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Execution Performance


Just out of curiosity, does adding LIMIT 1 to the end of single row UPDATE queries improve execution speed at all?




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Related Forum Messages:
Large Table Performance Problem With MYSQL Performance
I am doing some benchmarking of an application using MYSQL under Windows and I confused about the results.

Environment
Emachine 6417 with amd3200+ 64 bit processor 3.3GB ram

mysql 4.1 with odbc 3.51 MYISAM
windows 2003 server std edition
date, account and invoice number are indexed
Database size 18 million rows

I am querying (selecting) columns of a date and an account

our tester program that opens a socket to the Mysql database and does a select for the above n times
each time the date and the account is randomized to minimize hits on records closeby.
This program will perform over 1000 queries per second.
At the end, the Mysql socket will be closed
Even when the socket is closed each time, I still get 400 queries per second.

When I enter a similar query manually a web interface, I get about 3-9 second response time. This program opens/closes a socket for each query when using EMS I get similar 9 second results.

Does anyone have any suggestions Also in production, this table will be accesse for both read and write will I have problems. My testing showed that Innodb is much slower.

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Ending Of Execution
is it important to free resources and end connection after every code execution...
i found a few codes examples and they don't usually end with DIE or EXIT... so i'm curious if thats a security risk?

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Execution Time
After we execute a statement in mysql, it reports the query execution time in the format: n rows in set (t sec).

We may do something like this to get the execution time:
$time_start = getmicrotime();
mysql_query( "" );
$time_end = getmicrotime();
$time = $time_end - $time_start;

But it includes extra CPU time to run two getmicrotime() functions and one subtraction.

Is there any way to obtain the execution time directly from mysql without running extra functions or calculations?

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Log Execution Queries
I am writing a program in python, and I use mySql v1.2.12, I wanna know If mysql logs any command such as wxecution commands(like INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE), if yes how can i access them?
thanks all

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Automation Of SQL Execution
I am looking for a tool or process to queue up many sql requests and automatically execute and deliver back via email - to enable around the clock processing.

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Asynchronous Execution
I have the following situation

php file 1: an SQL writes data to the database
php file 2: an SQL reads data from the database

Some users report errors that MIGHT be due to the SQL in file 1 not being executed, before they click on a link to open file 2. So they get out of date information.

I want to know if this is technically possible, whether this might indeed be the problem, that if a database is very busy, that SQL statements are queued and data retrieval may read obsolete out of date information, because the data storage SQL has not been executed yet.

And if this is the problem, I would like to wait in file 1 until the data has actually been written.

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Mysql WHERE Condition Execution
I have 2 columns and I search rows with two conditions.

SELECT * FROM table WHERE A = '$a' AND B = '$b'

How can I make mysql search columns with A condition first and after
that within these condition B.

I would like to know, how mysql search works.
How can I tell mysql how to search?

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Query Execution Time
I m using inner join where there is no keys (Primary and foreign). I want to know that Does key affects execution times?

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How To Get Time Execution Of A Query?
Do you know how to get the time that a query executes? Is there a formula on how to get it?

Example:

Note: I have 5000 data in the table cars

$result = mysql_query("Select * from cars");

Question: How to get time of executing the query above?

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Improve The Execution Time
i am new to db2 want to ask questions about the performance of my sql commands for a view based another 3 views

the sql commnads are as following:

create view b_central_subgroup as
select communicator as central_member, project_id as project_id
from b_normalized_communicator
intersect
select initiator as central_member, project_id as project_id
from b_normalized_initiator
intersect
select monospeaker as central_member, project_id as project_id
from b_normalized_monospeaker

it takes 4.4 seconds to execute this sql.

it likes that the time is the summ of the other three views.

Can the execution time be reduced through some other methods?
If it is possible , then how ?

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How To Get Query Execution Time
How to get query execution time in "mysqlquery.log" files

I am using:

Linux 7.3
mysql 4.1

How to display the query execution time for each and every query in log files.
i have configured "slow-log-query" and "mysqlquery.log" in "my.cnf" is pasted below.

log = /var/lib/mysql/mysqlquery.log
log-slow-queries = /var/lib/mysql/slowquery.log
long-query-time = 0
slow-launch-time = 1

then i can get a output in "mysqlquery.log" like,

070830 9:24:29 2 Connect root@localhost on
2 Init DB jbdatabase
2 Query select count(*) from vacancy1_table
2 Query select category,listcategory from category_t
able order by category
2 Quit


but i need to display the "timetaken of each end every executed query" along with the query in the above logfile like,

E.g:select category,listcategory from category_table order by category(0.03 secs).

