SQL 2012 :: Create A Check Constraint Where Another Table Column Value Is Also Involved

Mar 12, 2015

Table ATable B
AIDBID
Col 1BCol1
Col 2
Col3

I want to put a check constraint on A.col3 that depends on the values of A.Col1, A.Col2 and B.BCol1

How can I achieve this without using function.

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SQL 2012 :: How To Create Check Constraint On A View

Mar 12, 2015

I want to create a check constraint on a table but the constraint values depend upon another table column as well, now one possible way is to create a function to check the column value. But I don’t want to use the function.

Can I do this in a view if so then how can I achieve this.

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Create CHECK Constraint

Mar 23, 2014

I need to create a check constraint for an email column/field, where the field must contain an "@" symbol. Does sql (oracle or SQL in general) let you do this.

1. Tried myself:
ALTER TABLE Q_Customer
ADD CONSTRAINT Q_chk_Cus_email CHECK (Cus_email LIKE '%@%');

...but
ORA-02293: cannot validate (C3267304.Q_CHK_CUS_EMAIL) - check constraint violated

2. Tried from a forum: alter table Q_CUSTOMER
add constraint Q_Chk_cus_email check (Cus_email like '%_@__%.__%')

...but
ORA-02293: cannot validate (C3267304.Q_CHK_CUS_EMAIL) - check constraint violated

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How To Get Tables Involved In Constraint

Jan 18, 2006

Hi,The following request select a constraint from TABLE_CONSTRAINT withthe name specified in the where clause:select * from INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLE_CONSTRAINTS whereconstraint_name = 'FK__51OtherParties__51Claims'It returns:http://graphicsxp.free.fr/constraint.JPGSo I have TABLE_NAME that correspond to the first table involved in theconstraint, but how do I get 51Claims ????Thank you

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CHECK Constraint - Referencing Another Column

Aug 31, 2000

I receive the following error when creating a CHECK constraint that references another column. According to the good old Wrox SQL Server book, I'm using the correct syntax. Anyone have any ideas???

Thanks in advance!

Server: Msg 8141, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
Column CHECK constraint for column 'end_date' references another column, table 'Session'.

Here's an example of the script that I'm using:
CREATE TABLE Session (
session_key char(18) NOT NULL,
course_key char(18) NOT NULL,
site_key char(18) NOT NULL,
instructor_key char(18) NOT NULL,
start_date smalldatetime NULL,
end_date smalldatetime NULL
CHECK (end_date >= start_date)
)


.

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ALTERing A Column CHECK Constraint

Aug 18, 1999

How do I alter a column check constraint?

I have the table:

CREATE TABLE Mytable(
mykey integer,
mycol integer
CHECK(mycol BETWEEN 1 AND 2)
PRIMARY KEY(mykey))

How do I change the constraint to
CHECK(mycol BETWEEN 0 AND 2)

...without losing any data?

Thanks!
Jim

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Jun 6, 2007

Can anyone please tell me how can i create a uniqueness contraint on part of column and index that part too. i.e.
consider the following table.

table A

Col1
furadfaf
fsradfasd
dddafadsf
hjfhdfjakdj


now i want only left three characters of the Col1 to be unique and indexed.

any idea ??????

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Dec 19, 2007

When generating a check constraint to guarantee that a character column cannot be blank is it best to use comparison operators such as col1 <> '' or to use LEN(col1) > 0? Note that the column in marked as not nullable.

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Table With Triggers Or Maybe A Check Constraint

May 19, 2013

I have a question about a table with triggers or maybe a check constraint.I have the following create tables:

create table bid(
seller char(10) not null,
item_nummer numeric(3) not null,
)

create table Item(
startprice char(5) not null,
description char(22) not null,
start_date char(10) not null,
end_date char(10) not null,
seller char(10) not null,
item_nummer numeric(3) not null,
)

What i'm trying to make is this trigger/constraint: colomn "seller" from table Item will get NULL as long as systemdate is > start_date and end_date, then it will get the value from seller from table bid on the same item_nummer in both table).

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Max Character Limit For Table Check Constraint

Jul 16, 2014

What is the maximum character limit for table check constraint . For example

ADD CONSTRAINT [xyz]
CHECK (<how many characters are allowed??>)

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Transact SQL :: Database Constraint Check On Table With Reference Key

Jun 11, 2015

CREATE TABLE PRODUCT_SALES
(
Salesmanid BIGINT,
Productid BIGINT
)

INSERT INTO PRODUCT_SALES (Salesmanid,Productid) VALUES (1,1)
INSERT INTO PRODUCT_SALES (Salesmanid,Productid) VALUES (1,2)
INSERT INTO PRODUCT_SALES (Salesmanid,Productid) VALUES (1,3)

SELECT * FROM PRODUCT_SALES

/* SalesmanID is reference key from Sales Master and ProductID is reference key from Product Master. How should i restrict user through DB with any constraint check, if user tries to enter

INSERT INTO PRODUCT_SALES (Salesmanid,Productid) VALUES (1,2),

It should throw error , if possible user defined message would be more useful.

