T-SQL (SS2K8) :: How To Retrieve Columns Name As Single Row From Table In Dynamic Way
Dec 27, 2014
I need to retrieve columns names(instead of select * from) as single row from table in dynamic way.
i m using following query.
its working fine while using from selected database. but its not working when i m running from different database.
DECLARE @columnnames varchar(max)
select @columnnames = COALESCE(@columnnames,'')+column_name+',' from INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS(nolock)
where table_name='table_20141224'
select @columnnames
I need to pass database name dynamically like using by variable.
Is this possible to use variable after from clause. or any other methods?
eg:
DECLARE @columnnames varchar(max)
DECLARE @variable='db_month11_2014'
select @columnnames = COALESCE(@columnnames,'')+column_name+',' from @VARIABLE.INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS(nolock)
where table_name='table_20141224'
select @columnnames
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Jan 13, 2015
I have multiple databases in the server and all my databases have tables: stdVersions, stdChangeLog. The stdVersions table have field called DatabaseVersion which stored the version of the database. The stdChangeLog table have a field called ChangedOn which stored the date of any change made in the database.
I need to write a query/stored procedure/function that will return all the database names, version and the date changed on. The results should look something like this:
DatabaseName DatabaseVersion DateChangedOn
OK5_AAGLASS 5.10.1.2 2015/01/12
OK5_SHOPRITE 5.9.1.6 2015/01/10
OK5_SALDANHA 5.10.1.2 2014/12/23
The results should be ordered by DateChangedOn.
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Mar 9, 2015
I have tried building an Inline TVF, as I assume this is how it would be used on the DB; however, I am receiving the following error on my code, I must be missing a step somewhere, as I've never done this before. I'm lost on how to implement this clr function on my db?
Error:
Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Procedure clrDynamicPivot, Line 18
Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'external'.
CREATE FUNCTION clrDynamicPivot
(
-- Add the parameters for the function here
@query nvarchar(4000),
@pivotColumn nvarchar(4000),
[code]....
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May 16, 2008
I have two tables that have no relation. However, both have a column which has a field of nvarchar(50) that I want to retrieve together in one operation and bind to a DropDownList in a sorted fashion. So, what I'm trying to achieve is this:
1. SELECT name FROM table1
2. SELECT name FROM table2
3. Join the two results together and order them alphabetically
4. Return the result set
I'm not sure how to do this or even if it's possible. Ideally I'm hoping it can be done in a stored proc.
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Jun 11, 2015
Basically, I'm given a daily schedule on two separate rows for shift 1 and shift 2 for the same employee, I'm trying to align both shifts in one row as shown below in 'My desired results' section.
Sample Data:
;WITH SampleData ([ColumnA], [ColumnB], [ColumnC], [ColumnD]) AS
(
SELECT 5060,'04/30/2015','05:30', '08:30'
UNION ALL SELECT 5060, '04/30/2015','13:30', '15:30'
UNION ALL SELECT 5060,'05/02/2015','05:30', '08:30'
UNION ALL SELECT 5060, '05/02/2015','13:30', '15:30'
[Code] ....
