SQL Server 2012 :: Parameter Datatypes Linked To Underlying Table Column Datatype
Jun 5, 2014
In Oracle when i create any procedure i define parameter datatype linked to under lying table.
For ex
create procedure testprocedure
(param1 customer.name%type,
param2 customer.salary%type )
Here i have defined param1 and param2 with datatype of name and salary of customer table respectively.
This way i do not need to worry about modifying param1 and param2 datatypes when datatypes of name & salary of customer table changes in future.
How can i accomplish this in SQL server.
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Sep 24, 2015
I am trying to sort my sql resultset by an alphanumeric column of a table which is of NVARCHAR datatype. The sample data is given below:
CREATE TABLE #Activities(activityName NVARCHAR(100))
INSERT INTO #Activities VALUES('Field phase S14-04932-01')
INSERT INTO #Activities VALUES('Phase reporting')
INSERT INTO #Activities VALUES('Phase running')
INSERT INTO #Activities VALUES('RD1')
[Code] ....
The output of the query is like this:
A1
A2
A3
A4
E1 0DAA1
E10
E2 0DAA2
[Code] .....
The output what I require is this:
A1
A2
A3
A4
E1 0DAA1
E2 0DAA2
[Code] ....
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Apr 22, 2015
I have a situation that I need to add a field to a table over linked server. The specifications of this is dynamic and it is being done in TQL / Stored procedures and this can not change. My code is generating the statement just fine and if I copy paste it to a new SSMS window and execute it WORKS.. The problem is I need to dynamically generate the statement (I am doing that just fine, I THINK). THEN I need to execute the statement IN THE SPROC, this part is not working.
Here is the code:
SET @AlterSQL = @DestinationServerName + '.[' + @DestinationDBName +'].' + @DestinationSchemaName + '.sp_executesql N'' ALTER TABLE '
+ @DestinationTableName + ' ADD ' + @TempColumn + ' int' + CHAR(39)
The above Creates this when I expose it via a PRINT statement:
addb15.[FSParallel].dbo.sp_executesql N' ALTER TABLE Node ADD ImportIdentity int'
After I create the statement I use:
EXEC @AlterSQL
And this returns the following error:
Msg 2812, Level 16, State 62, Procedure ETLDynamicImport, Line 244
Could not find stored procedure 'FSParallel.dbo.sp_executesql N' ALTER TABLE Node ADD ImportIdentity int''.
<hr noshade size='1' width='250' color='#BBC8E5'>
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May 1, 2015
I have a column A as 'text' datatype. This has CR-LF in between data.How to remove it.
I am trying to copy result from SQL to Excel
Eg:
A CR LF
ABC CR LF
DVB CR LF
The output should be:
A
ABC DVB
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Sep 29, 2015
I have two databases DB1 and DB2 DB1 has a source table named 'Source' I have created a login 'Test_user' in DB2 with Public access. I have also created a view named 'Test_view' in DB2 which references data from DB1.dbo.Source
How can I do the following: AS A Test_user
SELECT * FROM DB2.dbo.Test_view --Should work
SELECT * FROM DB1.dbo.Source --Should Not work
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May 13, 2014
I've got an OLEDB DB2 linked server to a db2/AS400 instance and selecting from a table on the server has never caused problems before. One of the columns is a large text field. If I select all the columns but the large text field, it returns as normal, but including the large text field now, I get:
"Transport error: shared memory provider error: 0 - no process is on the other end of the pipe"
The largest entry in the text field is about 5k characters, and there don't appear to be any strange characters.
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Nov 19, 2014
I'm using SS 2012.
I started with an inline table returning function with a hard coded input table name. This works fine, but my boss wants me to generalize the function, to give it in input table parameter. That's where I'm running into problems.
In one forum, someone suggested that an input parameter for a table is possible in 2012, and the example I saw used "sysname" as the parameter type. It didn't like that. I tried "table" for the parameter type. It didn't like that.
The other suggestion was to use dynamic sql, which I assume means I can no longer use an inline function.
This means switching to the multi-line function, which I will if I have to, but those are more tedious.
Any syntax for using the inline function to accomplish this, or am I stuck with multi-line?
A simple example of what I'm trying to do is below:
Create FUNCTION [CSH388102].[fnTest]
(
-- Add the parameters for the function here
@Source_Tbl sysname
)
RETURNS TABLE
AS
RETURN
(
select @Source_Tbl.yr from @Source_Tbl
)
Error I get is:
Msg 1087, Level 16, State 1, Procedure fnTest, Line 12
Must declare the table variable "@Source_Tbl".
If I use "table" as the parameter type, it gives me:
Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Procedure fnTest, Line 4
Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'table'.
