Dynamic SQL Statements In A Stored Procedure

Mar 18, 2004

Hi

I have a small problem writing a stored procedure in a SQL Server 2000 database.

I would like to generate som part of the SQL inside this stored procedure that is used in an IN expression of my WHERE clause. There is no problem for me to generate a string containing my expression, the problem is that SQL-Server don“t generate a resulting SQL-statement.

Example:

CREATE PROCEDURE spDynStatement
AS

DECLARE @sPartOfSQLStatement NVARCHAR(100)

-- Some T-SQL that generates the dynamic part of the SQL-statement
-- .
-- .
-- .

-- As substitute I insert the string expression
SET @sPartOfSQLStatement = '''1''' + ', ' + '''1.5'''

-- SELECT @sPartOfSQLStatement results in: '1' , '1.5'

SELECT * FROM BBNOrganization WHERE OrgStructureID IN( @sPartOfSQLStatement ) -- does not work

SELECT * FROM BBNOrganization WHERE OrgStructureID IN( '1', '1.5' ) -- works!!!
GO

Thankfull for ideas on how to solve my problem,

Peter

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Calling A Stored Procedure From ADO.NET 2.0-VB 2005 Express: Working With SELECT Statements In The Stored Procedure-4 Errors?

Mar 3, 2008

Hi all,

I have 2 sets of sql code in my SQL Server Management Stidio Express (SSMSE):

(1) /////--spTopSixAnalytes.sql--///

USE ssmsExpressDB

GO

CREATE Procedure [dbo].[spTopSixAnalytes]

AS

SET ROWCOUNT 6

SELECT Labtests.Result AS TopSixAnalytes, LabTests.Unit, LabTests.AnalyteName

FROM LabTests

ORDER BY LabTests.Result DESC

GO


(2) /////--spTopSixAnalytesEXEC.sql--//////////////


USE ssmsExpressDB

GO
EXEC spTopSixAnalytes
GO

I executed them and got the following results in SSMSE:
TopSixAnalytes Unit AnalyteName
1 222.10 ug/Kg Acetone
2 220.30 ug/Kg Acetone
3 211.90 ug/Kg Acetone
4 140.30 ug/L Acetone
5 120.70 ug/L Acetone
6 90.70 ug/L Acetone
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Now, I try to use this Stored Procedure in my ADO.NET-VB 2005 Express programming:
//////////////////--spTopSixAnalytes.vb--///////////

Public Class Form1

Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click

Dim sqlConnection As SqlConnection = New SqlConnection("Data Source = .SQLEXPRESS; Integrated Security = SSPI; Initial Catalog = ssmsExpressDB;")

Dim sqlDataAdapter As SqlDataAdapter = New SqlDataAdaptor("[spTopSixAnalytes]", sqlConnection)

sqlDataAdapter.SelectCommand.Command.Type = CommandType.StoredProcedure

'Pass the name of the DataSet through the overloaded contructor

'of the DataSet class.

Dim dataSet As DataSet ("ssmsExpressDB")

sqlConnection.Open()

sqlDataAdapter.Fill(DataSet)

sqlConnection.Close()

End Sub

End Class
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

I executed the above code and I got the following 4 errors:
Error #1: Type 'SqlConnection' is not defined (in Form1.vb)
Error #2: Type 'SqlDataAdapter' is not defined (in Form1.vb)
Error #3: Array bounds cannot appear in type specifiers (in Form1.vb)
Error #4: 'DataSet' is not a type and cannot be used as an expression (in Form1)

Please help and advise.

Thanks in advance,
Scott Chang

More Information for you to know:
I have the "ssmsExpressDB" database in the Database Expolorer of VB 2005 Express. But I do not know how to get the SqlConnection and the SqlDataAdapter into the Form1. I do not know how to get the Fill Method implemented properly.
I try to learn "Working with SELECT Statement in a Stored Procedure" for printing the 6 rows that are selected - they are not parameterized.




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We are continuing to have issues with a certain stored procedure using dynamic sql. The issue arose when we tried to clean the stored procedure up, and seemed to have zero problems in staging. As soon as we moved it into production, the stored proc caused excessive blocking and completely slowed down our production environment. We immediately rolled back the older version and production is back to normal.