The results from the above are as follows:
columnAcolumnB SampleTitle1 SampleTitle2 SampleTitle3 SampleTitle4
506004/30/201505:30 NULL NULL NULL
506004/30/201513:30 15:30 NULL NULL
506005/02/201505:30 NULL NULL NULL
506005/02/201513:30 15:30 NULL NULL
My desired results with desired headers are as follows:
PERSONSTARTDATE STARTIME1 ENDTIME1 STARTTIME2 ENDTIME2
506004/30/2015 05:30 08:30 13:30 15:30
506005/02/2015 05:30 08:30 13:30 15:30
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Apr 25, 2014
I have this query
SELECT
'Type'[Type]
,CASE WHEN code='09' THEN SUM(Amt/100) ELSE 0 END
,CASE WHEN code='10' THEN SUM(Amt/100) ELSE 0 END
,CASE WHEN code='11' THEN SUM(Amt/100) ELSE 0 END
,CASE WHEN code='12' THEN SUM(Amt/100) ELSE 0 END
FROM Table1 WHERE (Code BETWEEN '09' AND '12')
GROUP BY Code
and the output
Column 1 Column 2 Column 3 Column 4
Type 14022731.60 0.00 0.00 0.00
Type 0.00 4749072.19 0.00 0.00
Type 0.00 0.00 149214.04 0.00
Type 0.00 0.00 0.00 792210.10
How can I modify the query to come up with output below,
Column 1 Column 2 Column 3 Column 4
Type 14022731.60 4749072.19 149214.04 792210.10
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Sep 3, 2014
I have data:
Ticket User Priority
A ME 1
B ME 1
C ME 2
C ME 3
D ME 2
E YOU 2
F YOU 1
G ME 3
H YOU 2
H YOU 3
I ME 1
Essentially if Ticket and User are the same I just want the min priority returned.
SO:
Ticket User Priority
A ME 1
B ME 1
C ME 2
D ME 2
E YOU 2
F YOU 1
G ME 3
H YOU 2
I ME 1
I've tried partition and rank but can't get it to return the right output.
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Dec 1, 2014
I need to retrieve the pts from table #test1 based on the fields when mapped..
Name & Type columns should match ..Based on the data below the output should be
id NameTypeCode CityIType BPS
1EGFN432 HY F2 10
2 EG FN 432 ON F1 20
3 EG FN 433 On F1 30
It has order of priority to get points
1.When all of the field matches then get the respective pts .
2.When name and Type matched and rest fields doesnt match but is null in #test2 table then retrieve those pts
--drop table #test
--drop table #test1
Create table #test
(
id int identity(1,1) not null,
Name varchar(100) NULL,
[Code] .....
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Jul 18, 2011
I have a requirement like, we are having two tables in our database.
Table names: student, marklist
Student table values:
id studname
------------------
1x
2y
3z
4a
5b
Marklist table values:
id maths physics English
---------------------------------
1506070
2706040
3508070
45010070
5906070
But my requirement is, I need to display the data "subject wise" highest marks for each student.
for example:
id name highestmark
---------------------------------
1 x English
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Oct 31, 2006
Hi,
I need help to build a query that shows me how many columns inside a range on columns are null.
Example: quantity1;quantity2;quantity3;quantity4;quantity5; quantity6;quantity7;
Which columns are null?
Thanks in advance
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Apr 6, 2008
Hi guys,
Working on a MS Access database, I have a table named "myTable" which contains several fields.
I just want to retrieve all the fields (columns) in the myTable, without retrieving Col1 and Col2
What should my SQL string be?
SELECT * (not Col1, Col2) FROM myTable
Thanks in advance for any help.
Aldo.
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May 28, 2014
i would like to see the 2014-06 matched results (3rd query), if the same ssn and acctno is exist in 2012-06 and 2013-06 and 2014-06 then eliminate from results, otherwise show it
select ssn, acctno From jnj.drgSamples where Channel ='KM' and TrailMonth ='2012-06'
select ssn, acctno From jnj.drgSamples where Channel ='KM' and TrailMonth ='2013-06'
select ssn, acctno From jnj.drgSamples where Channel ='KM' and TrailMonth ='2014-06'
i have written the below query but it shows only matched across three queries, but i want to display / delete from 2014-06 records if the ssn and acctno is exist in 2012-06 and 2013-06
select c.* from (
(select * From jnj.drgSamples where Channel ='KM' and TrailMonth ='2012-06' ) a join
(select * From jnj.drgSamples where Channel ='KM' and TrailMonth ='2013-06' ) b on a.SSN = b.SSN and a.acctno = b.acctno join
(select * From jnj.drgSamples where Channel ='KM' and TrailMonth ='2014-06' ) C on a.SSN = c.SSN and a.acctno = c.acctno join
)
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Apr 10, 2008
Sharepoint is a pretty darn dynamic service and that got me thinking of how databases are created.
