Scan Density - Small Tables

Aug 16, 2004

I have attached a DBCC ShowContig for a table that has a less than 50% scan density value.

I vendor in insistent I have run their scripts incorrectly three times. I have run a "dbcc reindex" and even dropped primary key and indexes for a table and the scan density does not change. I have read white papers that state that on small tables you may never get a scan density of 100%. I am using this forum as a yardstick for this question.

Thanks

Table: 'ACCESSPROFPERM' (859150106); index ID: 1, database ID: 8
TABLE level scan performed.
- Pages Scanned................................: 4
- Extents Scanned..............................: 2
- Extent Switches..............................: 1
- Avg. Pages per Extent........................: 2.0
- Scan Density [Best Count:Actual Count].......: 50.00% [1:2]
- Logical Scan Fragmentation ..................: 0.00%
- Extent Scan Fragmentation ...................: 50.00%
- Avg. Bytes Free per Page.....................: 709.5
- Avg. Page Density (full).....................: 91.23%

DBCC SHOWCONTIG scanning 'ACCESSPROFPERM' table...
Table: 'ACCESSPROFPERM' (859150106); index ID: 2, database ID: 8
LEAF level scan performed.
- Pages Scanned................................: 4
- Extents Scanned..............................: 4
- Extent Switches..............................: 3
- Avg. Pages per Extent........................: 1.0
- Scan Density [Best Count:Actual Count].......: 25.00% [1:4]
- Logical Scan Fragmentation ..................: 0.00%
- Extent Scan Fragmentation ...................: 75.00%
- Avg. Bytes Free per Page.....................: 2013.0
- Avg. Page Density (full).....................: 75.13%
DBCC SHOWCONTIG scanning 'ACCESSPROFPERM' table...
Table: 'ACCESSPROFPERM' (859150106); index ID: 3, database ID: 8
LEAF level scan performed.
- Pages Scanned................................: 3
- Extents Scanned..............................: 3
- Extent Switches..............................: 2
- Avg. Pages per Extent........................: 1.0
- Scan Density [Best Count:Actual Count].......: 33.33% [1:3]
- Logical Scan Fragmentation ..................: 0.00%
- Extent Scan Fragmentation ...................: 66.67%
- Avg. Bytes Free per Page.....................: 1723.3
- Avg. Page Density (full).....................: 78.71%

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Scan Density < 50%

Aug 14, 2001

I am having problems w/ the indexes on a particular table. Currently the scan density if 25%. I have ran the dbcc dbreindex and the scan density does not improve. I have manually dropped and recreated all of the indexes on the table (there are only two) and still no help.

I have a clustered Primary Key index on my part_number and project_number fields and another index on the project_number field. If I drop the second index and only have my primary key index, it still doesn't help. The fill factor was originally set to 90% and I changed this to 30%, 20%, 10%, 0% and the best scan density I could acheive was 50%.

The data in this table is not updated that often, on average about 15 records a day are updated, and there are only 107 records. This is a small table, but there is a possibility for it to grow rapidly and I want to be prepared now.

Does anyone have any ideas or suggestions? I've tried everything I can think of with no luck.

TIA,

Chris

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How To Impove Scan Density

Aug 27, 2001

Case
I run dbcc showcontig
Result
DBCC SHOWCONTIG scanning 'rpRateCode' table...
Table: 'rpRateCode' (213627854); index ID: 1, database ID: 17
TABLE level scan performed.
- Pages Scanned................................: 2
- Extents Scanned..............................: 2
- Extent Switches..............................: 1
- Avg. Pages per Extent........................: 1.0
- Scan Density [Best Count:Actual Count].......: 50.00% [1:2] !!!!!!!
- Logical Scan Fragmentation ..................: 0.00%
- Extent Scan Fragmentation ...................: 50.00%
- Avg. Bytes Free per Page.....................: 3088.5
- Avg. Page Density (full).....................: 61.84%

