Restore All System Databases

Feb 8, 2007

Hi All,

I need to do a restore of all my system databases, master, msdb and model, and of course my production database.

The Windows 2003 OS and Sql Server 2005 have both been reinstalled on the server.

I understand I need to be in Single User Mode to restore the master database and I just wanted to clarify the procedure for a successful restore.

I've found this page: http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms190679.aspx which has instructions for restoring a master database.

So, all I have to do is:

1. Be in single user mode

2. Using SQLCMD run:
C:> sqlcmd
1> RESTORE DATABASE master FROM DISK = 'Z:MyBackLocationmaster.bak';
2> GO

From the instructions:
"After master is restored, the instance of SQL Server shuts down and terminates the sqlcmd process"

My Questions:
When I've restored the master do I repeat the steps above to restore the msdb and model databases? 

Are there any other pitfalls?

Thanks for any advice

Melt

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Restore SMK And System Databases (credentials And Linked Servers)

Apr 28, 2008

Hi there



I have a concern about restore whole SQL server environment.



1st server:



x86 SQL Server 2005 EE SP2 + hotfix 3159 is installed on Windows 2003 SP1 R2. SQL Server is running under Local System Account. Server is not part of AD.



2nd server



Win XP SP2, x86 SQL Server 2005 DE SP2 + hotfix 3159. SQL Server is running under Local Admin Account. Server is part of AD. Server has Credentials and linked servers





I'm trying to move all databases from server 2 to server 1



For this I am doing:

1) Create backup SMK

2) Detach all user databases

3) Backup all system databases

4) Copy all this stuff to server 1

5) Run Server 1 in single-mode (-m)

6) Restore master database

7) Try to restore backup SMK that was done on step 1 and get this error message:



Msg 15329, Level 16, State 11, Line 2
The current master key cannot be decrypted. If this is a database master key, you should attempt to open it in the session before performing this operation. The FORCE option can be used to ignore this error and continue the operation but the data encrypted by the old master key will be lost.


My understanding is that credential secrets, linked server login passwords are lost and should be recreated. DbMK can be restored using passwords.



As far as I know this can be avoided if the same domain account is using for both servers. But the question still this - if I have stand alone server, using local system account for the SQL Server service and have encrypted objects - I cannot restore SQL Server on another box (say in case disaster lost original one) without loosing credentials and linked servers even if I have all backups including backup of SMK.



Sounds gloomily for me. Any idea what I missed?



PS This links

http://blogs.msdn.com/lcris/archive/2005/09/23/473464.aspx

http://blogs.msdn.com/lcris/archive/2005/07/08/437048.aspx

http://blogs.msdn.com/lcris/archive/2005/09/30/475822.aspx

http://blogs.msdn.com/lcris/archive/2006/04/10/572678.aspx

and all relative topics in BOL were studied very carefully



Regards,



Gennadi

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[code]....

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I am in the process of moving my system databases to another volume. I have accommplished the first section pertaining to master database.

I have reached step 3 in the Resource database move section down below.

It states to change the FILENAME path to match the new location of the master database. Do not change the name of the database or the file names.

ALTER DATABASE mssqlsystemresource
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I changed the query to point ot the new location of the master, (E:MSSQLData)

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These are the steps per msdn.
****************************************************************************************************************
To move the master database, follow these steps.
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2. In the SQL Server 2005 Services node, right-click the SQL Server (MSSQLSERVER) service and choose Properties.
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If the planned relocation for the master data file is E:SQLData and the planned relocation for the log file is F:SQLLog, the parameter values would be changed as follows:
-dE:SQLDatamaster.mdf;-eC:Program FilesMicrosoft SQL ServerMSSQL.1MSSQLLOGERRORLOG;-lF:SQLLogmastlog.ldf
5. Stop the MSSQLSERVER service.
6. Physically move the files to the new location.
7. Restart the MSSQLSERVER service.
8. Verify the file change.
SELECT name, physical_name, state_desc
FROM sys.master_files
WHERE database_id = DB_ID('master');
********************************************************************************************

To move the Resource database, follow these steps.

1. Stop the MSSQLSERVER service if it is started.
2. Start the service in minimal mode. To do this, at the command prompt, enter <SQLPath>innsqlservr -c -f -T3608 where <SQLPath> is the path for the instance of ssNoVersion. For example, C:Program FilesMicrosoft SQL ServerMSSQL.1MSSQL. This will start the instance of ssNoVersion for master-only recovery.
3. Run these queries. Change the FILENAME path to match the new location of the master database. Do not change the name of the database or the file names.

ALTER DATABASE mssqlsystemresource MODIFY FILE (NAME=data, FILENAME= 'new_path_of_mastermssqlsystemresource.mdf');

ALTER DATABASE mssqlsystemresource MODIFY FILE (NAME=log, FILENAME= 'new_path_of_mastermssqlsystemresource.ldf');
4. Make sure the Resource database is set to read-only by running this query:
ALTER DATABASE mssqlsystemresource SET READ_ONLY;
5. Physically move the files to the new location.
6. Restart the MSSQLSERVER service.

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