Just wondering out loud, surely someone has thought of creating databases in such a manner, but I don't know if it's a thought that has been struck down.
It would look something like this:
Single Table
ID uniqueidentifier PK
ParentID uniqueidentifier FK to ID
Name nvarchar(MAX)
Value nvarchar(MAX)
In this manner, you would create your database "columns" as needed in the data-layer.
If that is too strict, (every datatype would be encoded to base64), you could create a value option for basically every data type. EG. nvarchar(max), nvarbinary(max).... and add another field that describes the data-type to be used for that "column"
ID uniqueidentifier PK
ParentID uniqueidentifier FK to ID
Name nvarchar(MAX)
DataType nvarchar(50) //constrained to allowable datatypes
MaxLen nvarchar(31) //ahh, what the hey, let's add this for sniggles.
ValueNvarchar nvarchar(MAX) nullable
ValueNvarbin nvarbinary(MAX) nullable
....
Now, to allow the "values" for those "columns", you may be able to still use the single-table approach, but it may be better to have an extra table for that (probably even a different partition and drive).
Things to consider, indexing.....
In development, the data-layer would handle the creation/reading of table columns.
The business-layer, which could be many for different parts of a company, would make it's requests to the DL. It may need a username, and the DL would either just create it, or suggest an already existing username column. The path to that username may not be where a particular biz element wants it, so they will ask the DL create another under a diff path.
The business-layer is probably the most important reason for wanting a single dynamic table.
In the end, the relation structure could be like:
Human //dir, no value, no parent (root)
FirstName //value - text
LastName //value - text
Parent1 //value - Me Id
Sibling1 //value - Me Id
SiblingN //value - Me Id
School //dir, no val
ParentId //value - Id (perhaps category would be Building)
Name //value - text
The sibling N would be an example of how a table may need to be dynamic. A positive of the single-table approach is no limitation on number of "columns". Another is the ease to move a hierarchical structure if needed. School may want to be University instead of just "school" and be placed as a child of "school".
Looking for any thoughts on the subject,
Nathan
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Jun 23, 2015
Not sure if this is ever going to be possible, but I'm trying to do a dynamic join on EXECUTE, but the execution string has to come from a table column.... i.e
select * from (select table1.theSql,table1.userid from table1 ) as a
inner join (execute a.thesql) as b
on a.userId=b.userid
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Dec 16, 2014
I've the table structure below. Example table of my original
create table fms
(
fs_locn char(100),
fs_account_no varchar(200),
fs_cost_center_no varchar(100),
fs_tran_type char(50),
fs_post_amt float,
fs_tran_date datetime
[Code] ....
Expecting Output :
Account 200Prod 201PROD ProdcutionCost
E002-SW100-2100 2500 1000 3500
How to do that?
I tried like
select
k.fs_acoounts,
k.200Prod,
(
my query
)k
its showing error '200prod'
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Apr 1, 2014
I have a table with the following columns
Num,ID,Pos,Value
74 ,1,2,beck
74 ,1,2,greg
74 ,1,9,mike
74 ,1,9,laggo
74 ,2,2,beck
74 ,2,2,greg
74 ,2,9,mike
74 ,2,9,laggo
I am trying to get the result as follows.
Num Id Final Value
74 1 2,beck,greg;9,mike,laggo
74 2 2,beck,greg;9,mike,laggo
I tried to use Stuff and XMLpath but it is not giving me distinct results.
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Jan 5, 2008
I want to select columns from different tables into a single table...Not sure if a temp table is suited for this and if so how I should implement it (NOTE: this query will be executed many times by different users at the same time, so I'd rather avoid temp tables!)I have:TABLE1idfirstnamedescriptioncreatedateTABLE2idcarnamespecificationsimportdateNow, I want a resultset that has the columns (columns from other tables from which the values should be retreived are behind the desired columns):id (TABLE1.id, TABLE2.id)title (TABLE1.firstname , TABLE2.carname)description (TABLE1.description , TABLE2.sepcifications)date (TABLE1.createdate , TABLE2.importdate)Thanks!