Bellow is table structure

CREATE TABLE [dbo].[rpRateCode] (
[ID_RateCode] [ID] NOT NULL ,
[ID_ScheduleOfPresence] [ID] NULL ,
[ID_ScheduleOfBilling] [ID] NULL ,
[IsExtensible] [bit] NOT NULL ,
[IsFixedRate] [Boolean] NOT NULL ,
[ID_RateCodeFollow] [ID] NULL ,
[ID_RateDef] [ID] NULL ,
[ID_MarketSegment] [ID] NOT NULL ,
[ID_HskLevelPattern] [ID] NULL ,
[ComplimentaryType] [AType] NULL ,
[BillingType] [AType] NULL ,
[Discriminator] [Discriminator] NOT NULL ,
[PrintRateOnConfirm] [Boolean] NOT NULL ,
[PrintRateOnArrivalList] [Boolean] NOT NULL ,
[PrintRateOnRegCard] [Boolean] NOT NULL ,
[MinNights] [NbOfNights] NULL ,
[MaxNights] [NbOfNights] NULL ,
[IsLimited] [Boolean] NULL ,
[presencetype] [tinyint] NULL ,
[RateNote] [varchar] (60) NULL ,
[IsAgeCatDiffRoom] [Boolean] NULL ,
[ID_Currency] [ID] NULL
) ON [PRIMARY]
GO

ALTER TABLE [dbo].[rpRateCode] WITH NOCHECK ADD
CONSTRAINT [PK__rpRateCode__2EBAFAC0] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[ID_RateCode]
) ON [PRIMARY]
GO

My question how to increase Scan Density for this table if CLUSTERED index exist?

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Dec 16, 2005

Can someone explain why i can drop and recreate indexes on say 2 tables and they had a scan densitiy of say 15% and 10%.

After i recreate the indexes on both tables one comes back with a scan density of 100% and the other only 25%.

What would cause this table to only go to 25% and not 100% like i want it to be?

Thanks for your help :)

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Oct 23, 1999

A few days after droping and recreating noclustered indexes on a large table, scan density of most indexes falls below 20%. Only a few number of rows has deleted. Update operation didn't update these keys and there was a lot of inserts. Could anyone explain why are indexes fragmented so much?

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Jan 29, 2006

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if I index all the coloums does my search get faster ?

how can I decide on an indexing strategy?

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Apr 30, 2001

Hello,

I have a stored procedure that's running a little slower than I would like. I've executed the stored proc in QA and looked at the execution plan and it looks like the problem is in a trigger on one of the updated tables. The update on this table is affecting one row (I've specified the entire unique primary key, so I know this to be the case). Within my trigger there is some code to save an audit trail of the data. One of these statements does an update of the history table based on the inserted and deleted tables. For some reason this is taking 11.89% of the batch cost (MUCH more than any other statement) and within this statement 50% of the cost is for a table scan on inserted and 50% is for a table scan on deleted. These pseudo-tables should only contain one record each though.

Any ideas why this would be causing such a problem? I've included a simplified version of the update below. The "or" statements actually continue for all columns in the table. The same trigger template is used for all tables in the database and none of the others seem to exhibit this behavior as far as I can tell.

Thanks for any help!
-Tom.

UPDATE H_MyTable
SET HIST_END_DT = @tran_date
FROM H_MyTable his
INNER JOIN deleted del ON (his.PrimaryKey1 = del.PrimaryKey1) and
(his.PrimaryKey2 = del.PrimaryKey2)
INNER JOIN inserted ins ON (his.PrimaryKey1 = ins.PrimaryKey1) and
(his.PrimaryKey2 = ins.PrimaryKey2)
WHERE (his.HIST_END_DT is null)
and ((IsNull(del.PrimaryKey1, -918273645) <>
IsNull(ins.PrimaryKey1, -918273645)) or
(IsNull(del.PrimaryKey2, -918273645) <>
IsNull(ins.PrimaryKey2, -918273645)) or
(IsNull(del.Column3, -918273645) <>
IsNull(ins.Column3, -918273645)))

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Oct 4, 2007



Hey,

what is the difference between Table Scan und Index Scan?

I find no difitions in the internet

Finchen

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Sep 21, 2007

Hi,
I want to know wht is a


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INDEX SCAN
INDEX SEEKand When they are used, Wht is the difference between all these.????