Msg 137, Level 15, State 2, Procedure fnTest, Line 12
Must declare the scalar variable "@Source_Tbl".
The input table can have several thousand rows.
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Nov 19, 2013
I wonder if it possible to move data from tables on a linked server to a "normal database"?
Name linked server: Covas
Name table on linked server: tblCountries
Name field: cntCountryName
Name "normal" database: CovasCopy
Name "normal" table: Countries (or dbo.Countries)
Name "normal" field: Country
This is just a test setup. I figure that if I get this working the rest will be easier.
My current query:
select * from openquery(COVAS,'
INSERT INTO CovasCopy.dbo.Countries(Country)
SELECT cntCountryName FROM db_covas.tblCountries;')
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May 26, 2014
I got a sales cost and cost amount table for my budget. the sales cost table is getting updated with FOBB items which makes the total incorrect . the FOBB values needs to be moved from the sales cost column to the cost amount column. how can i do it with an SQL script.
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Sep 18, 2014
A column of a table has values in the format - 35106;#Grandbouche-Cropp, Amy.
I need to format the column data in such a way that only the text after # (Grandbouche-Cropp, Amy) remain in the column.
The text before ;# (35106) should be inserted in to another column of the same table.
Below is the table structure:
create table [HR_DEV_DM].[CFQ_TEST].sp_CFQ_Commercial_Referrals
(
ID int identity,
PromotionalCode nvarchar(4000),
QuoteNumber nvarchar(100),
CreatedBy nvarchar(100),
Created datetime,
ModifiedBy nvarchar(100),
Modified datetime,
CreatedBy_SalesRepSharePointID int,
ModifiedBy_ModBySharePointID int
)
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Jun 16, 2015
I need looping through each row of Table valued parameter. I have user defined type
CREATE TYPE [dbo].[PCS_SPEC_ATTR_VALUE] AS TABLE(
[ATTR_NAME] [varchar](256) NULL,
[ATTR_VAL] [varchar](4000) NULL
)
I am using this type in my procedure like
@P_TYPE VARCHAR(4000),
@P_SCOPE VARCHAR(4000),
@P_PART_CLS_ATTR PCS_SPEC_ATTR_VALUE readonly
I am using P_PART_CLS_ATTR as input where I can insert the data as attr_name and attr_value. I want to access each row of inserted values like row by row. I need take attribute name and value process them and return for inserting.. How to access the values in row by row?
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Jul 3, 2004
I want get DataType of Column in Table
ex: nvarchar, varchar, etc...
Help me !!
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Oct 6, 2014
I am trying to use a stored procedure to update a column in a sql table using the value from a variable table I getting errors because my syntax is not correct. I think table aliases are not allowed in UPDATE statements.
This is my statement:
UPDATE [dbo].[sessions_teams] stc
SET stc.[Talks] = fmt.found_talks_type
FROM @Find_Missing_Talks fmt
WHERE stc.sessionid IN (SELECT sessionid FROM @Find_Missing_Talks)
AND stc.coupleid IN (SELECT coupleid FROM @Find_Missing_Talks)
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Mar 14, 2006
Hi,
I am updating a remote table using linked server in sql server 2005.
but in case of varchar and nvarchar i am getting an error :
"OLE DB provider "SQLNCLI" for linked server "LinkedServer1" returned message "Multiple-step OLE DB operation generated errors. Check each OLE DB status value, if available. No work was done.".
Msg 16955, Level 16, State 2, Line 1
Could not create an acceptable cursor."
thanks in advance.
Thanks & Regards
Pintu
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Jul 22, 2006
Hi,
How do we find the "column name" and "data type" of all the columns in a table. Assuming that I know the Table name or Table Object ID. I am using Microsoft SQL Server 2000.
Thanks
-Sudhakar
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Jan 11, 1999
Can anyone tell me how to change the datatype of a column.
Without dropping and recreating the table...
The table is empty...
THNK YOU VERY MUCH...
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Jun 21, 2014
my table payment_details structure is
payment_id payment_code
1 null
2 null
3 null
4 null
here payment_id is a primary key and i need to update the whole payment_id column to payment_code column.so i just tried the below query
update payment_details
set payment_code = payment_no
where payment_code is null
but it shows subquery error?
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Mar 18, 2008
Have many views based on legacy tables that have different table and column names. Want to create a table that shows view table / column and underlying table column, e.g.