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May 12, 2015
I am able to get a list of columns in a table from the query I have written shown below:
select sc.name ColumnNames,st.name TableName from sys.columns sc inner join sys.tables st on sc.object_id=st.object_id
order by st.name
But I am looking for the resultset with the format below:
TableName Columns
employee employeeid,employeename,employeesalary
order orderid,address,price
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Apr 30, 2014
I have one table say A and in which 4 columns are there. Out of 4 , one columns stores the queries like
'select * from table xyz' etc(Only select queries). I am writing a procedure in which I have to fetch this column and execute the query and wants to check whether query i.e. "select * from table xyz" contains any record or not. If yes , I am updating the table B with value as Pass , else Fail.
I used execute @queryfromvariable but it does not gives me count..
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Nov 21, 2014
SET NOCOUNT ON;
IF OBJECT_ID('dbo.TBL_SAMPLE_DATA') IS NOT NULL DROP TABLE dbo.TBL_SAMPLE_DATA;
CREATE TABLE dbo.TBL_SAMPLE_DATA
(
ROW_ID INT IDENTITY(1,1) PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED NOT NULL
,Airline VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL
[Code] ....
I have to compare the Aircraft1 and Aircraft1_unsub based on condition as below:
[case
when Aircraft1='N' or Aircraft1_unsub='Y' then 0
else 1
end ]
Based on the comparision output i have to update the main table with the outputvalue for each Aircraft based on the Airline
update t set t.Aircraft1=outputvalue
from main_table t
inner join TBL_SAMPLE_DATA s
on t.Airline=s.Airline
update t set t.Aircraft2=outputvalue
from main_table t
inner join TBL_SAMPLE_DATA s
on t.Airline=s.Airline
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Jan 26, 2015
I have multiple databases in the server and all my databases have tables: stdVersions, stdChangeLog. The stdVersions table have field called DatabaseVersion which stored the version of the database. The stdChangeLog table have a field called ChangedOn which stored the date of any change made in the database.
I need to write a query/stored procedure/function that will return all the database names, version and the date changed on. The results should look something like this:
DatabaseName DatabaseVersion DateChangedOn
OK5_AAGLASS 5.10.1.2 2015/01/12
OK5_SHOPRITE 5.9.1.6 2015/01/10
OK5_SALDANHA 5.10.1.2 2014/12/23
The results should be ordered by DateChangedOn.
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Feb 15, 2008
I have the following Pivot Table:
Code Snippet
Declare @tblEquipment Table
(
numEquipmentID INT,
txtManufacturer nvarchar(30),
txtModel nvarchar(30)
)
Declare @tblEquipmentFields Table
(
numFieldNameID INT,
txtFieldName nvarchar(25)
)
Declare @tblEquipmentDetails Table
(
numEquipmentDetailsID INT,
numEquipmentID INT,
numFieldNameID INT,
txtFieldValue nvarchar(30)
)
Insert INTO @tblEquipment Values(23, 'Dell', 'Optiplex 270')
Insert INTO @tblEquipment Values(26, 'Dell', '1705FP')
Insert INTO @tblEquipment Values(42, 'Dell', 'Optiples 745')
Insert INTO @tblEquipmentFields Values(1, 'Monitor Size')
Insert INTO @tblEquipmentFields Values(2, 'Processor Type')
Insert INTO @tblEquipmentDetails Values(1077, 23, 2, 'P4M')
Insert INTO @tblEquipmentDetails Values(1146, 26, 1, '17')
Insert INTO @tblEquipmentDetails Values(1026, 42, 2, 'P4 Dual Core')
Select numEquipmentID As EquipmentID, [Monitor Size], [Processor Type]
From
(Select a.numEquipmentID, txtManufacturer, txtModel, txtFieldName, txtFieldValue
From @tblEquipment a JOIN
@tblEquipmentDetails b ON
a.numEquipmentID = b.numEquipmentID
JOIN @tblEquipmentFields c ON
b.numFieldNameID = c.numFieldNameID
) As SourceTable
Pivot
(
Max(txtFieldValue)
For txtFieldName IN ([Monitor Size], [Processor Type])
) As PivotTable
What I'm wondering is if it's possible to have the columns change dynamically. For example:
If lets say I only want the record with numEquipmentID of 23 to show I only want its corresponding information to show
EquipmentID ProcessorType
23 P4M
Now lets say that I want to bring back an additional record, like 23 and 26 I would like the columns to change to the following
EquipmentID ProcessorType Monitor Size
23 P4M NULL
26 NULL 17
So in essence a column will be added based on the equipmentID. Thanks in advanced.
