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Retrieve A List Of Values Based On The String Length


Code:
$qry = "SELECT ID WHERE (SELECT CHAR_LENGHT('field_1') FROM tab = 8)";




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Assigning Values To Records In Database Based On Random List
I have a single database table contains several hundred records (the data is not important). I need to be able to assign a random value from a list (say: 10, 15, 20, 25, 30) for every record, for an specific field in the table, say the field called "category_id".

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Retrieve List Of Users
I'd like to know a way to know which users had a birthday in last 7 days...

Example, I've this:

Name - Born
John - 1963-12-24
Lisa - 1979-11-23
Peter - 1981-08-01

Then, script should return "Peter, 1981-08-01"

The php script will be execd through cron once a week, and no matter which day it is executed, it must give the same result.

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Save A List Of Unknown Length
I'm trying to create a db that I can store recipes in.I would like to have a table for the recipes and a seperate table for the ingredients,but each recipe will have an unknown number of ingredients.i don't really want to create max-ingredients +1 fields and I would prefer not to save a string of PKs that i have to parse appart.This has got to be a common task, how is it done?

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N-length String Fields
I've managed to make a few member-driven websites with fleeting knowledge of the syntax. Now I'm looking forward, and how to do it better. Mostly, I want to know how to have a field that stores a string of n characters, normal C NULL terminated string. So far I've been doing VARCHAR(45), which to my understanding is 45 characters long. Does a field of type VARCHAR allow for what I want (up to a logical limit)?

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Retrieve List Of Column Names From A Table
Can anyone tell me the function that retrieves a list of column names from a table? Sorry to bother with a small request but I'm having difficulty finding this.

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Eliminating Values From A List / Finding Non-existing Values
I have a list of thousands of values, some of which exist in the database, and some of which do not. I'd rather not loop through the list, SELECTing each item to test its existence, and was wondering if there's a more elegant way to do this using an SQL statement. For example:

Database:
1
3
5
6

List:
1
2
3
4
5

I'd like MySQL to return to me the following, a list of the non-extant items I passed:

Result:
2
4

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Retrieve Most Recent Records From Database Sorted By String Value
I'm having a problem with a simple select query. I've got users
uploading data into a database. I want to do something that seems as if
it should be really simple, but it isn't so far.

Basically, I want to retrieve the latest 12 records from the table,
sorted by the date-time field (uploaddate) then by a varchar field
(name). Here's the SQL that I'm using:

select * from tblcontent
where filetypeid=1 and release='Y'
order by uploaddate desc, name limit 12;

And here's the table schema:

Field,Type,Null,Key,Default,Extra
ContentID,int(3),,PRI,NULL,auto_increment
Name,varchar(50),,,,
Filename,varchar(100),,,,
Thumbnail,varchar(100),,,,
FileTypeID,int(11),,,0,
UploadDate,datetime,,,0000-00-00 00:00:00,
Description,text,,,,
ContributorID,int(10) unsigned,,,0,
Release,enum('Y','N'),YES,,N,

The problem I'm running into is that while I am retrieving the most
recent 12 records, it's not sorting by the varchar field. Instead, the
'Name' field seems randomly sorted. If I change the sort order (name,
uploaddate desc), I don't get the records that I want.

This seems like it should be something very simple to do, but it's
driving me nuts and I really have no idea how to resolve the problem. Code:

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C API Question: Using Mysql_bind_result To Fetch String Data Of Variable Length
In the C API, is there any way to execute a query, store all the
results, and somehow find the maximum realized width for each of the
fields before fetching each row?

Otherwise there is no way to efficiently retrieve string data. The
best you can do is either allocate a static buffer of 64K (max size
for a blob) or some smaller buffer that may not actually be able to
contain all the data.

In fact, all the mysql documentation examples, both on in the manual
and in the test/client_test.c file that comes with the source
distribution, seem to choose the latter approach, arbitrarily fixing
the max size of their strings to, say, 255 bytes, binding using that
as the buffer_length, and then fetch()ing. In my application I need to
ensure that I get all the data, so this is unacceptable.

