Change The Primary Key Of A Table

May 12, 2008

Hi,

I have a table named "MOTIVE", in this table the primary key is a colum named "MOTIVE_ID". I want to give primary key status to another column named "MOTIVE_CODE" instead. What are the correct statements to drop the primary key from a column and assign it to another.

Thanks for your help.

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SQL Server 2008 :: Does Change Data Capture Require A Table Have Primary Key

Jan 13, 2013

Or can it record before and after column changes based on the LSN only?

An extract from a file based legacy accounting system is performed every night. The system does not have a primary key because transactions are managed through program code. (the more things change...). The extract is copied to text in Unix and FTP'd to Windows, where the file is loaded into SQL Server by kill & fill. Because of the expense of modifying the source system, there is enormous inertia/resistance to injecting a primary key at the source, so kill & fill it stays.

In reading about Change Data Capture, it seemed to me that column level insert update and delete are stored in tables that remember the before and after content of each column tracked. In my reading I have seen many references to the LSN to decide when and what to record as changed, but I have not seen any refereference to the necessity of a primary key for Change Data Capture to work. This is in contrast to replication, where the requirement for the existence of a primary key is made plain.

Is it possible to use Change Data Capture against a table without a primary key? How to use it to change the extract from kill and fill to incremental.

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Feb 4, 2015

We have a table, which has one clustered index and one non clustered index(primary key). I want to drop the existing clustered index and make the primary key as clustered. Is there any easy way to do that. Will Drop_Existing support on this matter?

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Oct 28, 2006

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I have inherited a SQL Server Database that has three tables related to one another.  The DB uses a Access 2013 front end. I know access fairly well, but am not all that competent when it comes to SQL Server. I am using SQL Server Management Studio 12.  I need to change the primary key in one of the tables.  When I do so, I get the message illustrated below.  How can I get around this?

I did find the place where there is a table option of "Prevent Saving changes that require table re-creation".  However, there seems to be a lot of comments that indicate it should not be turned off.  If I don't turn it off, how can I
make the changes to the table?

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Apr 28, 2006



I want modify the path Files of 'Primary' FilesGroup when DataBase is create.

The smo create a default 'primary' FilesGroup when DataBase.Create().

After database is create the path 'primary' FilesGroup' was not change.

Thats possible?

Dim srv as new Server ("SQL instance")

Dim db as new DataBase (srv,"DataBaseTest")

--> how code for modify the FilesGroup 'primary' and the files path?

db.create()



Thanks,

Marsenne

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Hi all,
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Jan 28, 2012

I need to add a child table that will tell us who the participants counselor is, what I did was I did a Make Table query based off the primary key of the Parent table and made that the link (foreign key) for the People_tbl and the Counselor_tbl, so if the counselor changes then the user adds the record to the counselor tbl and then puts in the Effective date. The problem is that when I run a report it doesn't show the present counselor always shows the old counselor?

Code:
SELECT Student_ind.StudentFirstName, Student_ind.StudentLastName, Student_ind.[Student ID], People_tbl.[Family ID], People_tbl.FirstName,
People_tbl.LastName, People_tbl.[Parent ID]
FROM People_tbl RIGHT OUTER JOIN
Student_ind ON People_tbl.[Family ID] = Student_ind.[Family ID]
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Feb 26, 2008



Hi all,


my stored procedure have one table variable (@t_Replenishment_Rpt).I want to create an Index on this table variable.please advise any of them in this loop...
below is my table variable and I need to create 3 indexes on this...


DECLARE @t_Replenishment_Rpt TABLE
(
Item_Nbr varchar(25) NULL,
Item_Desc varchar(255) NULL,
Trx_Date datetime NULL,
Balance int NULL,
Trx_Type char(10) NULL,
Issue_Type char(10) NULL,
Location char(25) NULL,
Min_Stock int NULL,
Order_Qty int NULL,
Unit char(10) NULL,
Issue_Qty int NULL,
Vendor varchar(10) NULL,
WO_Nbr varchar(10) NULL,
Lead_Time int NULL,
PO_Nbr char(10) NULL,
PO_Status char(10) NULL,
Currency char(10) NULL,
Last_Cost money NULL,
Dept_No varchar(20) NULL,
MSDSNbr varchar(10) NULL,
VendorName varchar(50) NULL,
Reviewed varchar(20) NULL
)

I tryed all below senarios...it is giving error...