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May 14, 2014
I have a table with this info:
NrCard numberPersonAuto123456789101112
11111111111111111111User1VW Jetta6,46,46,46,45,825,825,825,825,825,825,826,4
22222222222222222222User2Honda CR-V 13,2113,2113,2112,0112,0112,0112,0112,0112,0112,0113,2113,21
How I can get this result:
NrCard numberPersonAutomonthvalue
11111111111111111111User1VW Jetta16,4
11111111111111111111User1VW Jetta26,4
11111111111111111111User1VW Jetta36,4
11111111111111111111User1VW Jetta45,82
11111111111111111111User1VW Jetta55,82
11111111111111111111User1VW Jetta65,82
[code]....
Should I use unpivot or pivot?
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May 20, 2015
Assuming I have a table similar to the following:
Auto_ID Account_ID Account_Name Account_Contact Priority
1 3453463 Tire Co Doug 1
2 4363763 Computers Inc Sam 1
3 7857433 Safety First Heather 1
4 2326743 Car Dept Clark 1
5 2342567 Sales Force Amy 1
6 4363763 Computers Inc Jamie 2
7 2326743 Car Dept Jenn 2
I'm trying to delete all duplicate Account_IDs, but only for the highest priority (in this case it would be the lowest number).
I know the following would delete duplicate Account_IDs:
DELETE FROM staging_account
WHERE auto_id NOT IN
(SELECT MAX(auto_id)
FROM staging_account
GROUP BY account_id)
The problem is this doesn't take into account the priority; in the above example I would want to keep auto_ids 2 and 4 because they have a higher priority (1) than auto_ids 6 and 7 (priority 2).
How can I take priority into account and still remove duplicates in this scenario?
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Jun 4, 2004
How I can build a dynamic temp table based upon the dynamic coulmn info from the other table? Please see my attached file as an example. Thanks!
J827
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Sep 5, 2007
Hi there,
i have a requirement that a temporary table contains dynamic columns depending on where condition.
my actual table is like
Key
Value
X1
x
X3
x
X5
x
Y1
y
Y2
y
when user select x, the input variable passed to stored proc and the result is shown like
column names
X1 X3 X5 as column headers.
the select query is from temporary table.
these out put is based on the user selection. so the temporary table created with columns dynamically.
please help me out.
please let me know if you didn't understand.
thanks
Praveen.
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Jan 30, 2014
I am trying to insert values in a single table with four columns from 4 different sources. is it possible to run these 4 insertions in parallel. all these insertion are independent of each other
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Dec 19, 2006
Hi:
I have a data flow task in which there is a OLEDB source, derived column item, and a oledb destination. My source is a SQL command, that returns some values. I have some values, that I define in the derived columns, and set default values under the expression column. My question is, I also have some destination columns which in my OLEDB destination need another SQL command. How would I do that? Can I attach two or more OLEDB sources to one destination? How would I accomplish that? Thanks
MA2005
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Sep 11, 2014
DECLARE @EmployeeID nvarchar(1000)
DECLARE @FiscalYear nvarchar(1000)
SET @EmployeeID = '101,102,103,104,105'
SET @FiscalYear = '2013,2014'
SELECT Data FROM dbo.Split(@EmployeeID, ',')
SELECT Data FROM dbo.Split(@fiscalyear, ',')
_______________________________________
This is part of a bigger project but I am stuck on this part. I get back 2 result sets
Data Data
101 2013
102 2014
103
104
105
I want to insert the results in a new table 2 columns and get the results below.
