Transact SQL :: Using Aggregate Function With Subquery?
Aug 6, 2015
SSMS does not like mine! THis is the error that I receive:
Cannot perform an aggregate function on an expression containing an aggregate or a subquery.
And this is my syntax:
Select
employeeID
,COUNT(case when rehirestatus IN (select rehirestatus from regionalemptable where rtrim(storename) = 'Location1') THEN userID ELSE 0 END) +
COUNT(case when rehirestatus IN (select rehirestatus from globalemptable where rtrim(storename) = 'Location1') Then userID ELSE 0 End)
FROM production
GROUP BY employeeID
ORDER BY employeeID
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Oct 19, 2007
Can any1 tell me why i am getting an error
SELECT DISTINCT
--p.voucher,
--p.amount,
p.siteID,
b.siteID,
SUM((round(b.total,2,2)) - SUM(round(p.amount,2,2))) AS OutStandingBalance,
SUM((round(b.total,2,2)) - SUM(round(p.amount,2,2))) AS CashCheque,
SUM((round(b.total,2,2)) - SUM(round(p.amount,2,2))) AS Vouchers
FROM
BillingTotal b,
Payment p
--WHERE
-- s.sitename=@cmb1
--AND p.siteid = s.siteid
-- p.voucher = 0
-- p.voucher = 1
GROUP BY p.siteID,b.siteID
Msg 130, Level 15, State 1, Line 1
Cannot perform an aggregate function on an expression containing an aggregate or a subquery.
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Jan 20, 2006
I am working on a view in SQL Server 2005.
I am trying to get a list of the number of sessions each user had by user. I tried doing it this way, but
SELECT userid, MAX
((SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT sessionId) AS SESSIONCOUNT
FROM dbo.Sessions AS OD
HAVING (sessionId = O.sessionId))) AS MAXSESSION
FROM dbo.Sessions AS O
GROUP BY userid
but it throws an error 'Cannot perform an aggregate function on an expression containing an aggregate or subquery.'
Is there an elegant solution for this?
Thanks,
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Oct 22, 2015
(select SUM(sales.Total) from sales where StudentHist.Curdate = max(sales.curdate)) AS 'Balance'Iam trying to write a subquery to calculate the total amount of sales until the Curdate in studenthist equals the Curdate in sales table..how to write this query??
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Aug 7, 2015
Well adding it to a group by or function skews the result set. How to write this query so it displays as I need it to? This is what I have thus far, and it works as it should UNTIL I add in the line of
cast(cte.[C] As float)/cast(sum(cte.[C]) over() as float)*100 As [Rate1],
Presents the error of:
Msg 8120, Level 16, State 1, Line 35
Column 'cte.[C]' is invalid in the select list because it is not contained in either an aggregate function or the GROUP BY clause.
This is my full on query -- with 3 CTE's involved to get me the actual result set I am after.
;with cte as
(
select
[state],
case when exists (select 1 from table2 R where R.centername = d.centername) then 1 else 0 end as [L],
case when exists (select 1 from table3 C where C.centername = d.centername) then 1 else 0 end as [C]
FROM maintable d
),
[Code] .....
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May 13, 2015
I have a few tables I am trying to join to create a report. Everything was working fine until I tried to add an aggregate Sum function to a column (MaxCap) in table ctfBarn.
select
x.*, y.division, y.department, y.location
,(right(z.SvcMgrName,len(z.SvcMgrName)-len(left(z.SvcMgrName,CHARINDEX(', ',z.SvcMgrName)-1))-2)+' '+
left(z.SvcMgrName,CHARINDEX(', ',z.SvcMgrName)-1))AS SvcMgrName
,(right(z.SrSvcName,len(z.SrSvcName)-len(left(z.SrSvcName,CHARINDEX(', ',z.SrSvcName)-1))-2)+' '+
[Code] .....
I think I probable need to include a group by but can't figure out the correct syntax.
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May 26, 2015
I tend to learn from example and am used to powershell. If for instance in powershell I wanted to get-something and store it in a variable I could, then use it again in the same code. In this example of a table order items where there are order_num, quantity and item_prices how could I declare ordertotal as a variable then instead of repeating it again at "having sum", instead use the variable in its place?