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Transact SQL :: Check Constraint On Switching In Table Not Working?

Jul 7, 2015

I have a table which has been partitioned on BIGINT column.

Partitioned_Table (ID BIGINT, Name VARCHAR(10), Gender VARCHAR(2))

I have a left range partition function on ID column.

CREATE PARTITION FUNCTION Partition_Function ( BIGINT )
AS RANGE LEFT
FOR VALUES ( '20150601000', '20150602000', '20150603000' );

That means the first partition is ID  >= 20150601000 to ID < 20150602000.

 I have to switch in a table into an empty partition.

Switching_In_Table(ID BIGINT, Name VARCHAR(10), Gender VARCHAR(2))

Before the switch in, I am creating a CHECK constraint on Switching_In_Table CHECK(ID LIKE '20150625%') Can I use like clause in this scenario?

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Create Constraint To Add Only Alphabet In Column

Aug 21, 2006

I need to create constraint in column to add only alphabet .

like "adc" ,"sdfsd" and not "1234adfd".plz reply soon.

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SQL 2012 :: Column Constraint And PK Autoincrement

May 18, 2015

Running an insert into a table where a column has a constraint for unique records

i have an autonumber pk that increments but numbers are not in sequence etc. if constraints are found

e.g.

10 records are inserted but only 2 are unique but there is a gap of 8 in the PK autoincrement value (it's like the unique records that were not inserted are still being recorded by the autoincrement).

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Unable To Create Unique Constraint On A NULL Column

Apr 5, 2004

Hi all,

I am trying to add a unique index/constraint on a column that allows NULL values. The column does have NULL values and when I try to create a unique constraint, I get the following error.

CREATE UNIQUE INDEX terminated because a duplicate key was found for index ID 9. Most significant primary key is '<NULL>'.

Are'nt you allowed to create a UNIQUE constraint on a NULL column? Books Online says that you are allowed to create a unique constraint on NULL columns, then why am I getting this error.

Any help would be appreciated.
Thanks,
Amir

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Check Constraint - Compare Sum Of Two Values In One Table Against Values Located In Another Table

Jul 26, 2014

I am relatively new to SQL and as a project I have been asked to create the SQL for a simple database to record train details. I want to implement a check constraint which will prevent data from being inserted into a table if the weight of the train is more than the maximum towing weight of the locomotive. FOr instance, I need to add the unladen weight and maximum capacity of each wagon (located in the wagon type table) and compare it against the locomotive maximum pulling weight (the locomotive class table). I have the following SQL but it will not work:

check((select SUM(fwt.unladen_weight+fwt.maximum_payload) from
hauls as h,freight_wagon as fw,freight_wagon_type as fwt,train as t where
h.freight_wagon_serial_number = fw.freight_wagon_serial_number and
fw.freight_wagon_type = fwt.freight_wagon_type and
h.train_number = t.train_number) <
(select lc.maximum_towing_weight from locomotive_class as lc,locomotive as l,train as t where
lc.locomotive_class = l.locomotive_class and l.locomotive_serial_number = t.locomotive_serial_number))

The hauls table is where the constraint has been placed and is the intermediary table between train and freight wagon.

I may not have explained this very well; but in short, i need to compare the sum of two values in one table against a values located in another table...At present I keep getting a message telling me the sub query cannot return more than one row.

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Jun 17, 2015

Is it possible to check query execution plan of a store procedure from create script (before creating it)?

Basically the developers want to know how a newly developed procedure will perform in production environment. Now, I don't want to create it in production for just checking the execution plan. However they've provided SQL script for the procedure. Now wondering is there any way to look at the execution plan for this procedure from the script provided?

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SQL 2012 :: Adding A Constraint To A Table

Sep 16, 2015

Select MemberNbr, EligYear,EligMonth, count(*) FROM [MemberMonth]
GROUP BY MemberNbr, EligYear,EligMonth HAVING COUNT(*) > 1

THIS WILL GIVE ME ZERO ROWS,,, That is GOOD which means NO DUPLICATES..I need to add a constraint to the table MEMBERMONTH to make sure no one can insert duplicate records.

MemberNbr VARCHAR,
EligYear INT ,
EligMonth INT

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SQL Server 2012 :: How To Check Which Row / Column Truncated

May 16, 2014

Table Temporary (Staging) - 400.000 rows and 200 columns.

