SQL Server Admin 2014 :: Manual Failover Availability Group

Dec 24, 2014

Recently after turning on trace I restarted the sql services on a box which is configured for automatic failover availability groups. The ag has not failed over to other node. The other node was in resolving state. When the restarted server is back, the AG went back to that server. I checked the sys.availability groups field for failover property failure condition level, it's set to 1 which means service restarts should initiate the failover.

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SQL Server Admin 2014 :: Notification On Availability Group Failover

Nov 10, 2014

Is there any way to trigger an event (ie. call a procedure/job/etc.) when/if an AG fails over?

Not looking to use agent alerts.

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SQL Server Admin 2014 :: Manual Failover Of HA Nodes Not Functioning

Jun 29, 2015

I have 3 node HA set up:

-MS Server 2012 R2.
-SQL 2014 EE.
-All windows updates.
-Clean install of both OS and SQL, all 3 nodes are identical.
-SQL Server is running on an alternate port, which I've opened in the firewall. Connections from all network locations are working swimmingly; including connections between all 3 nodes.
-I've got the groups up and running; Listener is set up correctly. Connections work great.
-One node is synchronous, one is asynchronous. Both show synchronized, and synchronizing respectively.
-Data added at the primary node is moved across to all 3 with lightning speed.

When I attempt a manual failover it hangs..and hangs...then pops up an error 41131 and rolls back the failover. Leaving the cluster perfectly intact and working just as it did prior to the failover attempt. What I've checked so far:

-There is absolutely NOTHING in the cluster events log.
-Windows event log shows no errors, just the standard stuff of the primary nodes state changing from primary to resolving and then back again.
-SQL Event log has a few things in there, but nothing that's leading me to a solution, I've attached the log from start to finish on an attempted manual failover:

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SQL Server Admin 2014 :: Separate One Availability Group To Several AVs?

Jul 3, 2015

We have 4 servers : Server 1 , Server 2 and HA , DR servers.

I designed 2 Plans to get HA support for my databases .

Which of them are better , And is there any problem in my design ?

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SQL Server Admin 2014 :: AlwaysOn Availability Group Configuration

Jun 17, 2015

What I asked for: Three Windows Server 2012 R2 machines with independent storage running a SQL Server 2014 AlwaysOn Availability Group. DB1 would be the primary, DB2 would be a synchronous replica, and DB3 would be a remote asynchronous replica.

What I was given: a two-node Windows Server 2012 R2 WSFC to run SQL Server 2014 Enterprise with shared storage and a third (remote) Windows Server 2012 R2 machine with independent storage, also with SQL Server 2014 Enterprise, to host an AlwaysOn Availability Groups asynchronous replica.

DB1 and DB2 (as Cluster1) share an E: drive. The remote DB3 has its own E: drive. Initially, DB3’s E: drive was claimed as a cluster resource and I couldn’t even see it. I’ve had several ugly days trying to make this work and have temporarily given up, installing DB3 as a standalone SQL Server that is no longer part of the WSFC and pointing everything towards that (it was originally a third node in the WSFC).

Is it possible to create an AlwaysOn Availability Group with nested clusters (i.e. create the AOAG with Cluster1 and DB3 and somehow ignore the individual nodes that comprise Cluster1)?

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SQL Server Admin 2014 :: Where To Find Availability Group Fail Over Occurrences

Nov 14, 2014

Where can I find dates and times to when an availability group was moved outside of the SQL error log?

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SQL Server Admin 2014 :: Exit From Not Synchronizing Primary Database In Availability Group

Jan 27, 2015

I Create an availibility Group with a primary and a secondary. (For test)

Then run Planed Failover.

Switched to secondary. That's ok.

After that I update some tables on secondary (That now is primary)

I Run Again Planed Failover on server 2.

Switched. OK

But primary database Get (Not synchronizing) Status.

And in primary I don't have that updates.

How to sync these databases and exit from Not synchronizing.

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SQL Server Admin 2014 :: Disconnected From Listener In Availability Group (When Primary Failed)

Jun 27, 2015

I setup an availability Group. (Only 2 servers - Primary And secondary) -- 21 , 22

I also define an listener . IP .. 23

1- In First step I connected To Listener (23) And in a while I inserted A record to a table .

While 1=1
insert into Tbl_T1(f1,f2) Values (1,2)

2- in second, I Stop the primary .

- I expected this while whitout disconnect, continue.