Any example of such a use of a variable that still lets me select the order_num, ordertotal and group them etc? I hope to simply replace in the "having section" the agg function with "ordertotal" which bombs out.
select order_num, sum(quantity*item_price) as ordertotal
from orderitems
group by order_num
having sum(quantity*item_price) >=50
order by ordertotal;
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Apr 25, 2008
I want to return only the sum total of each of the following two columns generated by this query, but when I wrap them in SUM() I get an error stating that I can't use an aggregate function on an aggregate or subquery.
Is there another approach that I might take to sum these?
SELECT CASE soitem.fmultiple
WHEN 1 then
(SELECT funetprice FROM sorels
WHERE (sorels.fsono = shmast.fcsono)
AND sorels.frelease
= SUBSTRING(shitem.fsokey,10,3)
AND sorels.fenumber
= shitem.fenumber) * shitem.fshipqty
ELSE
(SELECT top 1 funetprice FROM sorels
WHERE (sorels.fsono = shmast.fcsono)
AND sorels.finumber
= soitem.finumber) * shitem.fshipqty
END as ExtPrice,
CASE CAST((shitem.fshipqty) as int)
% nullif(CAST(inmast.fnusrqty1 as int),0)
WHEN 0 then
(CAST((shitem.fshipqty) as int) /
nullif(CAST(inmast.fnusrqty1 as int),0))
ELSE
(CAST((shitem.fshipqty) as int) /
nullif(CAST(inmast.fnusrqty1 as int),0)) + 1
END as BoxCount
FROM shmast INNER JOIN shitem ON shmast.fshipno = shitem.fshipno
INNER JOIN soitem ON (soitem.fsono = shmast.fcsono)
AND (Convert(Int,soitem.finumber) = Convert(Int,SUBSTRING(shitem.fsokey,8,10)) / 1000)
LEFT JOIN somast ON (shmast.fcsono = somast.fsono)
LEFT JOIN inmast ON (soitem.fpartno = inmast.fpartno)
WHERE (shmast.fbl_lading='00000000000000003784')
AND (shitem.fshipqty > 0)
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Mar 4, 2014
So I wrote this code but keep getting an error.
List all resellers whose annual sales exceed the average annual sales for resellers whose Business Type is "Specialty Bike Shop". Show Business type, Reseller Name, and annual sales. Use appropriate subqueries.
-- 396 Rows
SELECT R.ResellerName
FROM dbo.DimReseller AS R
WHERE
R.ResellerKey IN (
SELECT F.ResellerKey
FROM dbo.FactResellerSales AS F
WHERE R.ResellerKey = F.ResellerKey AND R.BusinessType = 'Specialty Bike Shop'
GROUP BY F.ResellerKey
HAVING R.AnnualSales > AVG(R.AnnualSales)
)
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Jul 20, 2005
I would like to know which products are my best sells by sellers, but iwould like to retreive this info by product id, seller id and the totalamount of sells for this product.My Sells table is :Seller_idProduct_idTotaldate_s1 2 1020/05/042 4 1512/05/043 5 2206/06/041 5 1807/06/044 8 1213/05/047 2 1119/05/043 4 1421/05/042 4 1418/05/041 5 1817/06/042 5 5008/05/04etc....I know how to retreive the total sells by product id and seller idSELECT Seller_id, Product_id, SUM(Total) AS totalFROM SellsWHERE date_s > '01/05/04'GROUP BY Seller_id,Product_id order by Seller_idSeller_idProduct_idTotal1 5 361 2 102 5 502 4 293 5 223 4 14I would like retreive only the max of total, and the Seller id andproduct id, like this :Seller_idProduct_idTotal1 5 362 5 503 5 22How can i do without using a temp table ?Thanks for your help.
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Feb 21, 2008
Does anyone know how to make a query and use an aggregate function? This is my current code...any help would be great.