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Query Execution Status
How can we know that , the last executed query status like executed successfully or not.

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Query Execution Too Slow!
I have migrated from MySQL 4.1.22 to MySQL 5.0.45. Many of the queries that were working on my old server is working too slow in my new server(MySQL version 5.0.45).

I am not aware why is this happening. Actually there is no error message or query failing. The query is executing, but the time taking to execute the query is too long. This problem is not occurring for all queirs, but only for some complex queires, that is queries with Left Join or Right Join, Group By etc.

I have also checked the MySQL details through SSH(that is by mysql> SHOW VARIABLES;)

Now one thing I found is there is lot of difference in key_buffer_size, table_cache, join_buffer_size, read_buffer_size, read_rnd_buffer_size , table_cache etc between my new server MySQL and old server MySQL.

Will this be the reason for query execution taking too much time.

Can any one guide me why this is happening. The striking thing is that these quires was working very much fine and faster in my old server.

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How To Get A Query Execution Time?
How to get a query execution time?

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Measure Execution Time
I would like to measure the execution time of my queries in order to evalutate the performance in/decrease for different changes. Even if I use 'sql_no_cache' the query executes MUCH faster the second time I run it, and is therefore not representative of the true performance. How to I avoid this problem?

I'm using MySQL 4.1 on a windows server 2000. I be glad to get an explanation to why the query executes faster the 2nd time.

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Last Query Execution Time
Is there a way to retreive the elapsed time for the prevously executed query?

Alternatively, Is there a way to query the current time in fractions of a second?

I am attempting to use a stored procedure to execute and track the time it takes to run some queries and other commands.

The logic of the stored proc would go something like this.....

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Mysql Execution Sequence
I need to retrieve the last value from a column in a mysql table, perform some actions on it, then add 1 to the original value and store a new entry.

I am worried that if multiple users access the database at the same time I will end up with duplicated 'new values'. Does mysql complete execution of a script before it allows access to another user or do I need to 'lock' the table in some way while the script executes?

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Query Log With Execution Time?
I have developed a big property portal web site and have probably written about 1000 different SQL queries in the process (OK, maybe only 500 or so) but a lot.

The site is now gaining popularity and although it is on a dedicated server I want to make sure that everything is running smoothly. I have optimised several tables with indexes etc. and have sped up certain tasks, but would like to know if there are any other queries that take too long and should be optimised.

Is there a way to log all queries together with the time it took to execute the query? Is this already logged and if so - where is it?

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Slow Query Execution
Right now I am fazing one issue which is getting hell out of me. I am explaining the issues step by step.

1.I have one site running from last 3 years with large database and there is one main table which has maximum load.

2.Now, I have redesigned the site with lots of changes within this table too.

3.The problem is that the server is same, queries are same but output in the new database is taking 50 times more execution time.

4.I also just copy paste the table, and fire the same query... Strange even that is not working...

Is it something where newly added table or database is having issues in the server?

I have tried all, compared the structures of the data and table but still the query result is too slow on live testing sever. While same query in main site of same server is running perfectly.

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Execution Time Of Queries
Approximately how much time would it take to execute a 3 column fulltext table with one million (plus) rows?

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Copying Table To Disk During Execution
I seem to be having an issue with a query's results being paged out to
disk during runtime. I notice in processlist it saying "Copying to tmp
table on disk".

select col1, col2, count(ip) as 'COUNT' from db.table group by 2 order
by 1, 3;

None of the columns are a primary/foreign or an index. This query
returns 92K rows and has taken anywhere from 50 seconds to run to over
1.5 minutes. The table size on disk is around 33MB.

After doing some research i found that i should be changing the
tmp_table_size system variable. Originally it was set to the MySQL
default, 33554432. I set the varaible to 90,000,000 and it still
started paging out to the disk (this was the only query running at the
time). I would think that 90MB in space would have been enough to
handle the query since that would assume over 600K row size.