3- The while code stopped whit this message :

Msg 64, Level 20, State 0, Line 0 A transport-level error has occurred when receiving results from the server. (provider: TCP Provider, error: 0 - The specified network name is no longer available.)

4- I execute again the script, And it worked in new primary.

My questions :

1- is the listener disconnected between switched primary and secondary ? OR have we data loss between switching?

2- I did some huge update on Primary that fill the Log fiel space. And in last Update I got this error :

Msg 9002, Level 17, State 2, Line 27

The transaction log for database 'Your_DB' is full due to 'LOG_BACKUP'.

Is this (Fill All space) a reason to switch primary? Or not ?

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SQL Server Admin 2014 :: Availability Group Handshaking Fails After Network Outage

Aug 14, 2015

I'm running a primary and secondary on sql server 2012 enterprise edition on windows server 2012, and it runs fine except when a network outage occurs.

Then the handshaking keeps failing, the databases on the replica show as not synchronizing and the only way to fix this is to reboot both primary and secondary.

We keep getting 3520's, etc. on the DR error log

How to eliminate all these prod reboots?

I increased query connection timeouts to 60, but saw no change.

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SQL Server Admin 2014 :: AlwaysOn Failover Cluster Session Failover

Oct 29, 2015

1. Once fail over to secondary replica, what will happen to connected session in primary node? can the session fail over to secondary seamlessly or need to re-login. what happen committed transactions which has not write to disk.
2. Assume I have always on cluster with three nodes, if primary fails, how second node make write/ read mode.
3. after fail over done to 2nd secondary node what mode in production(readonly or read write).
4. how to rollback to production primary ,will change data in secondary will get updated in primary.

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SQL Server Admin 2014 :: CDC And AlwaysOn Availability Groups

Apr 2, 2015

The MSDN doc makes it sound like after a failover of the primary, the CDC data won't "keep working" on the secondary unless you "To allow the logreader to proceed further and still have disaster recovery capacity, remove the original primary replica from the availability group using ALTER AVAILABITY GROUP <group_name> REMOVE REPLICA. Then add a new secondary replica to the availability group."

We have a few CDC tracked tables that we use and the general idea of AlwaysOn I thought was to minimize all the overhead and let things "just work" so your apps just connect and the listener re-routes everything where it needs to go.

It looks like to get this working properly an automated job /trigger would have to wait for a failover event and then kick off tasks to remove and re-add the replica and perhaps start up the CDC job on the secondary?

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SQL Server Admin 2014 :: High Availability - Job Error

Aug 18, 2015

I am trying to create a job that runs against my High Availability listener server.

It is a fairly simple SQL statement in the job - execute tsql.

When I try and run the job I get the error:

Executed as user: NT SERVICESQLAgent$SQL2014A. The target database ('BB_Prod') is in an availability group and is currently accessible for connections when the application intent is set to read only. For more information about application intent, see SQL Server Books Online. [SQLSTATE 42000] (Error 978). The step failed.

I thought there was a way to run a select statement as a job against the listener? The tsql step is only a select.

Is there a way to pass in the application intent = readonly as part of my SQL statement?

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SQL Server Admin 2014 :: Script To Failover

Jan 18, 2015

I have 10 databases which are configured as principal in mirroring I need to failover all the databases as part of failover , instead of writing query each database as parner failover, is an script which will generate the databases as principal to failover ?

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SQL Server Admin 2014 :: How Does Security Works Between Availability Groups

May 21, 2014

how does security works between availability groups.

ex if i create an object and grant permissions to a user will that be replicated to secondary replica .

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SQL Server Admin 2014 :: Load Balancing With Availability Groups

Aug 28, 2014

We are having a conversation at work and the subject of load balancing with SQL came up. Right now we are running SQL Server 2014 on four (4) machines. I am using a AlwaysOn with Availability Groups (AG). Now I know that we can scale out the reading in AG by allowing the secondary serves to receive reads.

Is there a way to be able to do this with writes? Can I have in essences 2 masters that some how reconcile with each other? We are expecting a huge amount of writes in the near future and we need a way for SQL to handle the amount of traffic we are expecting with out any issues.

I explored the possibility of Peer - to - Peer replication; however, it seems that it would be more work if we are constantly making updates to the database scheme.

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SQL Server Admin 2014 :: Backup Jobs On Availability Groups?