"SELECT tblTopic.Topic_ID, tblTopic.Subject, MAX(tblThread.Message_date) AS MessageDate, tblThread.Message FROM (tblThread INNER JOIN tblTopic ON tblThread.Topic_ID = tblTopic.Topic_ID) WHERE (tblThread.Message_Date LIKE '%' + @fldGenus + '%' GROUP BY tblTopic.Topic_ID, tblTopic.Subject, tblThread.Message">
Also, How can i limit the query to only bringing up 5 records?
I'm trying to get a datagrid to show the 5 most recent forum posts for a particular category.
Thanks.
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Mar 9, 2007
Hello, I need to use last() aggregate function in MS SQL Server 2005 but it is not built in.How to replace this functionality?Thanks.
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Apr 3, 2007
I have three tables, tblschedule, tblresource and tblemployeename.
in tblschedule table there are scheduleID, resourceID and employeeID. In tblResource there are ResourceID and ResourceName. In tblemployeename there are EmployeeID, EmployeeFName and EmployeeLame. I want to have a report that show how many times the resource has been reserved by employee. i would like to have a report. Look like the following:
ResourceName EmployeeFName EmployeeLName (Or use EmployeeName) Number of record.
How to write a query? I use asp.net as front end.
Thank for your help.
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Mar 4, 2004
Hi
I have a query where I need to use an aggregate function MAX in where clause, I know that MAX cannot be used in a Where clause because it is an aggregate function. Can anyone help me out in writing this query?
SELECT * FROM ACCOUNT_REVIEW AR INNER JOIN
QUESTION_RESPONSE ON
AR.Review_ID = QUESTION_RESPONSE.Review_ID
WHERE (MAX(AR.Review_Date) IS NULL)
I need it asap. Thanks in advance,
K
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Mar 19, 2006
Hey everyone, I'm looking for a way to insert a count of a set of records into a table and then read that table and produce an XML file from that dataset. The problem that I'm coming across is that when you do this type of query you have to specify one of the values from the table and then get a count for the number of records of that particular range of values.
The table that I am trying to get the data from will look something like this:
ItemID ModuleID Description ......1 2869 blah blah blah2 2869 blah blah blah3 2869 blah blah blah4 2690 bit bit bit5 2690 bit bit bit6 2690 bit bit bit
So I count the 2869's and 2690's and place the ModuleID and the count of the ItemID's in another table.
Then I need to extract the data from the table and put it into an XML file that is readable by the ReadXML method in ASP.NET.
So far I've got the SPROC to do only one record at a time but I would like one that does the whole table rather than one at a time using a parameter.
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Mar 8, 2004
I am trying to write an update statement based on an aggregate and it will not let me. Please find below the SQL.
update abtimesummary
set hours = sum(a.hours)
from abtimestore a
join abtimesummary b
on (cast(a.weekno as varchar(10)))+'-'+(cast(a.empno as varchar(10))) = b.summaryid
and this is the error message:
Server: Msg 157, Level 15, State 1, Line 2
An aggregate may not appear in the set list of an UPDATE statement.
Can someone tell me how to get round this please?
Many thanks
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Jun 15, 2004
hi there,
I have a query that works on sybase and want to make it also works on SQL Server.
The problem is that in this query I 'm using a subquery in an aggregate function.
It seems that SQL Server unlike Sybase doesn't support the use of subquery in aggregate function.
How can I overcome this problem.
Thanks,
Fady
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Aug 7, 2007
Hello,
I column that calculated at run time in insert , can i gruop by this column,the new one that not exist yet
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Apr 11, 2008
I have a table like this below:
<PRE>
Page Book Release MaxPages
1234ABC A1
1234ABC B2
9999ABC D1
9999ABC E2
7777ABC A1
7777ABC C2
</PRE>
I want to select every page of the book, but only the highest release of that page.
Something Like:
Select Book, Page, Max(Release), MaxPages
From Table
But I can't quiet figure it out.
Thanks for any help.
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Feb 6, 2014
If you use Coalesce with Count will it return all values even when null? Reason I pose this question to you is that I am running the below query and am getting escalated results than what should be returned. 1st stop on the debug train is how does Coalesce handle it....for example Boston should return only 143 but the query retunrs 194 for Boston?