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Apr 16, 2007

Hi All,let me try to explain what I'm trying to accomplish - I really hope someonecan help.I have a table (tblArticles) which has the following:vcrKeywords varchar(2000)txtBody text(8000)vcrType varchar(128)and this is a sample of the datavcrKeyWords || txtBody || vcrTypekey1,key2,key4,key7,key9 || <snipped body|| Site5 Newskey1,key3,key6,key8,key9 || <snipped body|| Site5 Newskey1,key3,key4,key5,key9 || <snipped body|| Site5 Newskey1,key2,key5,key7,key8 || <snipped body|| Site5 NewsWhat I'm trying to accomplish is to return a keyword count based on thecontent of vcrKeywords (i.e. each comma seperated entry as a count.My SQL statement originally was :SELECT vcrKeyWords, COUNT(vcrKeyWords) AS keycount FROM tblArticleswhere vcrType LIKE 'site 5%' GROUP BY vcrKeyWords ORDER BY keycount DESCHowever, this simply matches the entire vcrKeyword Column and not each commaseperated value.Is there a way in SQL that I can achieve this or do I need to use some kindof scripting language to accomplish it...?Regards,Carl.

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Sep 20, 2006

Hi,

This is on Sybase but I'm guessing that the same situation would happen on SQL Server. (Please confirm if you know).

I'm looking at these new databases and I'm seeing code similar to this all over the place:

if not exists (select 1 from dbo.t1 where f1 = @p1)
begin
select @errno = @errno | 1
end

There's a unique clustered in dex on t1.f1.

The execution plan shows this for this statement:

FROM TABLE
dbo.t1
EXISTS TABLE : nested iteration.
Table Scan.
Forward scan.
Positioning at start of table.

It's not using my index!!!!!

It seems to be the case with EXISTS statements. Can anybody confirm?

I also hinted to use the index but it still didn't use it.

If the existence check really doesn't use the index, what's a good code alternative to this check?

I did this and it's working great but I wonder if there's a better alternative. I don't really like doing the SET ROWCOUNT 1 and then SET ROWCOUNT 0 thing. SELECT TOP 1 won't work on Sybase, :-(.

SET ROWCOUNT 1
SELECT @cnt = (SELECT 1 FROM dbo.t1 (index ix01)
WHERE f1 = @p1
)
SET ROWCOUNT 0

Appreciate your help.

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Aug 29, 2007

Hi All,

I have the following table "Project"

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ID Name Start Date End Date
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
001 Project 1 2-2-2003 2-3-2007
002 Project 2 1-24-2003 2-6-2007
003 Project 3 4-10-2005 2-10-2008
004 Project 4 5-20-2006 6-6-2008
...
015 Project 15 2-20-2006 3-3-2009
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
What I want is the the following output.

Output 1:

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Year Projects No. Of Projects Starting Months
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2003 Project 1 , Project 2 2 February, January
2005 Project 3 1 April
2006 Project 4, Project 15 2 May , Feb
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

(the order displayed in the months shoudl be in accordance with the order of the projecs in the projects column...)
and also the following

Output 2: (this is optional view...)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Year Start Date Project Name
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2003


February 2 Project 1
January 24 Project 2
2005
April 4 Project 3
2006
May 5 Project 4
February 20 Project 15
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

I am very much in need of Output 1. Could someone help me,




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Hi,

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If we could remove the keyword density factor from RANK then this would allow second order sorting criteria to come in to play and move the more valuable results to the top.

Any help, pointers, advice would be greatly appreciated,
Gavin.

www.gavinharriss.com

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May 26, 2000

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Object ((D4000).(dbo).(shipstop)as (A))


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from manifest, shipstop A, shipstop B
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and B.ss_stop_type in ('DT','RD')
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Hi,

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CREATE TABLE #t7e07c01fa80143ff84cb14a2307809f7
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...
)
ON [PRIMARY]

ALTER TABLE #t7e07c01fa80143ff84cb14a2307809f7 ADD
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Insert Into #t7e07c01fa80143ff84cb14a2307809f7
Selet columns... from t....