I actually had some trouble setting the tmp_table_size for the global
variable but was able to change it as a session variable.

I have also tried altering the query_cache variable (which has only
slowed the query down - currently it sits at a size of 50MB) and also
the sort_buffer_size but neither have made a difference.

What is the magic variable that i should be messing with?

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Query Execution Time In PHP Script
I am interested in displaying the query execution time as mysql does from the console, but using php. I've looked everywhere for this and can't find anything. Does anyone know how to display this information to the browser via php? The information must be there since the console provides it.

I checked the php function mysql_info(), but that only shows records, duplicates, deleted, matches, changed, warnings, etc. Didnt see any specific php function for getting execution time.

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Report Of Query Execution Times
Does mysql have a tool to record and report a list of all queries executed and how long it took to execute each query? If not can anyone suggest a tool I can use to do this?

I've heard of mysql query profiler but does it capture queries from all sessions?

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Query Execution Time & Mysql_stat
I am using mysql for my shopping site,Performance of site very slow then I used mysql_stat php function to find out how many slow queries,it shows 20.

Now my question is any function in mysql(or)PHP to show 20 slow queries.

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Database Size And Max Execution Time
I have now got a large database that is getting to a size of about 4Mb when downloaded (dumped / uncompressed).On my Web server everything seems fine. But when using said database on my home server (localhost) I am recieving Max Execution time of 30 second errors constantly.How can I stop this from happening and is it likely to start happening on my web server soon?

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Query Total Execution Time
How to get total time taken by a query to execute....

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Mysql Shuts Down During Rapid Execution Of Querys
I am using version 4.0.12-nt of MySQL and when I hit the enter key
rapidly I can't connect to the database. The result is a message is
returned to me from mysql that says I can't connect because the
database is down. If I only hit the 'enter' key once (to execute the
page that my queries are on(their are four queries on this particular
web page)) my queries execute just fine.

We have noticed that this only happens when we:

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Fields In The SELECT Affecting Execution Plan
Is it possible that fields in the part of the SELECT affecting performance?

e.g:

select * from a where employee>10 (run very fast)

select id from a where employee>10 (run very slowly).

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Measure Execution Time Of Mysql Script
I am trying to measure the total execution time of a mysql script that I run using the mysql command line client in batch mode (-e "source myscript"). The --tee option does not work for the batch mode so that I could then gather and add up the execution times of the SQL queries as logged by the server.

Adding a tee command in the script itself is not working. Using the time command (in Linux , and timex is not available) on the mysql program is also not helpful as I think it does not include the execution time of the queries on the mysql server side, but only the system and user times corresponding to the client process.

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Slow Query Execution With Strange Issue
Right now I am fazing one issue which is getting hell out of me. I am explaining the issues step by step.

1.I have one site running from last 3 years with large database and there is one main table which has maximum load.

2.Now, I have redesigned the site with lots of changes within this table too.

3.the problem is that the server is same, queries are same but output in the new database is taking 50 times more time.

I have tried all, compared the structures of the data and table but still the query result is too slow on live testing sever. While same query in main site of same server is running perfectly.

Have any one fazed such and issue? Please help me out of the situation as site is ready but I m not able to put new version live.

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Force Execution :: Ignore Duplicate Entry
how do i execute an 'insert into...select' by force? meaning, it ignore 'duplicate entry' errors.

note: i am using mysql 4.1.9.

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Fatal Error Encountered During Command Execution
i wrote the following line of code but whenever i execute, i get an error message "Fatal error encountered during command execution" .....

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Check Query For Syntax Prior To Execution
I was wondering if it was at all possible to check an SQL query prior to execution for syntax errors?

A method which wouldn't alter the data to which the SQL statement related to.

I'm guessing you could perform a transaction of sorts, but is there another way?

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Printing Debugging Info Into A File During Script Execution
I've got a very large script (~50GB) that takes a very long time to execute. I want to echo text into a output file at various places during the execution. Something like:

...
select 'message 1';
...
select 'message 2';
...

If the script is: doit.sql, then I just do:

mysql -uUSER -pPASS < doit.sql > log.out

The problem is that I can't see the information in log.out because STDOUT is not flushed until the buffer is full. So, I thought I'd do something like:

select 'message 1' into outfile 'log.out';

Unfortunately, mysql doesn't append to log.out.