Code:
Select
Count(NumOnsite),
originatingCity,
Coalesce(Convert(varchar(4000),NewspaperNames), Convert(varchar(4000),MagazineNames)) As PaperNames
From readytoshipOffsite
Group By originatingCity, Coalesce(Convert(varchar(4000),NewspaperNames), Convert(varchar(4000),MagazineNames))
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Jul 2, 2015
Why aren't we getting proper MAX(DOJ) value in Weird_Maxgroup Column in the below query ? Similar thing happens with MIN() function as well.
Is there something that I am missing here ?
;WITH CTE AS
(
SELECT 1 AS ID, 10000 AS SALARY,GETDATE() AS DOJ
UNION ALL
SELECT 1, 13000,GETDATE() - 10
UNION ALL
SELECT 3, 190000,GETDATE() + 10
[Code] ....
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May 6, 2008
Hello,
I want to count how many occurences their is of each date that is returned by my sql query. I am not sure how to add the aggregate function code to my query I know how to just tell it to count all records, but not to tell it to count for each group of dates. For example I want it to count how many times 5/6/08 shows up in the returned results and so on. Here is my query I currently have. Any help would be greatly appreciated! Thanks!
The enc_timestamp is my date field.
Select a.template_id, a.enc_timestamp, a.created_by, b.first_name, b.last_name, b.last_name +', ' + b.first_name as fullname
From template_audit a
Join user_mstr b on a.created_by = b.user_id
GROUP BY a.template_id, a.enc_timestamp, a.created_by,b.first_name, b.last_name
Having a.template_id IN (543,3172,3031,3030,3134,3135,3171,1401,1937,3985,3173,2320,57,849,1775,1400,1747,3695,3957,3750,3954,3027,3241)
ORDER BY a.enc_timestamp, b.first_name, b.last_name;
Thanks in advance,
Sherri
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May 22, 2008
Hi guys,
Does anybody know a convenient way to return the product of a column, similar to something like the 'sum' function?
If I have a table of form id-date-value, I'd like to do something like:
select id, date, product(val)
If not, does anyone know of a way one could structure this as a subquery?
If all else fails, I suppose I'll have to resort to a loop or cursor, but I'd rather not.
Any help would be much appreciated.
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Jan 15, 2014
I am trying to use the following syntax and it is saying I can't use an aggregate function in a subquery. I can't use a GROUP BY in this case because if another field in the project table (such as status) is different, that project will show up twice.So in this case I am using this syntax to show the most recent quote within the project.
SELECT PROJECT.*, QUOTE.QuoteDate, QUOTE.QuoteCode
FROM PROJECT LEFT JOIN QUOTE ON PROJECT.ProjectID = QUOTE.ProjectID
WHERE QUOTE.QuoteDate=(SELECT Max(Q.QuoteDate) FROM QUOTE Q WHERE Q.ProjectID = PROJECT.ProjectID);
My goal here is to show the most recent quote within each project (there can be multiple revisions of a quote within each project). I want to show other fields such as the status of the quote, but if the status is different between quotes, the GROUP BY on that field will cause it to be listed more than once. All I want to show is the most recent quote for each project.
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Dec 23, 2014
I have a query that I need to group by by using the aggregate function using MSSQL...
I want to be able to group the following columns into ONE line:
AddedDescription, OurRef, MaterialName, StockFamily, DateCreated, WJCStatusID AND THEN have WeightToSend Summed for all lines that are grouped above.
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Mar 18, 2006
Hi,
I just started database class
Today is the first day i'm writtng code in sql
SO when i try to run this code
SELECT CUSTOMER.CUS_CODE,CUS_BALANCE, SUM(LINE_UNITS*LINE_PRICE) AS TotalPurchases
FROM CUSTOMER, INVOICE, LINE
WHERE CUSTOMER.CUS_CODE=INVOICE.CUS_CODE AND INVOICE.INV_NUMBER=LINE.INV_NUMBER
GROUP BY CUSTOMER.CUS_CODE;
It says "You tried to execute quiry that does not include the specified expression 'CUS BALANCE' as a part of aggregate function.
Please help me to fix it.