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Old Proc without issues----
--------
USE [Realist_Prod_1203]
GO
/****** Object: StoredProcedure [dbo].[USP_GetMatchedMLSRecord] Script Date: 12/04/2007 09:33:37 ******/
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/*
=====================
Created By: Sunil/Sudeep 19-11-2003
Description:
Does a lookup of MLS Property data for reverse link. This is susceptible to error in that if erroneous data is given
to us,it will not find a match. For this reason, commented out the lookup on Suffix and changed the street
to use a like clause. Many users are putting the suffix in the street clause and no hits are generated.
This hurts performance, but it improves the hit ratio.

Usage: exec USP_GetMatchedMLSRecord 61,'3951','','KENSINGWOOD','DR','3951','columbus','OH','43230','39049','600-260368','600-260368-00','6000260368','urlll'

Mods:
01/08/2004 - Balawant - Added nullif(), as it was comparing apn numbers with '' (empty space)
02/23/2004 - Balawant - Added or (or State = '') condition for state, zip, city, StreetDirection and Suffix.
11/18/2004 - Sunil Padmanbhan - Added begin-end and modified altapn and parcelid in nullif statment.
04/03/2007 - Shiny - changed to Parameterized query generation
04/03/2007 - Vasan - Removed redundant nullif's and added a limit of 100 records on output
04/03/2007 - Shiny - Removed more Nullif's and changed datatypes for Zip and CountyID to Char to match with table datatypes
04/05/2007 - Vasan - Modified to match resultsets with original procedure
=====================
if exists (select 1 from sysobjects where name = 'USP_GetMatchedMLSRecord')
drop procedure USP_GetMatchedMLSRecord
grant exec on USP_GetMatchedMLSRecord to webuser
*/
CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[USP_GetMatchedMLSRecord]
(
@GroupID int,
@HouseNumber varchar(50),
@StreetDirection varchar(50),
@StreetName varchar(50),
@Suffix varchar(50),
@Unit varchar(50),
@City varchar(50),
@State varchar(50),
@ZIP char(50),
@FIPS varchar(10),
@ApnNumber varchar(50),
@AltApn varchar(50),
@ParcelId varchar(50),
@ReverseLinkURL varchar(200)
)
AS
DECLARE @CountyID char(6)
Select @CountyID=CountyID from ltCounties where FIPS=@FIPS
IF (@ApnNumber IS NOT NULL AND @ApnNumber <> '') AND (EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM tblMLSListing WITH (NOLOCK) WHERE APNnumber=@ApnNumber AND GroupID=@GroupID ))
SELECT @ReverseLinkURL as 'ReverseLinkBaseURL', MLSNumber,Comment FROM tblMLSListing WITH (NOLOCK)
WHERE APNnumber=@ApnNumber AND GroupID = @GroupID ;
ELSE
BEGIN
IF (@AltApn IS NOT NULL AND @AltApn <> '') AND (EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM tblMLSListing WITH (NOLOCK) WHERE APNnumber=@AltApn AND GroupID=@GroupID))
SELECT @ReverseLinkURL as 'ReverseLinkBaseURL', MLSNumber,Comment FROM tblMLSListing WITH (NOLOCK)