I have tried using mysql_get_metadata() after
mysql_stmt_store_result(), but even then the max_length value for the
fields in question is always set to 0, not the maximum size of the
field for the returned results.

What I would love to do is somehow get the field width right before
fetching each row so that I can allocate the right-sized buffer for
it. Or, less ideally, tell mysql to allocate memory for me.

Does anyone know of a way to do this?

I am using MySQL version 4.1.1-alpha-standard on RedHat Linux 9,
installed from the RPMs (server, client, devel) on the mysql.com
website.

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List Available Items Based On Prerequisite Table
I'm trying to develop such a scheme:

TABLE Prerequisites
PrerequsiteID (FK to Upgrades table; states a prerequisite for UpgradeID in the other column)
UpgradeID (FK to Upgrades table as well)

TABLE BuildingUpgrades
BuildingID (FK to Buildings table)
UpgradeID (FK to Upgrades table; states what Upgrade Building already has)

So it's a Building -> Building_Has_Upgrades -> Upgrades -> Upgrades_Have_Prerequisites thing (Building has 1..n Upgrades, Upgrade has 1..n prerequisites). In order for Building B to have an Upgrade U, that Building B has to have all the Upgrades which are required to have Upgrade U.

What I want to do is to list all buildings with all upgrades available for them. I've been trying for almost whole day to solve this issue with different inner, left and right joins, subqueries and what not but I can't really do it in a clean way.

The only working thing is a query, which I am ashamed of because it seems like a real waste of CPU time to me:

SELECT BUPG.BuildingID, PRE.UpgradeID, COUNT(PRE.PrerequisiteID)
FROM BuildingUpgrades BUPG
JOIN Prerequisites PRE ON BUPG.UpgradeID = PRE.PrerequisiteID
GROUP BY BUPG.BuildingID, BUPG.UpgradeID
HAVING COUNT(PRE.PrerequisiteID) =
(
SELECT COUNT(PrerequisiteID)
FROM Prerequisites
WHERE UpgradeID = PRE.UpgradeID
GROUP BY UpgradeID
)

What it basically does is takes all the available Upgrades, counts prerequisites that have been met by the building and checks if it's equal to the number of all prerequisites for that Upgrade. And it works but I still think there is a much better way to do it.

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Retrieve Matched Values
Retrieve matched values .......

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Retrieve Lowest SUM Values
why this statement produces an SQL error around the MIN function?

Code:

SELECT hotels.id, sr.id, MIN(SELECT SUM(srr.price) FROM searchresultrooms srr WHERE srr.searchresult=sr.id)) AS theMin FROM hotels JOIN searchresults sr ON sr.hotel=hotels.id WHERE sr.search=169321 ORDER BY theMin.

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Getting Records Based On Chars In A String
I have a table with 2 fields. Field 1 contains Names. Field 2 contains a single character A,B,C,D or E.

I have a string "BCE" for which I want all the names that contain one of those characters (B,C, or E). For Example:

Field1
======
Jo
Ron
Mary
Sue
Mark
Frank

Field 2
=======
E
D
A
C
D
B

Desired Result after Query:
===========================
Frank
Sue
Jo

SELECT * from TestTable Where Field2 = SomeFunction("BCE")

How can I do this using a SELECT statement?

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Retrieve Values From Db And Assign Vars To Them
The following query is my umpteenth attempt. I am trying to bring four values out of my Db and assign a variable name to each.


unless ($Customer_ID || $User_Name || $PassWord) {} else {
$dbh->do("SELECT FROM $table (Customer_ID, User_Name, PassWord, Client_Full_Details) values ('$StoredCustomer_ID', '$StoredUserName', '$StoredPassWord', '$StoredClient_Full_Details')");

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Deleting Entries Based On Date String
I'm trying to figure out how I can delete entries from a table based on a column that contains the date in string format i.e. 9/22/2008 month/day/year

I want to delete all entries that are older then 60 days from today using the above column.