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May 6, 2006
I have made an aggregate function sql (as far as I understand).I need the sum but also the features column. But I can only read one column in the select.Here is the select trying to read two columns:
select oitems.catalogid,oitems.features, sum(oitems.numitems) as SumOfItems from oitems
here is the error:
[Microsoft][ODBC Microsoft Access Driver] You tried to execute a query that does not include the specified expression 'features' as part of an aggregate function.
...anyone?
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Jun 30, 2007
Hi,
I've the following query:
select F_Mode, Issue_Count, Sum(Issue_Count) as IssueSum, milestone from rpt_fact_Paretos
Group By F_Mode having milestone = 'SDS'
Sample Data:
F_Mode Issue_Count milestone
Fail1 5 SDS
Fail2 6 SDS
If the above query is executed, the resultset is:
Fail1 5 5 SDS
Fail2 6 6 SDS
Question: I'm not getting the SUM of Issue_Count. I agree that I'm using F_Mode as Group By and hence the result. But if I use milestone as Group By I won't get all the F_Mode in the result set.
I'm looking for a result like this:
Fail1 5 11 SDS
Fail2 6 11 SDS
How can I achievce this?
Thanks in advance,
SD
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Mar 21, 2008
SELECT [LastNameOfProfessor], avg(ProfessorRating) AS [Average] FROM [Table1] GROUP BY [LastNameOfProfessor]
How would I order this by [Average]?
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Nov 20, 2007
Problem 1:
Suppose I have a table
T( A, B, C, D, E )
I want to retrieve D, E for all rows which have minimum C when we do a group by on A and B. The query would look something like
SELECT D, E FROM T HAVING C = MIN( C ) GROUP BY A, B
Unfortunately, SQL server gives the error that D, E are not in a group by clause. One way is:
SELECT T.D, T.E
FROM
T,
(
SELECT A, B, MIN( C ) AS F FROM T GROUP BY A, B
) AS T1
WHERE
T.A = T1.A AND
T.B = T1.B AND
T.C = T1.F
What I want to know is whether there is a simpler way of doing this or not, kinda like the first illegal query.
Problem 2:
Suppose in the query
SELECT A, B, CASE WHEN C = 'A' THEN 1
WHEN C = 'B' THEN 2 END ORDER
I want to do MIN( ORDER ). The simple way would be
SELECT A, B, MIN( CASE WHEN C = 'A' THEN 1
WHEN C = 'B'' THEN 2 END )
But this gives an error. There is a way:
SELECT T.A, T.B, MIN( T.C ) FROM
(
SELECT A, B, CASE WHEN C = 'A' THEN 1
WHEN C = 'B'' THEN 2 END AS C
) AS T
but I want to know if there is a simpler way to do this (kinda like the first illegal query).
Regards,
id
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Apr 4, 2006
hi how do i write a custom aggregate function or select query.I have Table name MemberDetail where which has two column Memberid and WokingDay.In this table same member could have multiple working days. i want select query that will return single row for each member and his/her quama separated working days. without using cursor. how do i do that.
eg
Table MemberDetail
MemberID WorkingDay
M1234 12
M1234 10
M1555 02
M1555 15
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Mar 2, 2008
I don't know if this is the right forum.
I have a MS ACCESS table like this:
ID - Col1 - Col2
Number - Yes/No - Yes/No
=====================
1 - Yes - No
1 - No - No
2 - No - No
2 - Yes - No
2 - Yes - Yes
I would like to create a view that groups BY ID and combines the boolean columns into 1 value using OR:
ID - Col1 - Col2
=====================
1 - Yes - No
2 - Yes - Yes
Is there an aggregate function for this in T-SQL? If not, how can I solve this?
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May 20, 2008
i have on table temp and it has column name fhID, now that column name and table name comes as parameter in stored procedure from c#.
now stored procedure has code somthing like below
@column nvarchar(50)
@tbname nvarchar(50)
-- both are parameter comes from c#
decalre @maxid
select @maxid=max(@column) from @tbname
rather than prints the maximum values of "fhid" it prints column name itself.
now i how can i achive actual working of max function using parameter.
is there any other way to pass parameter in aggregate function or it is not allowed to pass.???
plz help me,
thanks
vishal parekh
'fhid'
now how can
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