-- get total records
Declare @TotalCount as int
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Now the above last statement does a index scan. I am new to indexing/tuning and was wondering if its normal - if so why and can I somehow enhance this?

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May 21, 2007



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Code SnippetSystem.Data.SqlClient.SqlException was unhandled
Message="A system assertion check has failed. Check the SQL Server error log for details
The log scan number (35:460:2) passed to log scan in database 'F:\PDLOGSHEET\PDLOGSHEET\BIN\DEBUG\DATABASE1.MDF' is not valid. This error may indicate data corruption or that the log file (.ldf) does not match the data file (.mdf). If this error occurred during replication, re-create the publication. Otherwise, restore from backup if the problem results in a failure during startup.
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Cannot open user default database. Login failed.
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Location: logscan.cpp:1925Expression: UtilDbccIsInsideDbcc ()SPID: 51Process ID: 3640
Location: logscan.cpp:1925Expression: UtilDbccIsInsideDbcc ()SPID: 51Process ID: 3640"
Source=".Net SqlClient Data Provider"
ErrorCode=-2146232060
Class=20
LineNumber=65536
Number=3624
Procedure=""
Server="\\.\pipe\E74940B1-0BD7-42\tsql\query"
State=1
StackTrace:
at System.Data.ProviderBase.DbConnectionPool.GetConnection(DbConnection owningObject)
at System.Data.ProviderBase.DbConnectionFactory.GetConnection(DbConnection owningConnection)
at System.Data.ProviderBase.DbConnectionClosed.OpenConnection(DbConnection outerConnection, DbConnectionFactory connectionFactory)
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I have the following scenario (with 2K5 Express)

I have a table with 160.000 records.

I have to retrieve 10.000 - 40.000 records by their ids (<3seconds would be sufficent)
I first used single requests, then one single command as batch (simply joined the single commands into one string).
But that was very slow (30 seconds if cached). so I created one big statement

select myfields
from mytable where id in(1,2,..,35000)

if everything is cached the speed is fine (<1second), but if I retrieve the data for the first time
it takes 15-30 seconds, that's a bit too slowish.

the total database size is 100MB - so a file scan should be faster, I thought at least

so HERE is the problem why I post this

to force the table scan I used
Select myFields From mytable With (Index(0) ...

that took > 3 minutes

I tested the raw IO-time, that was 2,5-3 seconds with the db-file

has SQL Server a problem with the 35.000 items in the condition?
(If it loopes 35.000 x 160.000 times instead of using a hash for the items that would explain the slow speed)

or another reason:
is table scanning always much slower then the raw io operations?

the id-index is not grouped and ( I really don't know why) not marked as primary key,
but that shouldn't have any impact on a file-scan, I guess.

Has anyone faced (and solved) a similiar problem?

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Query Logical, Scan Reads?

Dec 22, 2000

Hi Everybody,

One of my friend asked me "How do we reduce the query logical, scan reads
in SQL Server?".

I really don't know, how to answer him.

Can anybody explain me regarding this.

thanks,
Srini

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High Extent Scan Fragmentation

Oct 25, 2002

Can anyone let me now why the extent scan fragmentation is very high.
I do have a clustered index on this table .
The fill factor is 0 and this table has high inserts as it is used to maintain history.
Rebuilding the Indexes did not help.

DBCC SHOWCONTIG scanning 'ACCOUNTS' table...
Table: 'ACCOUNTS'(1061578820); index ID: 1, database ID: 5
TABLE level scan performed.
- Pages Scanned................................: 728157
- Extents Scanned..............................: 91759
- Extent Switches..............................: 93305
- Avg. Pages per Extent........................: 7.9
- Scan Density .......: 97.55% [91020:93306]
- Logical Scan Fragmentation ..................: 0.33%
- Extent Scan Fragmentation ...................: 99.99%
- Avg. Bytes Free per Page.....................: 76.6
- Avg. Page Density (full).....................: 99.05%
DBCC execution completed. If DBCC printed error messages, contact your system administrator

Thanks in advance,
Shades[B]Extent Scan Fragmentation

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