So, how can I get logging information into the log.out file so that I can let the script run in the background and just do something like:

tail log.out

to see the most recent messages and know that they are not being kept in some buffer pending output. This script takes about 2-3 days to complete and I want some method of seeing what things the script has done. The messages I have in the sql script make it very easy for me to know just what has been done, but don't do me any good if they're in some darned STDOUT buffer.

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Slow Execution For A Left Outer Join Query
Whats likely to be the cause of slow execution for a left outer join query?

The original query joins three tables but even if I narrow it down to one it still takes a long time to execute.

$query = "select distinct materials.* from materials";
$query .= " left outer join materials_products on materials.material_id = materials_products.material_id";

There's 914 rows in the materials table and 1348 row in the materials_products table

Is it likely to take a long time for this amount of data or is there likely to be a problem in the table(s) set up or query?

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Can't Connect To MySQL Server On 'localhost' (10061) On Script Execution
Whenever I run this script:

<?php
$mysqli = mysqli_connect("localhost", "root", "rootnow");

if (mysqli_connect_errno()) {
printf("Connect failed: %s
", mysqli_connect_error());
exit();
} else {
printf("Host information: %s
", mysqli_get_host_info($mysqli));
mysqli_close($mysqli);
}
?>


I get this error message:
Connect failed: Can't connect to MySQL server on 'localhost' (10061)

I'm running Apache 2.0.58 with PHP 5.1.4 and MySQL 5.0.20 on Windows XP Home Edition.

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Maximum Execution Time Of 300 Seconds Exceeded (was "MYSQL Error")
I have a huge database 400mb+ in size which i have exported into a .sql file. I tried to run this export script into a new database and it runs fine until three quarters into the scripts execution and the following error appears:

ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '<br / >
<b>Fatal error</b>: Maximum execution time of 300 seconds exceeded in <b' at li ne 1
I believe this error may relate to "delayed_insert_timeout = 300". How do I increase this limit in mysql - maybe it may solve the problem but then again it may not .

Any advice is most gratefully appreciated - As you can imagine if the script runs fine for 3/4 of it and then an error appears, stating the error is on line 1, it will take me days to go through the whole script (hundreds of thousands of rows) to find the error as I assume the error does not reside on line 1 as this line would have been executed.

I am running the script on mysql 5, and via source /path/****.sql on linux.

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What Is Execution Time Of A Query Based On? (was "a Mysql Question")
when selecting data from the database, does the time taken to retrieve it vary from 56k connections to T3 connections? or does it all depends ont he general server speed/amount of connections on the db?

im not sure if ive explained that in the best way for people to understand
but im sure someone will get what i mean

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IO Performance
I'm running a 5.0.51a mysql server on pentium M.

My application is made of 30 myisam tables written every 2 seconds and a very few reads (1 evry hour) from the whole table.
Each table is a kind of circular buffer (fixed number of line, current line).
Each line of a table contains a medium blob whith fixed size (about 70k).

I know the average output (Kb/sec) from the client to th server, says 200 Kb/sec.
When trying to measure this flow with 2 invocations of
"show global status like '%Bytes%';
followed by division by the elapsed time, I find between 1 and 2 times more (400 Kb/s).

When I measure the output to the disk with the iostat command (iostat -d -k 10) I find 4 times more (800 Kb/s) and a lot of read Kb/s (100 kB/s).

Is this normal or is there some tunning to do ?

During this time, the iowait rate is very high (30%).

Is this normal or is there some tunning to do ?

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Best For Performance
It's a web application, accessed via internet, with around 100.000 clients and
each client have around 10 users. This web app have a database of around
100 tables.

Ok, the question is: Is it better to have each client with it's own catalog on
the database (each catalog with around 100 tables) or is it better to use one
catalog for all the clients (the tables would have a lot more records this way,
but only one catalog)?

I'm considering performance.

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Which Is Better In Performance
country

(id) country
(1) America
(2) Germany
(3) Canada
(4) China
(5) Egypt
(6) Russia
(7) Korea
(8) France
(9) Brazil

city

(id) city
(1) Berlin
(2) New York
(3) Cairo
(4) Paris
(5) Seoul
(6) Peking
(7) Chicago
(8) Moscow
(9) Denver
I have two tables like the above.