I thought it might be something like this:
delete from sequencer.parts where (SELECT DATE_SUB(curdate(), INTERVAL 60 DAY)>(SELECT STR_TO_DATE(packdate, '%m/%d/%Y') from sequencer.parts))

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Query For Month Data Based On Occurance Against Master List
I have a query running nicely. Now I'm trying to expand it.

It pulls the data from a table based on matching the id with another table and part of the grouping is by month and 2 other criteria. Now I'm trying to get the data pulled by month to pull only the info where the id matches the master file AND the FRANID's pulled are the same for each month. I'm trying to get a comparisson across times, but not every month has all FRANID's, depending on when they were entered and I ony want data that exists with matches over set months, starting for now with 12, perhaps also for 6 and 3 next time.

I've simplified what I'm doing above, but it is detailed below.....

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Updating A Database Field Based On A String Or Filename
I am using MySQL to store images that I serve up with Coppermine photo gallery. Each image is shown in low resolution format. I also store medium and high resolution versions of these files for download. There is a caption field where I put these links using BBcode. It looks something like this: Code:

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How To Get A String List From A Bitfield ?
-- unlimited records

create table object (
id int not null auto_increment
name varchar(32) not null -- the object's name
... other fields ...
primary (id)
unique (name)
)

-- only 5 property records (unmutable) .....

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LIMIT Based On Unuiqe Values
i have a query where i search the table on the table using an alias (a in this case) and then find all rows for that user using the alias b, but now i need to limit the results to say 5 unique rows from table a but allowing any amount from table b, also table a may return multiple uids for one user

Code:

SELECT b.uid, b.field, b.value FROM user_s as a, user_s as b WHERE b.uid=a.uid <where clause for table a here> GROUP BY b.field, b.uid ORDER BY uid

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Selecting Values Based On Column
I couldn'y find solution to this on forum so here it is :

sample table :

id | name | value
1 | x | y
1 | z | v
2 | x | y

i would like to select id where x=y and z=v.

so in this case result should be : 1

(2 is not in the result coz it doesnt match x=y).

How to create such a query?

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Selecting Values For This Record Based On Other Records
Is it possible in a select to reference the contents of a column in a different record to the one currently being assessed?

Kind of like :-

Select id,prev_id,title,flag FROM my_table WHERE flag != "S" AND flag(prev_id)="S";

What I'd like it to do is select records which have flag set "S", but the record referred to in prev_id do not have flag set "S".

If it matter, I'm stuck on 4.0.

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How To Insert New Records Based On Previous Record Values?
I have
TABLE:

year
value

It has for example,

year, code, vlaue
2007, 33, 4883
2006, 33, 4883
2007, 32, 4883
2006, 32, 4883
2008, 31, 4883
2007, 31, 4883
2006, 31, 4883

I want to insert new records for for 2008 for all codes that do not already have a record for 2008 and increase the value for the 2008 record by 3%.

My several attempts have led to this but which does not work.

UPDATE TABLE a
SET a.value = b.value * 1.05
WHERE b.year = 2007
AND code NOT IN
(SELECT code
FROM TABLE b
WHERE year =2008
AND value !=0)

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Get Min & Max Values Of A String
I have a field 'zip' in a table in my database that records values in the form on 'something/023/something', 'anything/346/somemore','kztt/1984/asdg'

I want to get the min and max values of this field in particular the numbers in the string. Initially, I simply run a query to get the min and max value of this field which works until the numbers in the string went to 4-digits instead of the usual 3.

Example query: select min(zip) as min, max(zip) as max from $dbtable

Then I run an explode function to retrieve the numbers in the string.

This query now return values like min=999, max=1000 instead, when the min number should be 023 and max is 1984

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How To List Duplicate Values In A Column?
I have a large table which has duplicate values in one of the columns. I can easily see how many duplicates there are by using COUNT and DISTINCT, but I can't see what the duplicates actually are.