When i done insert from temporary table to target, i have this:

Msg 8152, Level 16, State 13, Line 9

String or binary data would be truncated.

The statement has been terminated.

How can i check which row/column truncated?

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SQL 2012 :: How To Add A Table Constraint That Will Only Accept Values Y Or N

Oct 21, 2015

Create table enrollment_in
BEN_DENT VARCHAR(1)

What I need is a constraint to limit the values to Y or N

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SQL Server 2012 :: How To Check Column Name In Case Sensitive

Apr 21, 2014

I have a table called SrcReg which is having a column name called IsSortSeqNo smallint. I am mapping this column in SSIS and the problem comes when I try to execute against different database which has this table but the column name as ISSortSeqNo. I mean both databases having same name but one with upper case. So SSIS fails executing due to meta validation issue.Is there any way to check whether the column name is in small case or upper case through query?

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Sep 15, 2006

Hi all, I am not over familiar with SQL, I am a VB programmer, simply I need to achieve the following within Enterprise Manager.

I have 2 tables, different designs, different number of rows, I simply need to check whether the contents of a column in the first table is in a column in the second table, just simply a table/column to table/column data check for the same data content.

Easy Peasy for you guys, any help would be appreciated.

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SQL 2012 :: How To Check Existing Values In A Column For Duplicates Before Inserting

Aug 12, 2014

I have the following objective:

1. I want to check a column to see if there are values (to Eliminate dups)
2. Once checked the values in a column, if not found insert the new value

Here is my code for this:

ALTER TRIGGER DUPLICATES ON AMGR_User_Fields_Tbl
-- When inserting or updating
AFTER INSERT, UPDATE AS

-- Declare the variables
DECLARE @AN varchar(200)

[Code] ....

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Unique Constraint To A Column From Another Table

Oct 29, 2005

Is it possible to create a unique constraint to a column from anothertable? For example:tb_current:current_names--------------aaabbbtb_new:new_name--------cccNow I want to create a constraint on tb_new.new_name to be unique withrespect to tb_current.current_names. However, tb_new.new_name shouldnot be unique to itself. So I should not be able to insert 'aaa' totb_new.new_name. But I should be able to insert 'ccc' totb_new.new_name.Here's the script to reproduce this example:create table tb_current(current_names varchar(10))create table tb_new(new_name varchar(10))insert tb_current values ('aaa')insert tb_current values ('bbb')insert tb_new values ('ccc')select * from tb_currentselect * from tb_newinsert tb_new values ('aaa') -- this should NOT be allowedinsert tb_new values ('ccc') -- this should be allowed

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SQL 2012 :: Access Rights To Execute Stored Procedure If There Is No DML Involved

Jul 2, 2014

I would like to provide the db_datareader and db_executor role to a particular SQL Server Login in a database
But, I would like to avoid any INSERT's, UPDATE's or DELETE's that may happen by calling the stored procedures

I tried assigning the db_denydatawriter role but it doesn't seem to be doing the trick as the INSERT's, UPDATE's and DELETE's were still working

Is there any way to provide the db_datareader and db_executor role but avoid any DML actions.

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SQL 2012 :: Parallel Query Worker Thread Was Involved In A Deadlock

Oct 22, 2015

I have a deadlock trace running on a production server that is filling up with the following:

Lock: Deadlock Chain
Parallel query worker thread was involved in a deadlock SPID 8
105 - Resource Type Exchange

Spid 8 is a SQL process LOCK MONITOR

There are no graphs as seen with typical deadlock, so it is not two queries that are deadlocking, and I've never seen a deadlock for "LOCK MONITOR"

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How Can Setup Constraint For The Column In Table In Database

May 22, 2008

how can setup constraint for the column in table in database ??
and what will sould write in the (BLOCKED EXPRESSION field ??

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INSERT Statement Conflicted With COLUMN FOREIGN KEY SAME TABLE Constraint

Aug 1, 2006

For some reason, I'm getting this error, even without the DBCC Check:

INSERT statement conflicted with COLUMN FOREIGN KEY SAME TABLE constraint 'Category_Category_FK1'. The conflict occurred in database 'mydb', table 'Category', column 'CategoryID'.
The statement has been terminated.

