Select Distinct One Some Fields, But Return All Feilds

Jul 23, 2005

I was curious...

Is there a way to select distinct on a combination of some fields and
the for each record returned also get the other fields of an
arbitrarily chosen record matching the fields in the distinct record.

For example, if I have a select distinct on say three fields:
SELECT DISTINCT Code1, Code2, Code3
but the table also has other fields, maybe Foo1 and Foo2, and I want
Foo1 and Foo2 to also be displayed. Since there may be multiple
records that match a particular Code1, Code2, Code3, then I just want
one of those to be arbitrarily chosen.

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Trying To Return Whole Records With Distinct Fields

Oct 17, 2006

Hi

I am trying to write a query that will return a full record with a particular distinct field (the rest of the record being the first such record that includes the distinct field).

For example, for the following:

Fruit Like? Colour
Apple Y Green
Orange N Orange
Banana Y Yellow
Grape Y Green
Grapefruit N Yellow

I would want to return (assuming Colour was the distinct field):

Fruit Like? Colour
Apple Y Green
Orange N Orange
Banana Y Yellow

How do I do this? I've tried using a join (of all different kinds) with a subquery that uses SELECT DISTINCT but this doesn't seem to work. I've tried GROUP BY but none of the aggregate functions seem to just take the first found field.

Thanks for any help you can offer.

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Select All Fields But Using Method Of Distinct

Jul 28, 2015

I have a code that gives me the sample I am looking for, but only displays one field.

NuminHH is my field

7320EN_Var is my Table

Proof is the new table I want to create.

SELECT DISTINCT [NuminHH] INTO Proof
from 7320EN_Var

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Mar 22, 2006

I have a table in my MS SQL 2000 database called News which has a field caled NewsDate. This is a standard Date field which stores the info in this format: 3/1/2001.

I want to create a query that returns one row for each year that there is a story.


For example, if I had this data...
3/1/2001, 6/27/2003. 9/17/2003, 1/1/2006, 4/5/2006

the query would return this result:

2001
2003
2006


This is the query I've started with:


SELECT DISTINCT NewsDate FROM News ORDER BY NewsDate DESC


What modifier can I apply to the NewsDate field to extract JUST the year from the table? If this were ASP I would try something like Year(Date), but, of course, I can't do that here.

Is this even possible? I've been looking up date functions, but haven't found anything that will work in a select statement. ANY and ALL advice will be greatly appreciated.

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Dec 6, 2004

Hello,

I m writing a stored procedure to query a table Population that has the following fields - CityId, CityName, Plus0, Plus10, Plus20, Plus30, Plus40, Plus50, Plus60, Plus70, Plus80. The field Plus0 contains the number of people of age > 0 living in the city, Plus10 contains the number of people of age > 10 living in the city and so on. Given the city id and age groups like 20To40, 50To60, 40Plus, etc., I should be able to query the number of people in the city corresponding to the requested age group. Note that if the requested age group was 20To60, I need to make use of only 2 fields Plus20 and Plus60 in the table to compute this value. And if the requested age group was 40Plus, then I need only the value in the field Plus40. The problem is that a wide variety of age groups can be requested like 0Plus, 10Plus, ... , 80Plus, 0To10, 0To20, 0To30, .... 70To80.

Which is the most effecient way to handle this ?

1. Have a stored procedure that returns all the fields even though only 1 or 2 of them would be actually used ?

In this case, if I returned data for a large number of cities then there would be a lot of unnecessary information that was returned by the query. Lots of data would be passed through the network though most of it would not be used.

2. Have a stored procedure that takes in parameters @Plus0, @Plus10, @Plus20, .. @Plus80 that are bits indicating whether the field was required or not and then using a CASE statement to return values for a field only if the corresponding bit parameter was set, and returning NULL if the corresponding bit paramter was not set ?

In this case, I would be returning NULL for all those fields that were not required for a particular age group. This would save some network bandwidth, wouldn't it ?

3. Pass in the age group itself (ex: 0To20) as a parameter to the stored procedure and have lots of IF statements, one for each age group, that return only the fields that are needed for that age group.

This leads to a lot of code repitition.

4. Use a similar approach as above but use dynamic SQL queries to avoid code repitition.

But using dynamic SQL queries can affect the performance of the stored procedure as they need to be compiled each time.

5. Any other possible approaches ??

Looking forward to your responses,

Thanks much,

bmgun.

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Jul 6, 2007

Hi, I have the following script segment which is failing:

CREATE TABLE #LatLong (Latitude DECIMAL, Longitude DECIMAL, PRIMARY KEY (Latitude, Longitude))

INSERT INTO #LatLong SELECT DISTINCT Latitude, Longitude FROM RGCcache



When I run it I get the following error: "Violation of PRIMARY KEY constraint 'PK__#LatLong__________7CE3D9D4'. Cannot insert duplicate key in object 'dbo.#LatLong'."