I guess there's a simple way to list duplicates, but I can't get my head round it.

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Extraction Of A Substring In A List With ; Separated Values.
In my database, a have a table with a field which you can put many values with a ; between each. The software is done like this.

Exemple: Field: Version
Data: 3.0.1;1;2;4;5.1.2 etc.

I want to extract all entries in the database with version = 1.

The problem is that the result give me entries with version 3.0.1 , entries with version 5.1.2 and entries with version 1.

As you probably guess, I just want entries with version = 1.

I tried with WHERE (version IN ('1;')) but it returns nothing except entries
which version is only 1; I need something to find a substring = 1; with nothing in front
of the 1 or substring = ;1;....... something like that... or better way.

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Insert A String Of Values
as you will see iam new to php/mysql and desparately require some help. My problem is as follows -
i need to enter a string of values from a list or selection of checkboxes into ONE field. Iam using dreamweaver and although it has the option for multiple entries it only inputs the first selected in a list. all i need it to do is be able to input for example beach facilities
- toilets, slipway, lifeguard
into one field from a list of facilities. i don't need to separate them at a later date as i will display them just as above. Your help will be greatly appreciated as it is a reg charity based website for marine wildlife that iam trying to construct.

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MySQL Command To List Enum Values Of A Column? - ALL SET
I'm wondering if there is a MySQL command to list all the enum values of a given column. For example, I have a column defined as:

sgroup enum('none', 'aaaaa', 'bbbbb', 'ccccc') not null
What command can I run to get the list of these possible values?

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Group Records? Only List Users With Only NULL Values
I have this result-table (running on 4.0.24), how do I collect all o_user_id which does not have NOT NULL value in reciept_id?

(I do not want the 745-user in result, as it contains a value for reciept_id)

+-----------+------------+-----------+-----------+-----------+---------+
| o_user_id | reciept_id | r_user_id | d_dist_id | r_dist_id | item_id |
+-----------+------------+-----------+-----------+-----------+---------+
| 745 | 18 | 745 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 745 | NULL | NULL | 2 | NULL | 1 |
+-----------+------------+-----------+-----------+-----------+---------+

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Select With Multiple Primary Keys Against List Of Values
I have created a method that automatically parses the metadata of a specified table and searches each field to effectively create a database search.

The way it currently stands, it only supports tables with a single PK. Basically it returns a string that can be appended to the WHERE clause in a SELECT.

i.e. "ID IN (1, 2, 3, 4)"

Basically the PK field name and a list of matching PKs from the search.

I realized though that this will break if I have a table with multiple primary keys.

An elegant solution for this eludes me, and that is what I am asking for input on.

Right now I can only think of returning something like :

"(ID = 1 AND SSN = '123121234')
OR
(ID = 2 AND SSN = '432434321')
OR ..."

This obviously would become a monster if many results were returned.

And if I did something like :

"ID IN (1, 2) AND SSN IN ('123121234', '432434321')"

This will either return false positives or nothing at all ...

Is there a better way for me to create this conditional?

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Comparing String Values In Two Different Columns
I am trying to do a string comparison between two columns located in two different tables. I tried the following SQL statement and it didn't work. This string comparison is for updating foreign keys in the referencing table.

sn-table (referencing)
e-table(referenced)

update sn left join e using(id)
set sn.Eid=e.id
where sn.name like e.name;

Although the command runs fine, it doe not produce the desired outcome!

I've seen SQL statements where comparison with a literal string works:

...
...
where sn.name like 'TX';

I want to compare variables not literals. I am trying to find a partial match between name on sn and name on e and then update FK in sn using corresponding id from table e.

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Parent_id, Concatenation String Values
I'm using alot tables in this form:

Code:
tbl {id,parent_id,title}

tbl INSERT
(1,0,'Program Your Site')
,(2,1,'PHP')
,(5,2,'PHP Application Design')
,(3,1,'Databases')
,(6,3,'MySQL')
,(8,6,'MySQL 5')
,(9,6,'MySQL 6')
,(7,3,'Oracle')
,(4,1,'Ruby')
simple right?
easy implement retrieve function in PHP with recursion.

the question is if it possible to implement some SQL query that for given ID
will return full path to the ID?