CREATE VIEW [dbo].[Branch]
AS
SELECT
divbra_id BranchID,
cmpny_id CompanyID,
divbra_cde BranchCode,
divbra_nme BranchName
FROM MyDatabase.dbo.divbranc
GO
is an existing view. I want to pull out the following metadata:
divbranc divbra_id Branch BranchID
divbranc cmpny_id Branch CompanyID
divbranc divbra_cde Branch BranchCode
divbranc divbra_nme Branch BranchName
Is there anyway to get this from SQL metadata without actually parsing the view SELECT statement in code?
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May 29, 2014
I am writing a query to update table variable. It is throwing me some error.
I have a table variable declared and inserted the data with three columns. I want to update col1 of that table variable when the second column of that table variable= one column from a physical table
update @MYtabvar set @Mytabvar.LatestDate=B.LatestDate from TableB B where @Mytabvar.id=B.ID
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Feb 17, 2015
I want to convert all the column of table to ToBase64String.
Public Class ScriptMain
Inherits UserComponent
Dim md5 As MD5CryptoServiceProvider = New MD5CryptoServiceProvider()
Public Overrides Sub Input0_ProcessInputRow(ByVal Row As Input0Buffer)
Dim columnContents As Byte() = UnicodeEncoding.Unicode.GetBytes(Row.Col001 + Row.Col002 + Row.Col003 + Row.Col004 + Row.Col005 + Row.Col006 + Row.Col007 + Row.Col008 + Row.Col009 + Row.Col010 + Row.Col011 + Row.Col012 + Row.Col013 + Row.Col014)
Dim hash As Byte() = md5.ComputeHash(columnContents)
Dim hashString As String = Convert.ToBase64String(hash, Base64FormattingOptions.None)
Row.RowChecksum = hashString
End Sub
End Class
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Oct 19, 2015
How to add a primary key for existing column in the table
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Dec 2, 2013
I have created some dynamic sql to check a temporary table that is created on the fly for any columns that do contain data. If they do the column name is added to a dynamic sql, if not they are excluded. This looks like:
If (select sum(Case when [Sat] is null then 0 else 1 end) from #TABLE) >= 1 begin set @OIL_BULK = @OIL_BULK + '[Sat]' +',' END
However, I am currently running this on over 230 columns and large tables 1.3 mil rows and it is quite slow. How I can dynamically create a sql script that only selects the columns in the table where there is data in a speedier manner. Unfortunately it has to be on the fly because the temporary table is created on the fly.
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Jul 16, 2014
Can't seem to make this SQL query work!
Given one table, Table1, with columns Key1 (int), Key2 (int), and Type (varchar)...
I would like to get the rows where Type is equal to 'TypeA' and Key2 is Null that do NOT have a corresponding row in the table where Type is equal to 'TypeB' and Key2 is equal to Key1 from another row
So, given the data
**KEY1** **Key2** **Type**
1 NULL TypeA
2 5 TypeA
3 1 TypeB
4 NULL TypeA
5 NULL TypeB
I would like to return only the row where Key1 = 4 because that row meets the criteria of Type='TypeA'/Key2=NULL and does not have a corresponding row with Type='TypeB'/Key1=Key2 from another row.
I have tried this and it doesn't work...
SELECT t1.Key1, t1.Key2, t1.Type
FROM Table1 t1
WHERE t1.Key2 IS NULL
AND t1.Type LIKE 'TypeA'
AND t1.Key1 NOT IN
(SELECT Key1
FROM Table1 t2
WHERE t1.Key1 = t2.Key2
AND t1.Key1 <> t2.Key1
AND t2.Type LIKE 'TypeB')
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Aug 25, 2014
We have a database and have 6-7 growing tables. All the tables have Primary and foreign key relation. I want to do partition based on the date column.
I need 3 partitions
First partition has to hold present data
second partition need to hold the previous year data (SAS storage)
Third partition need to hold all the old data and need to be in the archive database
I understand that first we need to disable the constraints (Indexes PK & FK)
Then create partition function and partition schema
Then Create the Constraints again
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Jan 13, 2015
Need to change the datatype of existing column which has huge data.
I'm performing below steps
1. Create new column with correct datatype in the same table
2. copy data into new column
3. drop indexes on column
4. <<<>>>
now the existing column also has many SP dependent and I do not wish to drop them.
5. rename existing column to xxx
6. rename new column to correct column
7. drop old column
8. make required indexes
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Feb 12, 2015
I am looking a script which allow me add single coilumn to multiple table of my database.
For Example :-
I am having 4 table
1-Emp , 2-Dept , 3-Location , 4-Salary like this I have around 100 of table
Now I want to run below command to add column Rowchecksum in all table where table name start with Archivebbx keywords.
Alter table EMP
Add Rowchecksum varbinary(8000)
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May 2, 2015
I want to return all rows in table giftregistryitems with an additional column that holds the sum of column `amount` in table giftregistrypurchases for the respective item in table giftregistryitems.