WHERE APNnumber= @AltApn AND GroupID=@GroupID;
ELSE
IF (@ParcelId IS NOT NULL AND @ParcelId <> '') AND (EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM tblMLSListing WHERE APNnumber=@ParcelId AND GroupID=@GroupID ))
SELECT @ReverseLinkURL as 'ReverseLinkBaseURL', MLSNumber,Comment FROM tblMLSListing WITH (NOLOCK)
WHERE APNnumber= @ParcelId AND GroupID=@GroupID;
ELSE
BEGIN
-- Finalize parameter values
IF @ReverseLinkURL IS NULL SET @ReverseLinkURL = '';
IF @StreetName IS NOT NULL AND @StreetName <> '' SET @StreetName = @StreetName + '%';
-- Build up SQL text dynamically, only including filter predicates for those parameters that the user wants
-- to search on.
DECLARE @sqltext nvarchar(4000)
SET @sqltext = 'Select top 100 '''' + @ReverseLinkURL as ''ReverseLinkBaseURL'',MLSNumber,Comment
from tblMLSListing WITH (NOLOCK)
where '
-- Because of skew and relative few group IDs, you may want to use an inline literal for this one parameter
-- to avoid plan sharing across different GroupIDs. Use explicit parameterization for the other parameters.
if @GroupID is null set @sqltext = @sqltext + '1=1' --ignore Group_ID if null
else SET @sqltext = @sqltext + 'GroupID=' + CONVERT (varchar(30), @GroupID) + ' ' ;
--House number is mandatory: IF @HouseNumber IS NOT NULL AND @HouseNumber <> ''
SET @sqltext = @sqltext + ' AND HouseNumber=@HouseNumber '
IF @StreetDirection IS NOT NULL AND @StreetDirection <> '' SET @sqltext = @sqltext + ' AND (StreetDirection=@StreetDirection or @StreetDirection='''') '
IF @StreetName IS NOT NULL AND @StreetName <> '' SET @sqltext = @sqltext + ' AND StreetName like @StreetName '
IF @Suffix IS NOT NULL AND @Suffix <> '' SET @sqltext = @sqltext + ' AND (Suffix=@Suffix or Suffix='''') '
--Unit is mandatory: IF @Unit IS NOT NULL AND @Unit <> ''
SET @sqltext = @sqltext + ' AND Unit=@Unit '
IF @City IS NOT NULL AND @City <> '' SET @sqltext = @sqltext + ' AND (City=@City or City='''') '
IF @State IS NOT NULL AND @State <> '' SET @sqltext = @sqltext + ' AND (State=@State or State='''') '
IF @ZIP IS NOT NULL AND @ZIP <> '' SET @sqltext = @sqltext + ' AND (ZIP=@ZIP or ZIP='''') '
--CountyId is mandatory: IF @CountyID IS NOT NULL AND @CountyID <> ''
SET @sqltext = @sqltext + ' AND CountyID=@CountyID '
-- Execute as an explicitly parameterized query. This will provide plan reuse for any executions of the proc
-- that have the same @GroupID and the same combination of non-empty parameters.
/*print @sqltext
print '@ReverseLinkURL = ' + @ReverseLinkURL
print '@HouseNumber = ' + @HouseNumber
print '@StreetDirection = ' + @StreetDirection
print '@StreetName = ' + @StreetName
print '@Suffix = ' + @Suffix
print '@Unit = ' + @Unit
print '@City = ' + @City
print '@State = ' + @State
print '@ZIP = ' + @ZIP
print ' @CountyID = ' + @CountyID
print 'debug: ApnNumber = ' + @ApnNumber*/

