Help W/ Distance Calculation Query

Mar 28, 2007

I'm trying to run a dyncamic query that returns all records within a specific distance of a certain point. The longitude and latitude of each record is stored in the database. The query is constructed from two dynamic variables $StartLatitude and $StartLongitude with represent the starting point.

SELECT UserID, ACOS(SIN($StartLatitude * PI() / 180) * SIN(Latitude * PI() / 180) + COS($StartLatitude * PI() / 180) * COS(Latitude * PI() / 180) * COS(($StartLongitude - Longitude) * PI() / 180)) * 180 / PI() * 60 * 1.1515 AS Distance
FROM HPN_Painters
HAVING (Distance <= 150)

It runs fine until I add the 'HAVING (Distance <= 150)' clause, in which I recieve the error: Invalid column name 'Distance' It seems that Distance cannot be referenced in the HAVING clause.

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[Code] ....

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[Code] ....

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104 2.9 2.9
104 2.25 2.25
104 3 3
 
Desired result set

STUDENT_ID GPA COMMUTATIVE GPA
104 2.9 2.9
104 2.25 2.575
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I have a user defined function, I want to determine the distance between the 2 points. I have it working but i'm having a problem getting to print.

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++




Code Snippetcreate function dbo.Distance( @lat1 float , @long1 float , @lat2 float , @long2 float)
returns float

as

begin

declare @DegToRad as float
declare @Ans as float
declare @Miles as float

set @DegToRad = 57.29577951
set @Ans = 0
set @Miles = 0

if @lat1 is null or @lat1 = 0 or @long1 is null or @long1 = 0 or @lat2 is
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begin

return ( @Miles )

end

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AS
BEGIN
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SELECT @s1_len = LEN(@s1), @s2_len = LEN(@s2), @cv1 = 0x0000, @j = 1, @i = 1, @c = 0
WHILE @j <= @s2_len
SELECT @cv1 = @cv1 + CAST(@j AS binary(2)), @j = @j + 1
WHILE @i <= @s1_len
BEGIN
SELECT @s1_char = SUBSTRING(@s1, @i, 1), @c = @i, @cv0 = CAST(@i AS binary(2)), @j = 1
WHILE @j <= @s2_len
BEGIN
SET @c = @c + 1
SET @c_temp = CAST(SUBSTRING(@cv1, @j+@j-1, 2) AS int) +
CASE WHEN @s1_char = SUBSTRING(@s2, @j, 1) THEN 0 ELSE 1 END
IF @c > @c_temp SET @c = @c_temp
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IF @c > @c_temp SET @c = @c_temp
SELECT @cv0 = @cv0 + CAST(@c AS binary(2)), @j = @j + 1
END
SELECT @cv1 = @cv0, @i = @i + 1
END
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This function computes the great circle distance in Kilometers using the Haversine formula distance calculation.

If you want it in miles, change the average radius of Earth to miles in the function.

create function dbo.F_GREAT_CIRCLE_DISTANCE
(
@Latitude1 float,
@Longitude1 float,
@Latitude2 float,
@Longitude2 float
)
returns float
as
/*
fUNCTION: F_GREAT_CIRCLE_DISTANCE

Computes the Great Circle distance in kilometers
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@Latitude1 - Latitude in degrees of point 1
@Longitude2 - Longitude in degrees of point 2
@Latitude2 - Latitude in degrees of point 2

*/
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declare @lon1 float
declare @lon2 float
declare @lat1 float
declare @lat2 float

declare @a float
declare @distance float

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Edit: corrected spelling


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