Feb 11, 2015

we currently use Backup Scripts from Ola Hallengren, It Says Full (non copy-only) and differential backups are performed on the primary replica. Full(Copy-only) backups and transaction log backups are performed on the preferred replica.

we currently do FULL(COPY_ONLY) Backup everyday and LOG Backups for every 15 min, is there any performance benefit on running the FULL (non copy-only) on the preferred replica .

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SQL Server Admin 2014 :: High Availability Index Rebuilds

Jul 9, 2015

I have a situation where I need to rebuild indexes on a large DB (500G).

When I do a test run of the rebuilds in my test environment it uses 100G of space - which is fine with me.

When I do a rebuild in my High Availability environment - same DB, same script - it eats up over 600G of space and fills the volume.

What can I do without removing my DB from H/A to rebuild the indexes?

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SQL Server Admin 2014 :: Availability Groups - Adding One More Listener

Sep 1, 2015

We have a server A and a server B setup with SQL2014 High Availability - working fine.

I need to add an additional listener to our new DR site.

What is the best way to do this without impacting production - can I just add the additional replica from nodea as a secondary replica?

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SQL Server Admin 2014 :: Replication On AlwaysOn Availability Groups

Sep 15, 2015

I am planning to have AlwaysON Availability Groups setup between Server 1 and Server 2

Server 1 -->Publisher-->2014 SQL Enterprise edition-->Windows Std 2012 --> Always on Primary Replica

Server 2 -->Publisher(when DR happens)-->2014 SQL Enterprise edition-->Windows Std 2012 --> Secondary Primary

Server 4 as Subscriber

Server X as Remote Distributor ..

If i create Publications on Server1 (primary replica) to subscriber 4 servcer, will the publication be created automatically in Secondary Replica Server2 ? or do i have to create manullay using GUI/T Sql on Both Servers?

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SQL Server Admin 2014 :: Window Failover Cluster

Jul 21, 2015

I have installed 2 node windows Fail-over clusters successfully. But QUARUM Configuration is not appearing in Failover cluster manager instead "Witness: Disk (Disk Cluster 4)". I have also configured quarum configuration from Quarum "Configure Cluster QUARUM Settings". I have attached the snapshots of windows cluster configuration. Is it the issue or not. I have not got any warning and error during cluster validation while installing Windows failover cluster. I am assuming it is okay and i can move ahead to installation of SQL Failover cluster setup.

Products used for installation in Virtual Machine:
Windows Server 2012 R2
SQL Server 2012 R2
Note: Service Pack is not installed.

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SQL Server Admin 2014 :: Cannot Failover AG To Secondary Replica

Aug 11, 2015

We are not able to failover the AG to secondary replica. The process gets timed out and AG goes to resolving mode. Had to reboot the box in order to switch the AG back to primary node. We even rebuilt the whole AG from scratch but the issue remains.

Failed to bring availability group 'xxxx' online. The operation timed out. Verify that the local Windows Server Failover Clustering (WSFC) node is online. Then verify that the availability group resource exists in the WSFC cluster. If the problem persists, you might need to drop the availability group and create it again. [SQLSTATE 42000] (Error 41131). The step failed.

Not much information is available in the logs.

Version : sql server 2014 sp1

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SQL Server Admin 2014 :: Database Backups And AlwaysOn Availability Groups

Oct 16, 2014

This is my first deployment of an always on availability group for SQL 2014 and I'm trying to get my custom backup procedure to handle all databases appropriately depending on the primary group. Basiscally I want the system databases and all databases that don't participate in the availability group to be backed up on both nodes and those that do participate backed up ONLY on the primary server. I've looked at the sys.fn_hadr_backup_is_preferred_replica funcation, but would like to only have to test for a single databases existance in the availability group. If the one database is in the group, only backup the system databases and those that don't participate, otherwise backup everydatabase. This would be the case for both full backups and transaction logs.

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SQL Server Admin 2014 :: Disabling MSDTC For High Availability AlwaysOn

Nov 3, 2015

We are looking at going down the High Availability Always On route. However we have some concerns around the lack of support for MSDTC. In short we are concerned that developers may introduce functionality either on purpose or by mistake that uses the or escalates the Query’s to the MSTDTC. As this could result in database splitting.

Understand that this will be a moot point in SQL 2016 but for 20122014 is it possible to disable the MSDTC to protect against this and run High Availability Always On. ? Does it just need to be disabled on the SQL Server or does it need to be done on the application server ?