EXEC sp_executesql
@sqltext,
N'@ReverseLinkURL varchar(200), @HouseNumber varchar(50), @StreetDirection varchar(50), @StreetName varchar(50),
@Suffix varchar(50), @Unit varchar(50), @City varchar(50), @State varchar(50), @ZIP varchar(50), @CountyID varchar(50)',
@ReverseLinkURL=@ReverseLinkURL, @HouseNumber=@HouseNumber, @StreetDirection=@StreetDirection, @StreetName=@StreetName,
@Suffix=@Suffix, @Unit=@Unit, @City=@City, @State=@State, @ZIP=@ZIP, @CountyID=@CountyID
END
END

New Proc WITH Blocking issues----
--------
/*
=====================
Created By: David Barrs 8-13-2002
Description: Returns the properties for given group id

Usage:
EXEC USP_GetMatchedMLSRecord 1,'8108','','dunn','','','austin','TX','','48453','','','','http://sef.mlxchange.com/reverselink.asp?action=reverselink'
Mods:
xx/xx/xxxx - who - Description
11/28/2007 - Shiny - Refactored the procedure
\\\\\\
=====================
if exists (select 1 from sysobjects where name = 'USP_GetMatchedMLSRecord')
drop procedure USP_GetMatchedMLSRecord
grant exec on USP_GetMatchedMLSRecord to webuser
*/
ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[USP_GetMatchedMLSRecord]
(
@GroupID int,
@HouseNumber varchar(50),
@StreetDirection varchar(50),
@StreetName varchar(50),
@Suffix varchar(50),
@Unit varchar(50),
@City varchar(50),
@State varchar(50),
@ZIP char(50),
@FIPS varchar(10),
@ApnNumber varchar(50),
@AltApn varchar(50),
@ParcelId varchar(50),
@ReverseLinkURL varchar(200)
)
AS
DECLARE
@sqltext nvarchar(4000),
@paramlist nvarchar(4000),
@CountyID char(6)
Select @CountyID=CountyID from ltCounties where FIPS=@FIPS
IF (@ApnNumber IS NOT NULL AND @ApnNumber <> '') AND (EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM tblMLSListing WITH (NOLOCK) WHERE APNnumber=@ApnNumber AND GroupID=@GroupID ))
SELECT @ReverseLinkURL as 'ReverseLinkBaseURL', MLSNumber,Comment FROM tblMLSListing WITH (NOLOCK)
WHERE APNnumber=@ApnNumber AND GroupID = @GroupID ;
ELSE
BEGIN
IF (@AltApn IS NOT NULL AND @AltApn <> '') AND (EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM tblMLSListing WITH (NOLOCK) WHERE APNnumber=@AltApn AND GroupID=@GroupID))
SELECT @ReverseLinkURL as 'ReverseLinkBaseURL', MLSNumber,Comment FROM tblMLSListing WITH (NOLOCK)
WHERE APNnumber= @AltApn AND GroupID=@GroupID;
ELSE
IF (@ParcelId IS NOT NULL AND @ParcelId <> '') AND (EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM tblMLSListing WHERE APNnumber=@ParcelId AND GroupID=@GroupID ))
SELECT @ReverseLinkURL as 'ReverseLinkBaseURL', MLSNumber,Comment FROM tblMLSListing WITH (NOLOCK)
WHERE APNnumber= @ParcelId AND GroupID=@GroupID;
ELSE
BEGIN
-- Finalize parameter values
IF @ReverseLinkURL IS NULL SET @ReverseLinkURL = '';
IF @StreetName IS NOT NULL AND @StreetName <> '' SET @StreetName = @StreetName + '%';
-- Build up SQL text dynamically, only including filter predicates for those parameters that the user wants
-- to search on.
SELECT @sqltext = 'Select top 100 '''' + @ReverseLinkURL as ''ReverseLinkBaseURL'',MLSNumber,Comment
from tblMLSListing WITH (NOLOCK)
where '
IF @GroupID IS NOT NULL
SELECT @sqltext = @sqltext + 'GroupID=' + CONVERT (varchar(30), @GroupID) + ' '

SELECT @sqltext = @sqltext + ' AND HouseNumber=@HouseNumber '

IF @StreetDirection IS NOT NULL
SELECT @sqltext = @sqltext + ' AND StreetDirection = @StreetDirection '

IF @StreetName IS NOT NULL
SELECT @sqltext = @sqltext + ' AND StreetName LIKE @StreetName + ''%'''

IF @Suffix IS NOT NULL
SELECT @sqltext = @sqltext + ' AND Suffix = @Suffix'

SELECT @sqltext = @sqltext + ' AND Unit=@Unit '

IF @City IS NOT NULL
SELECT @sqltext = @sqltext + ' AND City = @City'

IF @State IS NOT NULL
SELECT @sqltext = @sqltext + ' AND State = @State'

IF @ZIP IS NOT NULL
SELECT @sqltext = @sqltext + ' AND ZIP = @ZIP'
SELECT @sqltext = @sqltext + ' AND CountyID='+ CONVERT (varchar(30), @CountyID)+' '
SELECT @paramlist = '
@GroupID int,
@HouseNumber varchar(50),
@StreetDirection varchar(50),
@StreetName varchar(50),
@Suffix varchar(50),
@Unit varchar(50),
@City varchar(50),
@State varchar(50),
@ZIP char(50),
@FIPS varchar(10),
@ApnNumber varchar(50),
@AltApn varchar(50),
@ParcelId varchar(50),
@ReverseLinkURL varchar(200)'

/*
print '@ReverseLinkURL = ' + @ReverseLinkURL
print '@HouseNumber = ' + @HouseNumber
print '@StreetDirection = ' + @StreetDirection
print '@StreetName = ' + @StreetName
print '@Suffix = ' + @Suffix
print '@Unit = ' + @Unit
print '@City = ' + @City
print '@State = ' + @State
print '@ZIP = ' + @ZIP
print '@CountyID = ' + @CountyID
print 'debug: ApnNumber = ' + @ApnNumber
*/
EXEC sp_executesql @sqltext, @paramlist, @GroupID, @HouseNumber, @StreetDirection, @StreetName,
@Suffix, @Unit, @City, @State, @ZIP, @FIPS, @ApnNumber, @AltApn, @ParcelId, @ReverseLinkURL
END
END;


Thank You,

-D

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@myTable varchar(100)
 AS
SELECT @myColumn FROM @myTable
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Jun 6, 2008

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Hi all!
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Hi

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