SQL Code:
SELECT ... AS full_path FROM tbl WHERE id=9

The output:

Code:
Program Your Site :: Databases :: MySQL :: MySQL 6
isn't there some generic solution for this problem in SQL?

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Selecting Multiple Columnn Values Into 1 Distinct/unique List
I have a table with several fields for email (primary email, alternative email, contact email)

Some times, some of these fields will be blank and sometimes the same address will be enter for both primary and contact.

I use this table and these fields to do a mailout but I don't want to mail people twice because there address occurs in more than 1 column.

I need to end up with a list containing all email values from those 3 columns that is unique (no duplicates).

I can do this by checking each one and putting it into a php array but thought there may be a nicer way to do it in the SQL?

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Efficient String Compare To A Group Of Values
(Post edited to change "WHERE field = options" to "WHERE field IN options").

I have a website using PHP and MySQL 5.0; the database holds personal names, addresses and various information. Right now I'm building a query which checks whether a person lives in a certain group of UK counties.

I've got arrays set up in PHP which hold the groups of counties, and I've dynamically created a "group" from each array. So, in PHP,

$county_array = array('Kent','Surrey','London','Essex','...');
$county_group gets set to "('kent','surrey','london','essex',...)"

Each group may hold perhaps 20 individual counties.

Now, for my database query, I use:

$query = "SELECT ... WHERE lower(county) IN $county_group";

Is the "WHERE field IN (a|b|c|d|e|...)" a slow comparison in MySQL? Is there a more efficient way to do it? Is this something that stored procedures can help me with?

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Append String Of Column Values In SELECT Statement
I'm looking for syntax to append string of column values in SELECT statement.

For example, following is a SQL statement to select the property_address1, property_address2 and property_address3. The values should be returned in accordance to their respective columns.

SELECT property.property_address1, property.property_address2, property.property_address3
FROM orems_property property;

is there any syntax that will enable us to append property_address1, property_address2 and property_address3 is a single column? I've no idea of MySQL, but Oracle syntax would look like the following:

SELECT property.property_address1 || property.property_address2 || property.property_address3
FROM orems_property property;

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ORDER Based On One Field But LIMIT Based On Another?
Say I have a table with students and their grades, and I want to get the students with the top 10 grades, but the result to be sorted based on their name. How would I do that?

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Using A Field, Which Is A Comma Separated List, As The List In An IN Comparison Test.
The following query only reads the first character of a comma separated list stored in a field of the records being queried.

The varchar field in table d named "display" holds 1,4

The query " select * from d where 4 IN (display) " tests false.

If I change the field "display" to 4,1

Then the query tests true.

It is either testing only the first character, or is stopping at the comma.

I need this to test true if the value is anywhere in the list, what am I doing wrong here?

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Full List Of MyTable21 And Some List Of MyTable22
data in myTable21

(id) country
(1) Canada
(2) France
(3) Egypt
(4) America

data in myTable22

(id) city name
(1) Montreol Jane
(2) Paris Mary
(3) Cairo Tom
(4) New York Jane
(4) Chicago Tom
I have data in myTables like the above.


The following code produces the following result. but I like to produce my target result.



code1

select myTable21.id, name, country, city
from myTable21
left join myTable22 on myTable21.id=myTable22.id

where
name='Tom'

result1

(3) Egypt Cairo
(4) America Chicago

target result1

(1) Canada
(2) France
(3) Egypt Cairo
(4) America Chicago



code2

select myTable21.id, name, country, city
from myTable21
left join myTable22 on myTable21.id=myTable22.id

where
name='Jane'

result2

(1) Canada Montreol
(4) America New York

target result2

(1) Canada Montreol
(2) France
(3) Egypt
(4) America Chicago




code3

select myTable21.id, name, country, city
from myTable21
left join myTable22 on myTable21.id=myTable22.id

where
name='Mary'

result3

(2) France Paris


target result2

(1) Canada
(2) France Paris
(3) Egypt
(4) America
How can I get the full list of myTable21 and selected values from myTable22?