The very first insert fails...it was working fine before:


DELETE Category;

-- Now, insert the initial 'All' Root Record

INSERT INTO Category
(ParentCategoryID, [Name], [Description], DisplayOrder, DisplayInExplorer, Keywords, Active, CreateDate, CreateUserID, UpdateDate, UpdateUserID )
SELECT 1, CategoryName, '', 1, 1, '', 1, GETDATE(), 1, GETDATE(), 1 FROM CategoriesStaging WHERE CategoryName = 'All'

INSERT INTO Category
(ParentCategoryID, [Name], [Description], DisplayOrder, DisplayInExplorer, Keywords, Active, CreateDate, CreateUserID, UpdateDate, UpdateUserID )
SELECT 2, CategoryName, '', 1, 1, '', 1, GETDATE(), 1, GETDATE(), 1 FROM CategoriesStaging WHERE CategoryName = 'Store'


/* Finally, insert the rest and match on the Parent
Category Name based on the CategoryStaging table
*/

WHILE (@@ROWCOUNT <> 0)
BEGIN
INSERT INTO Category
(ParentCategoryID, [Name], [Description], DisplayOrder, DisplayInExplorer, Keywords, Active, CreateDate, CreateUserID, UpdateDate, UpdateUserID)
SELECT c.CategoryID, s.CategoryName, '', 1, 1, '', 1, GETDATE(), 1, GETDATE(), 1
FROM Category c INNER JOIN CategoriesStaging s ON c.[Name] = s.ParentCategoryName
WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM Category c WHERE s.[CategoryName] = c.[Name])
AND s.CategoryName <> 'All'


Here's the schema:

CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Category](
[CategoryID] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
[ParentCategoryID] [int] NULL,
[Name] [nvarchar](255) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NOT NULL,

CONSTRAINT [Category_PK] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[CategoryID] ASC
) ON [PRIMARY]
) ON [PRIMARY]

GO
USE [mydatabase]
GO
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Category] WITH NOCHECK ADD CONSTRAINT [Category_Category_FK1] FOREIGN KEY([ParentCategoryID])
REFERENCES [dbo].[Category] ([CategoryID])

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How Can I Create A New Table With Its Column Named From Another Table's One Column Value By Using A Select Sentence?

Sep 27, 2006

For example,I have a table "authors" with a column "author_name",and it has three value "Anne Ringer,Ann Dull,Johnson White".Here I want to create a new table by using a select sentence,its columns come from the values of the column "author_name".

can you tell me how can I complete this with the SQL?

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Transact SQL :: Adding A Column To A Large (100 Million Rows) Table With Default Constraint?

Apr 24, 2013

IF NOT EXISTS (SELECT TOP 1 1 FROM dbo.syscolumns WHERE id = OBJECT_ID(N'dbo.Employee) and name = 'DoNotCall')
BEGIN
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Employee] ADD [DoNotCall] bit not null Constraint DoNot_Call_Default DEFAULT 0
IF ( @@ERROR <> 0 )
GOTO QuitWithRollback
END

It just takes a LOT of time in SQL Server Management studio. I have to cancel the query and cancelling takes a whole lot time. I am using SQL Server 2008.

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Dec 28, 2007

Hi All,

We have a very convoluted ETL system which is pulling unnecessary data. First thought is to restrict everything so that only the columns/tables that are necessary are brought back. We have a tons of reporting stored procedures that depend on ETL tables, is there anyway we can find out which column/tables these stored procedures are using?

Thanks!

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How To Check The Existence Of A Column In A Table

Jun 23, 2007

Dear All,



I wanted to know how do I know or check that whether a column exists in a table. What function or method should I use to find out that a column has already exists in a table.



When I run a T-SQL script which i have written does not work. Here is how I have written:

IF Object_ID('ColumnA') IS NOT NULL
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Table1] DROP COLUMN [ColumnA]
GO



I badly need some help.

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SQL Server 2012 :: Check To See If Multiple VALUES Exist In A Table

Dec 6, 2013

I know how to check for a sinle vlaue but how do I chekc to see if multiple values exist. I need to check for certain email addresses from a list that I have.

Let us say I ahve 3 email addresses, I want to check for all of them in a table and for eevery email address that is present I want to print something like "You email address is XXX" and if one of those 3 is not found my results should look like

"You email address is XXX"
YYYYY not found
"You email address is ZZZZ"

I'm attaching some TSQL that I tried on [AdventureWorks2012].[Person].[EmailAddress]

/****** Select ALL if where an email address is present in the list ******/
SELECT EmailAddressID,EmailAddress
FROM [AdventureWorks2012].[Person].[EmailAddress]
WHERE EmailAddress IN
(
'ken0@adventure-works.com', --1
'terri0@adventure-works.com', --2

[Code] ....

-- Test to see if a single email address is present

IF EXISTS
(
SELECT EmailAddress FROM [AdventureWorks2012].[Person].[EmailAddress]
WHERE EmailAddress IN ('25rob0@adventure-works.com')
)
BEGIN
SELECT 'Email address is presnt'

[Code] ....

When I check multiples using EXISTS it works as per its design and says YES even if a single item is present.

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