Im not sure how this is failing as when I try creating another table with 2 decimal columns and repeated values, select distinct only returns distinct pairs of values.

The failure may be related to the fact that RGCcache has about 10 million rows, but I can't see why.

Any ideas?

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Jul 5, 2001

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I thought of using DISTINCT, but can I use DISTINCT on a subset of all fields? Or sort the table in a certain way that the query result only shows the first unique records for a customer.

Other ideas are welcome to.

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Feb 11, 2014

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Jul 13, 2006

Hello !
for MS SQL 2000


SELECT tableA.idA, tableB.idB,tableB.ColX,tableA.ColA,
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FROM tableB RIGHT OUTER JOIN tableA ON tableB.idB = tableA.idA


I want to do a DISTINCT on

tableB.ColX, tableA.ColA, tableA.ColB
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thank you for helping

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Aug 22, 2007

Hi,

How do I ensure that DISTINCT values of r.GPositionID are returned from the below??



Code Snippet
SELECT CommentImage AS ViewComment,r.GPositionID,GCustodian,GCustodianAccount,GAssetType
FROM @GResults r
LEFT OUTER JOIN
ReconComments cm
ON cm.GPositionID = r.GPositionID
WHERE r.GPositionID NOT IN (SELECT g.GPositionID FROM ReconGCrossReference g)
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Thanks.

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Apr 23, 2008

Hello all,

I am using INNER JOIN to connect 2 tables together but I wish it to return distinct columns instead of repeating itself !

eg.
Current output would be:
UserID Name UserID OrderID
1 John 1 5
2 Bob 2 6

I want it to be:
UserID Name OrderID
1 John 5
2 Bob 6


I need to use SELECT * as there are many many columns and wish to save time :)


Cheers,

James

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May 5, 2008

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Hello,

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Oct 25, 2005

hi all,

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1.number of imported imported animal type:

select count(*) as import_lic_no from appln_clip ac,consign_animal c,pet p

where ac.ac_id=c.ac_id and p.pet_no=ac.clip_id and ac.appln_id like 'A8%'

2. number of imported animal type that are licensed:

select count(*) as lic_imp_ani_type from pet p,clip c where p.pet_no=c.clip_id


3.percentage: 2/1*100

select percentage=

((select count(*) as lic_imp_ani_type from pet p,clip c where p.pet_no=c.clip_id)
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4.local animal type:total pet records - 1

select number=

(select count(*) from pet p) - (select count(*) from appln_clip ac,consign_animal c where ac.ac_id=c.ac_id)


5.local animal type that are licenced:total pet records-2

select number1=
(select count(*) from pet p) - (select count(*) from pet p,clip c where p.pet_no=c.clip_id)


6.percentage: 5/4*100

select percentage=((select count(*) from pet p) - (select count(*) from pet p,clip c where p.pet_no=c.clip_id)/
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thx,
vani

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Oct 22, 2004

Hi there!

There is a feild in my table that contains the city, state and zip, all in the same feild. I was wondering how would be the best way to devide all that info up into 3 feilds? i really don't know how I would go about it since there are cities that can be comosed of 2 or more words. Here is some sample data. I hope someone can help.

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GARDENA CA90249107
MILWAUKEE WI53216
PARIS IL61944
DUQUOIN IL62832
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AUBURN ME04210

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PORTLAND OR972028901
ANAHEIM CA928071735
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Apr 18, 2007

Hi,
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there is stored procedure name usp_addition which contains this relation. Each time any insert or update is done this sp is executed and all the values are updated for accordingly.
My problem starts in the front end where i need to draw the graphical representation of table addition.

In this graphical representation, I need to draw the labels a, b, c and the arrows from a and b which will connect to c, showing that c has a, b as inputs.

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How does I get the information that c as two inputs a, b. I dont need the values since i just want to view the columns in table and which column is input to another column.


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I have three tables X,Y,Z. Table 'Y' is having foreign key constraints on tables 'X' and 'Z' (which happen to be primary key tables).
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The "All" part is very important.

For more clarification, let me give you an example. Table "X" is equivalent to a mathematical "Equation" table which consists of an equation made up of several "Fields". These fields are stored in Table "Z". Table "Y" contains the primary keys from Tables "X" and "Z". i.e. Table "Y" determines what fields are required for an equation to be complete.

I am having a query "Q" on Table "Z" (Fields table) which returns me a bunch of Fields. Now, on the basis of these fields, I want to retrieve only those Equations (Table "X") which have "ALL" their required Fields present in the bunch retrieved by the Query "Q".

I hope I am clear enough.
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[code]....

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Hello Everyone
Hopefully someone can help me create a SQL statement for this.
I need the ff: fields
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