What I tried, but what returns NULL for purchasedamount:
SELECT (SELECT SUM(amount) from giftregistrypurchases gps where registryid=gi.registryid AND gp.itemid=gps.itemid) as purchasedamount,*
FROM giftregistryitems gi
LEFT JOIN giftregistrypurchases gp on gp.registryid=gi.id
WHERE gi.registryid=2
How can I achieve what I need?
Here are my table definitions and data:
/****** Object: Table [dbo].[giftregistryitems] Script Date: 02-05-15 22:37:11 ******/
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[giftregistryitems](
[id] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
[code].....
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Jun 18, 2015
I have created NONCLUSTERED index on table but my report is taking more time that's why i created columnstore NONCLUSTERED index on the same table but i have one query, if any table have row and column level index(same columns in index) . Which index query will consider.
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Jul 8, 2015
I have a table with column "Data" as VARCHAR, with entries like below.
1
11
2
A1
A10
A11
246
AB1
AB10
100
256
B1
B2
124
20
B21
B31
32
68
I want to select the data by converting varchar to int for numeric values and for alphanumeric it should display as it is.
SELECT CAST(dataAS INT) FROM record_tab
getting below error
Conversion failed when converting the varchar value 'A1'
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Dec 26, 2013
In a stored procedure I dynamically create a temp table by selecting the name of Applications from a regular table. Then I add a date column and add the last 12 months. See attachment.
So far so good. Now I want to update the data in columns by querying another regular table. Normally it would be something like:
UPDATE ##TempTable
SET [columName] = (SELECT SUM(columName)
FROM RegularTable
WHERE FORMAT(RegularTable.Date,'MM/yyyy') = FORMAT(##TempMonths.x,'MM/yyyy'))
However, since I don't know what the name of the columns are at any given time, I need to do this dynamically.
how can I get the column names of a Temp table dynamically while doing an Update?
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Jan 24, 2014
Reformatting data in a PIVOT Table or find a better way to display.
--ORDERDETAIL TABLE
SKUO QTYO ORDERIDO
KUM 1 12345
KUS 2 12345
SUK 1 12345
KHN 4 12345
DRE 1 12345
[Code] ....
Number of SKU's in order could be over 1000.
Looking to change my current pivot table to allow an unlimited number of SKU's and add QTY.
Data I am looking to get. MAX of 15 SKUS Per line.
ORDERID SKU1 QTY1 SKU2 QTY2 SKU3 QTY3 SKU4 QTY4 SKU5 QTY5 SKU6 QTY6 SKU7 QTY7 SKU8
QTY8 SKU9 QTY9 SKU10 QTY10 SKU11 QTY11 SKU12 QTY12 SKU13 QTY13 SKU14 QTY14 SKU15 QTY15
12345 KUM 1 KUS 2 SUK 1 KHN 4 DRE 1 HGF 2 FDE 1 CDS 1 GYT 1 POI 3 LKH 2 TTT 4 JHG 8 YUI 2 WQE 1
12345 PMN 1 BVC 1 ABD 1
[Code] ....
CURRENT PIVOT ONLY GOES TO 150 - BELOW
SELECT PKGCUSTOM4, [1] AS [SKU1], [2] AS [SKU2], [3] AS [SKU3], [4] AS [SKU4], [5] AS [SKU5], [6] AS [SKU6], [7] AS [SKU7], [8] AS [SKU8], [9] AS [SKU9], [10] AS [SKU10],
[11] AS [SKU11], [12] AS [SKU12], [13] AS [SKU13], [14] AS [SKU14], [15] AS [SKU15], [16] AS [SKU16], [17] AS [SKU17], [18] AS [SKU18], [19] AS [SKU19],
[Code] ....
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Apr 23, 2014
I have a table that has the following structure:
EntryID int,
Categories varchar(200)
values look like:
541,'A,B,C'
345,'B,C'
234,'A,C'
657,'D,E'
435,'D'
what I want to do is extract the Categories column to a normalized separate table:
541,'A'
541,'B'
541,'C'
345,'B' ....
I found the split using the tally table useful to split one-by-one, but how can it be applied when you are referring to a table?
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Jul 1, 2015
I recently updated the datatype of a sproc parameter from bit to tinyint. When I executed the sproc with the updated parameters the sproc appeared to succeed and returned "1 row(s) affected" in the console. However, the update triggered by the sproc did not actually work.
The table column was a bit which only allows 0 or 1 and the sproc was passing a value of 2 so the table was rejecting this value. However, the sproc did not return an error and appeared to return success. So is there a way to configure the database or sproc to return an error message when this type of error occurs?
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