And I have one of these tables below.


message1

(id) (city) message
(1) (2) I love New York.
(2) (5) Kumkang mountains are beautiful.
(3) (4) I was born in France.
(4) (6) Great Wall is great.
(5) (7) Chicago is a big city.

message2

(id) (city) (country) message
(1) (2) (1) I love New York.
(2) (5) (7) Kumkang mountains are beautiful.
(3) (4) (8) I was born in France.
(4) (6) (4) Great Wall is great.
(5) (7) (1) Chicago is a big city.



code1

select city, country
from message1
left join city on city.id=message1.city
left join country on country.id=city.country

code2

select city, country
from message2
left join city on city.id=message2.city
left join ccountry on country.id=message2.country
I think The codes above have a same result.(sorry, I didn't test it.)

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Performance Of LIKE
I'm weighing the performance of materialised path vs. nested set algorithms, for storing a tree structure. The tree will have a lot of searches, a fair amount of inserts, but probably fairly few move-operations. The decisive factor seems to be the speed of a LIKE-query. I know, that regular expressions perform pretty well, as long as they are anchored. From this, I deduct, that LIKE must be able to perform equally good, since a path is indeed anchored. The questions is, if a LIKE will always result in a full scan, or if it can utilise indices? If it doesn't allow use of indices, would it be worth it, to use an equality comparison, on a substring (Which is essentially, what I'll be querying for) or am I just entirely missing the point?

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Innodb Performance (CPU, RAM)?
I have a table with approx. 150,000,000 ++ rows. It should be approx 80 byte for each row. Now I'm planning to use it with mysql/innodb.

Can you guys suggest anything about this.

I have many questions... Can Innodb work well with such tables?

Will queries (select/update) be slow?

What hardware do you suggest, cpu/ram?

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Balance Performance
My computer is AMD athlon 64 3400+ with 1.5G DDR. when i execute the
following sql in mysql 5.XX.
select c.filename, c.topic from articles c where c.topic in (select
a.topic from articles a group by a.topic having count(a.topic)>1) order
by topic;
It eat up all the cpu power , and the mysql server stop responsing
until end of this query. Even my apache stop responing too. How to fix
this? How can i set the CPU limit of each query connection?

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Performance MySQL With ADO VB
I'm developing an VB application which uses the SAX parser and ADO VB to
insert.update data in in MySQL. The perormance is very bad. If I use the
same data and insert/update to a MS Access database it takes 14 minutes. But
using MySQL it takes about 5 hours! Here's the piece of code which takes the
most time. Does anyone have an explanation for this? Code:

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MySQL Performance
We ran MySQL (4.0.15-standard, 64-bit, SuSe 8.0) benchmarks
on 2 CPU and 4 CPU Opteron machines. Mostly we tested insertion
times with many simultaneous connections (hundreds). To our
surprise we did not find significant differences.Each of our servers (2 and 4 CPU machine) has one 1Gbit network
connection. I have feelings that the machines are the network
bounded, not the CPU bounded. Could it be true? How to verify it?

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Mysqlcheck Performance
I launch the command line:

"mysqlcheck --repair dbname" over a database with only one myisam table of more than 10.000.000 rows and 5 GB. The elapsed time to repair is about 1 hour!

Is possible to increase speed?

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Low Performance With Linux SMP
I use
#mysql -V
mysql Ver 12.21 Distrib 4.0.15, for suse linux (i686)

with a SMP-kernel

When I used this version with a kernel not SMP mysql was very very fast but now
with the SMP-kernel the mysql is very very slow. I takes several minutes to make an INSERT on a table with near 50.000 Records

Is there any problem with mysql an SMP? is a problem of the version I have installed?

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Slow Performance
On my index.php page, I have a simple query that checks the session_id against a table where I store other session_id'. If it's not there, it records it (unique hit). If it's there, it doesn't record it (not a unique hit.) This usually goes off without a hitch, and every month or so I empty the table.

Right now I only have about 2500 rows, and it's taking forever to load the page. Is there something possibly server related that could be causing this? My host charges an arm and a leg just to see if there's something wrong if I bring up an issue, so I'd like some insight as to whether there's a commonly known server-side issue that can bog down performance.

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