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Format Function In SQL String To Return From Numeric Field In Table To String
How would i form a format function in SQL string to return from numeric field in table to string:

1 --> '001'
5 --> '005'
57 --> '057'
125 --> '125'

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Creating List Of People Not On List
I am using the following query to try to get a list of people not in a specific list. I can further restrict it by company name but I am getting duplicate entries if the person is listed on multiple lists. (It is further reduced by a clause to restrict by company, but that is not causing errors AFAIK)

SELECT people.`First Name`, people.`Last Name`, people.PersonID, Company
FROM people LEFT JOIN listtrack ON people.PersonID=listtrack.Person_ID
WHERE (listtrack.List_ID<>4 Or listtrack.List_ID Is Null)

If I remove the List_ID<>4 clause then I get people who are not on any list., but I want to be able to add one person to multiple lists, without running the risk of data duplication.

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Using UPDATE To Insert A String Into String
Is there a way/function that will insert a string into another string using UPDATE?

for example:

I have a 'text (string) column' where I want to add '/' after every 4 characters.

hex1hex2hex3

into

hex1/hex2/hex3/

I was looking at the substring command, but it can only be used with SELECT?

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Int Length?
So I'm working on a new table for a game database which keeps track of the player's inventory. As you can imagine there are a lot of items in the game, and thus a lot of primary keys are needed. Originally I had the primary key as an int(11). I thought increasing it to int(20) would give me more primary keys to work with, but I didn't see a different. I'm now using bigint, but I'm still stumped about the significance with a field's length. So... what's the deal?

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How Do You Replace A String With Another String
How do I write a query in myPHP admin to search through a particular field in a particular table for a string and replace it with another string? The string is only a part of the value of that field. For example, how would I change "Hello there" to "Hi there"?

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Max Key Length Error
I'm trying to set up a database table, and I keep getting an error saying:

Max key length is 500

I have looked everywhere I can think of but I can't find an explanation
for what is causing the problem so I can fix it,

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Character Set & Length
The default encoding of MySQL is latin1. So, textual data should be
interpreted as 8-bit character. Is that right?
If the default character set to , say big5, in server startup, will
MySQL interpretes all textual data as 16-bit character?
e.g. in latin1 encoding the word "hello" is stored as : hello (5
characters + null terminator)
how will it be interpreted if the default encoding is changed to big5?
Will each 8-bit character be extended to 16-bit representation? Or will
2 8-bit characters combine to form 1 16-bit character?

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Length Of Blob
How can I find the size of data in KB in a blob field?

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Length With Varchar
varchar uses only the require space, so, what's the benefit of defining a length to the field when the type is varchar

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COntrolling The Length
I'm currently trying to do a query on a mysql database which is going to be put into a drop down box on my website. However, some of the fields in question are very long (200+ characters) and this means that the drop boxes stretch right across the screen when displayed.

I was wondering if there is anyway in mysql to truncate the results I get. I've looked on google and everything I find refers to the LIMIT keyword, which is not what I am looking for.

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Length Of A Column
I want to view only the names from a table, which are less in length, that 10 characters

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Average Length
Basiically I have a table called ‘Members’ with the following attributes, (the m is short for member), Members (mno , mname, date_joined, date_left, maddress, mtel)
I need to produce a single SQL statement that will output the longest length of current membership, the shortest length of current membership and the average length of current membership.And the out put I get should be easily understood, not just a number if you what i mean.

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Column Name Length
how long can table column names be ?

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What Does 'maximum Key Length' Mean
In the MySQL manual I read these words "...The maximum key length is 1000 bytes...". Could anyone explain this concept by an example

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Why Do We Set Index Length?
please s tell me why we use index column length when indexing in table reply soon.

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