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SQL Server Admin 2014 :: AlwaysOn Query Which Would Tell Failover Time

Jul 27, 2015

Is there any single TSQL query which provides below info.When did my AlwaysOn Availability group failed over and from which node it failed to which new node(i.e. replica)?

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SQL Server Admin 2014 :: Failover Cluster Setup Error

Aug 10, 2015

I have been facing following Error in Failover cluster setup as below. I have prepared 2 node and 2 instance sql server failover cluster on top of windows failover.I have deleted MTCBJINS07 in AD and recreated even after, problem is not solved. MTCBJINS07 is my 2nd sql instance sql server network name.

Cluster network name resource 'SQL Network Name (MTCBJINS07)' failed registration of one or more associated DNS name(s) for the following reason:

DNS bad key.Ensure that the network adapters associated with dependent IP address resources are configured with at least one accessible DNS server.

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SQL Server Admin 2014 :: AG Failover To Async Node - Replication

Sep 29, 2015

if for any reason AG fails over to async node, how replication behaves? As data will not be in sync with previous primary replica, how replication will work? I think that we have to reset replication from scratch as there's a high chance subscribers might be more updated than current primary replica as failover to this node causes data loss. How to keep replication in sync without resetting up? Can we achieve this?

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SQL Server Admin 2014 :: AlwaysOn HA - Database Stuck In Initializing After Failover

Oct 23, 2015

We had to failover our primary db server for maintenance to our secondary replica. The primary was rebooted during maintenance. We failed back after the maintenance and one of the databases is not synchronizing.

I checked sys.dm_hadr_database_replica_states, and it is showing that it is INITIALIZING.

It has been in this state for more than 45 mins now. The last_sent_time, last_received_time, last_hardened_time and last-redone_time are all stuck with a time stamp 45 mins ago.

They haven't changed. How do i resume this database and bring it back in sync?

I tried suspending and resuming the data movement, but hasn't worked.

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SQL Server Admin 2014 :: Determine Which Server Is Currently Active For Availability Groups

Nov 25, 2014

I want two write a small script to determine which is the currently active (primary) server in the AG.

Right now, I see that using SELECT * FROM SYS.dm_hadr_availability_replica_states I can determine the role. However, when the server goes down and switches to the secondary node, I don't believe that the role changes (or does it?). How do I determine which is the active node?

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SQL Server Admin 2014 :: Read Only DNS Listener Failover Automation From Primary To Secondary

Mar 23, 2015

I have a 2 node cluster with 2 standalone 2k14 instances having alwayson setup. As per client requirement we have created a client access point with a cname alias in dns to connect to secondary replica. Now, everytime whenerver the roles switch over one has to manually move this resource from the previous secondary node to the new secondary node. This is tedious, and should not be done manually either, so I am looking for a way to automate it so that as soon as the role switches over, the resource group after some time should also switch over to the current secondary.

Env details
xa (current primary)
y2a (secondary)

client access point (resource group): aglreadtest

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SQL Server Admin 2014 :: Handling AlwaysOn Failover And Failback To Preferred Node?

Aug 25, 2015

I am running SQL 2014 2-node AlwaysON Availability groups, Enterprise Edition in our environment and 5 databases are part of AG.

Question is, sometimes AG is getting failed over to node2 but always our preferred node is node1 due to some business needs otherwise some of our jobs will fail.

So, what I looking for is, a sql script which can handle a situation wherein, for some reason, AG is failed over to node2, it should be able to detect if node1 is back online or not and if so, it should fail back to node1. How to do this using tsql query or stored proc or sql agent job ?

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Availability Group Not Ready For Automatic Failover

Dec 21, 2014

I am getting alerts as Availability group not ready for automatic failover , how to check and resolve the issue ?

How to check the databases status whether they are in sync unsync in High availability ?

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SQL 2012 :: Backup / Restore Availability Group Following Failover

Jul 21, 2014

I have 2 servers in a SQL Server Fail-Over Cluster. IOW I use always-on availability groups. I run backups - full, diff and log - regularly via SQL Agent on one server only depending on which is primary. If there is a fail-over, then backups will continue on the other server. If I have to restore a database in an availability group I probably would need some combination of full, diff, and log backups from each server. Would that actually work? I test the backups weekly however I just realized that I never tested that scenario.

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SQL 2012 :: Availability Group Is Not Ready For Automatic Failover

Dec 19, 2014

how to resolve and trouble shoot the availability group is not ready for automatic failover in sql2012

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