--Indexing the @t_Replenishment_Rpt table on the column Names Item Number, Vender , Department Number
--EXEC sp_executesql(CREATE UNIQUE CLUSTERED INDEX Replenishment_index ON @t_Replenishment_Rpt (Item_Nbr))
--CREATE UNIQUE CLUSTERED INDEX Idx1 ON @t_Replenishment_Rpt.Item_Nbr
INDEX_COL ( '@t_Replenishment_Rpt' , ind_Replenishment_id , Item_Nbr )
--EXEC sp_executesql('SELECT INDEXPROPERTY('+ '@t_Replenishment_Rpt' + ', ' + 'Item_Nbr' + ',' + 'IsPadIndex' + ')')
--EXEC sp_executesql(SELECT INDEXPROPERTY('@t_Replenishment_Rpt', 'Vendor','IsPadIndex'))
--EXEC sp_executesql(SELECT INDEXPROPERTY('@t_Replenishment_Rpt', 'Dept_No','IsPadIndex'))


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Dec 10, 2007

 

Hi i have set up  two very simple tables, I want a user to be able to create a basic account ( data stored in User_Profile  table with Id set as the Primery Key as Identity) I
want the user to be able to be able to return to their account at a later date
and then post multiple reviews of different bands they have seen at a later date.
I kept the tables in my example very simple so I could get my head
around the concept, but generally, I want to connect the Id (PK) value in
User_Profile table to the User_Id filed in the User_Review table,
so every review that user writes, will be connected directly to their Id.  

Any help you could give would be fantastic a i have no idea where to start!!!

  

User_Profile

Id   int,  ( as primary Identity Key)

Name

City

Country

 

I have a second table called User Reviews

 User_Revews

Revew_Id   int ,  ( as primary Identity Key)

User_Id  int, ( I want this to contain the Id value in
the User profile Table)

Review_Details

 

 

Thanks

 

Odxsigma

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Columns In Primary Table And Foreign Key Table

Feb 12, 2007

mahesh writes "HI,

I am new to sql server.

can anybody help me

I have a table named tblqualificationmaster.

can i know the foreignkeys and the table related to this

tblqualificationmaster having foeign keys using stored procedure."

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Jan 17, 2008

Hi,

I have a Users table that I use for membership. I am using username varchar(30) as the primary key for this table since username will always be unique.




The question I have is regarding how SQL Server actually stores data:

I see that when I add users, they are always stored alphabetically sorted on username.

I was expecting that all users will appear on the users table in the order they were added.

Example: I have 3 users (john, jonah, wilson). Now I added 4 user with username='bob'

If I execute select * from users, it returns me (bob, john, jonah, wilson). Look bob has become the first row of the table.


My question: Is Sql server moving 3 older rows to make room for 'bob' and it is also rebuilding part of the index due this new username 'bob'?


If this is the case, then it will have big impact if I have 100K users and I add one user that becomes firstrow. In that case 99,999 rows will have to move.


Bottom line, insert, delete will be very expensive.

I know sql server keeps data physically sorted on PK. But I am concerned here since rows are losing the order in which they were inserted.

Thanks

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Dec 2, 2013

There is a restriction that we must have only one primary key per table. We can have composite primary key by defining primary key over 2 or more columns. Actually,, a primary key uniquely defines the table and if we have two or more columns which follow unique and not null features why can't we have two primary keys?? I want to know what is the main reason behind having only one primary key in a table??

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Hi to all.

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Thanks.

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Thanks.

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Hi,

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Any idea, how would my T-SQL look like???

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May 1, 2006

hi all

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Apr 28, 2008

I think there has to be a way to do this but I'm not seeing it.

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Thanks very much for your assistance.


CREATE TABLE dbo.SecAppRole1 (

app_id INT IDENTITY(1,1),

app_name_field VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY ,

app_role VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL,

app_role_password VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL)


CREATE TABLE dbo.SecUserAppPermission1 (

app_id INT NOT NULL,

windows_user_name VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL,

user_permission CHAR(01) NOT NULL,

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