'Processor Affinity From Server Properties

Jan 9, 2007

Hi everyone,
Primary platform is 2005 under 64-bit.

I'm trying to figure out what does 'Processor Affinity' and 'I/O Affinity' means when you're viewing server properties. We've got eight processors.
Thanks for your comments,

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I have a dual 64 bit quad core server with 16 GB of memory. We are going to run an application server and SQL Server 2005 SP2 CU4 64 bit on this hardware, but we only want to purchase a single CPU license for SQL Server. The obvious choice is to use the affinity settings to prevent SQL Server from using one of the CPUs.

Initially, the development team simply went into SSMS and unchecked affinity mask and affinity io mask for the first four processors. This appeared to work fine in their testing. A problem arose when we started monitoring the maintenance plan and saw that the database integrity check was failing. The root problem was this invalid state that the affinity masks were in.

I have seen a lot of documentation stating the SQL Server will ignore an invalid mask setting, but in our testing, it appears that SQL Server respects the setting. For example, when we set CPU 7 to be available for processing and IO, Performance Monitor showed that only CPU 7 was used during a load test.

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I'm experiencing some problem with the affinity mask and affinity I/O mask configuration.

We are running SQL Server Enterprise Edition 2005 64bit on Windows 2003 Server 64bit with 4 dual core CPU. The actuelly configuration is:

Affinity Mask Affinity I/O Mask
CPU0 0 0
CPU1 0 0
CPU2 1 1
CPU3 1 1
CPU4 1 1
CPU5 1 1
CPU6 1 1
CPU7 1 1


We did it so, because we are running LiteSpeed Tool for the backup. LiteSpeed is configured to use CPU0 and CPU1.

Now, we know that the settings are wrong. If Affinity mask is 1 affinity I/O mask should be 0 and vice-versa.

My question is: how many CPU should I enable for affinity mask and how many for affinity I/O mask. Which are the correct criterias.

Thx in advence.
Laurent

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I am running a query on a SQL Server 2005 database and encounter the following error message


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There is a join between a table on the 2005 database and another on a 2000 database. I have run DBCC CHECKTABLE and found no errors on the two tables.

Anybody with ideas?

Thanks

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Good morning,

I've just updated my databases to V7.0 from 6.5. I am having some issues with CPU utilization after rebuilding the databases. I rebuilt the databases from scripts after modifying the scripts to deal with any SQL issues between the versions.

Symptoms:

When a bunch of stored procedures are executed the % Processor Time his 100% on a single processor system, the Processor Queue Length hits 13, the Batch Request/Sec starts at 20 and rises to 47 before dropping off, Context Switches go from 370/sec to about 833/sec before dropping off and there is an increase in page faulting.

My testing was done on a single processor but my real system is dual-300+ with 128Mb RAM. The database is only 40Mb and after running the index wizard there were no changes advised.

After reading a lot in help areas for MS and here I am not sure if this has to do with how SQL Server runs now (i.e. system configuration) or if it is a query issue with parallelism. I'm assuming query parallelism since the performance spikes occur when stored procedures are run. On a single processor is there a way to address this. Then, hopefully, I can deal with the real multiprocessor system.

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Hi there

Every once in a while (every couple weeks or so) one of our SQL Server 2005 servers will have its performance take a dive. Response time on applications will slow way down. In checking €˜Task Manager€™ the CPU utilization will be up to 50 to 70 percent for the SQL server service. We have tried looking at €˜Perf Mon€™ there doesn€™t seem to be any consistent performance item that is out of whack. On occasion, it may appear to be a lot of paging going on, but I don€™t know what application is causing it. We€™ve looked at SP_who2 to see if there are any blocks, but there do not appear to be any. Though on occasion we will see a €˜Killed/roll-back€™ entry on €˜SP_who2€™ that has a lot of CPU cycles that, at least at one point in time, had a lot of counts against it.

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Hello -



Regarding Standard vs Enterprise processor usage, I have read the SQL2K5 edition comparison articles that MS puts out, but I recently viewed a webcast that gave me cause for concern.



There was a webcast called "Selecting the Right SQL Server 2005 Edition", hosted by Michael Raheem, where he stated that although Standard edition allowed 4 processors (based on sockets, not cores) some index operations only leveraged one core at a time. So even if you have, let's say, 4 dual core CPUs (= 8 processor cores), only one core at a time will be used, and the rest will be idle during that operation.



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Hi All

Can u pls tell me How to Get the SQL Affinity Mask value in Sql 2005.

and what is the table/views name that store this info.

for SQL 2000 , we were using following query:

SQLStatement.printf("select c.value from master..sysconfigures c, master..spt_values v,"
"master..syscurconfigs r where v.type = 'C' and v.number = c.config and v.number >= 0 "
"and v.number = r.config and v.name ='affinity mask'");

lErrCode=SQLExecDirect(hStmt,(SQLCHAR*)pszSQLStatement,strlen(pszSQLStatement));

lSQLBindCol(nAffMask);

But With SQL 2005 , we are getting ZERO(0) ROWS SELECTED.

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Hi,

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The default configuration settings in all three places.

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INSERT@Stage
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