New Table
ID Fiscal Year
101 2013
101 2014
102 2013
102 2014
103 2013
103 2014
104 2013
104 2014
105 2013
105 2014
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Sep 15, 2014
I am looking to create a script that will go through a table a pick out the necessary columns to create a unique record. Some of the tables that I am working with have 200 plus columns and I am not sure if I would have to list every column name in the script or if they could be dynamically referenced. I am working with a SQL server that has little next to no documentation and everytime I type to mere some tables, I get too many rows back.
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Sep 15, 2015
I have 3 columns. I would like to update a table based on job_cd and permit_nbr column. if we have same job_cd and permit_nbr, reference number should be same else it should take max(reference number) from the table +1 for all rows where reference_nbr column is null
job_cdpermit_nbrreference_nbr
ABC1 990 100002
ABC1 990 100002
ABC1991100003
ABC1992100004
ABC1993100005
ABC2880100006
ABC2881100007
ABC2881100007
ABC2882100008
ABC2882100008
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Dec 12, 2007
I am building an SSIS package that loops through a table in SQL Server and dynamically builds a select statement that i would like to use as an ole db source. I have been having a difficult time with this as the select statement that i am generating is over 200,000 characters long so using an sql variable is out of the question.
I ended up placing the select statement into a table where each row of the table represents a piece of the select. I then use an execute_sql task that selects the entire rowset from this table into a variable object. I then use a for each loop to shred the variable and concatenate it into on big string variable called user:: sql_statement that is my select.
After setting up the loop and testing to see if the user:: sql_statement variable populates correctly i then added a data flow transfer with an ole db source and destination. I then go into the advanced editor for the source and set it to accept an sql statement from a variable and use my user:: sql_statement variable. I was forced to set validate external metadata option to false to avoid an error since there is no way to validate the columns until the for each loop runs during run time.
Now thats all fine and good but what is causing my problem is that during run time, when the package gets to the data flow task, the select statement doesn't seem to be populating the input columns of the data source. I have been searching to no avail on a way to tell the data source to update the input columns but every time it gets there, the package bombs out telling me the ole db source has no available output columns.
Specifically the error i get is :
[DTS.Pipeline] Error: "output "OLE DB Source Output" (6616)" contains no output columns. An asynchronous output must contain output columns.
Any help with this would be much appreciated.
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Feb 12, 2007
I admit I am a novice to queries and stored procedures but understand stored procedures are more secure, so I am choosing to challenge myself with a stored procedure and have not been successful at all.
What I am looking for is a stored procedure which would query the single table named Hospital, which would search from a single textbox the end user would enter the text they are searching for on a Windows VB application but is dependant on a few end user selected items.
1. The end user can select a radio button either "Starts with" or "Contains"
2. The end user can select from 6 checkboxes (Hospitals, Address, City, State, Zip, Type) to limit or expand their search from the columns in the table.
The table has 17columns (CO, PARENTCO, ADDR, POBox, CITY, State, ZIP, TEL, FAX, WEBSITE, HOSP_TYPE, OWNERSHIP, BEDS, CONTACT, TITLE, Email) but I am only allowing the end user to search by the above 6 columns and need to display the above 6 columns plus the phone, fax and website columns.
After the user clicks the search button it displays the results in a listbox and the user will then select the one they want and it displays the information in another set of textboxes.
Hopefully someone can get me pointed in the right direction! Thanks for your help!
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