9) NULL ,[cancelled] [char] (21) NULL ,[no_trip] [char] (7) NULL ,[no_trip_reason] [int] NULL ,[auth_number] [char] (32) NULL ,[auth_name] [char] (32) NULL ,[trip_id] [char] (7) NULL ,[created] [char] (8) NULL ,[patient_birthday] [char] (16) NULL ,[waittime] [char] (3) NULL ,[sNoTrip] [char] (22) NULL ,[sMeterOn] [char] (22) NULL ,[sMeterOff] [char] (22) NULL ,[sCancelled] [char] (22) NULL ,[sCreated] [char] (22) NULL ,[sPatientBirthday] [char] (22) NULL ,[SystemRate] [money] NULL) ON [PRIMARY]GOInsert zvoucherstodbfValues (null,'100 E 1st',null,'A','X','Y',null,'200 W2nd',null,'1000',null,5.00,null,null,null,'13:20', '5',null,null,null,null,null,'1',null,null,null,nu ll,null,'13:20',null,'12/8/2003',null,null)Insert zvoucherstodbfValues (null,'200 W 2nd',null,'A','X','Y',null,'100 E1st',null,'1000',null,5.00,null,null,null,'14:20', '5',null,null,null,null,null,'2',null,null,null,nu ll,null,'14:20',null,'12/8/2003',null,null)Insert zvoucherstodbfValues (null,'101 E 101',null,'B','X','Y',null,'202 W202',null,'2000',null,10.00,null,null,null,'13:50' ,'10',null,null,null,null,null,'3',null,null,null, null,null,'13:50',null,'12/8/2003',null,null)Insert zvoucherstodbfValues (null,'123 N 456',null,'C','X','Y',null,'234 S321',null,'2000',null,5.00,null,null,null,'13:51', '5',null,null,null,null,null,'4',null,null,null,nu ll,null,'13:51',null,'12/8/2003',null,null)Insert zvoucherstodbfValues (null,'999 N 666',null,'D','X','Y',null,'666 S999',null,'1000',null,7.50,null,null,null,'14:00', '7.5',null,null,null,null,null,'5',null,null,null, null,null,'14:00',null,'12/8/2003',null,null)Insert zvoucherstodbfValues (null,'666 S 999',null,'D','X','Y',null,'999 N666',null,'1000',null,8.00,null,null,null,'14:30', '8',null,null,null,null,null,'6',null,null,null,nu ll,null,'14:30',null,'12/8/2003',null,null)Insert zvoucherstodbfValues (null,'123 n 456',null,'E','X','Y',null,'456 s789',null,'3000',null,5.00,null,null,null,'14:30', '5',null,null,null,null,null,'7',null,null,null,nu ll,null,'14:30',null,'12/8/2003',null,null)

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What Is A Cursor?
I had a friend write a stored procedure to perform a function for oneof my clients. What he wrote doesn't fully do what I need, and I hopeto finish it myself. I have programming sense, but not so much withSQL.I'm trying to figure out the code, and he has used something called a"cursor." I'm not sure whether this is an SQL construct or a structurethat he has just labeled "cursor." My guess is that it is an SQLconstruct. Can anyone give me a quick run down of how this works?sincerely,Tyler H.-----------------------------------------------<a href="http://www.seearoomhawaii.com/bed-breakfasts/">bed &breakfasts in Hawaii</a>

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